Opinyon at Pangangatwiran - Paggawa ng Argumento

(of an argument) directed against a person and not their point of view

ad hominem

a part of a larger system or process, with its specific qualities determined by the preceding adjectives

isang link sa kadena

a set of facts or information that can be used to win an argument against someone or to criticize them

mga sandata

used to introduce a statement that confirms or supports a previous point

sabagay

a formal written defense used to justify one's beliefs or opinions

apolohiya

a situation in which a theory or argument cannot be true because two or more parts of it are contradictory

aporia

(of an ideology or opinion) not certain and could be backed up by facts and reasons

mapagtatalunan

used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence

malamang

to provide reasons when saying something is the case, particularly to persuade others that one is right

a reason or sets of reasons presented to show the correctness or falsehood of an action or idea

the process or action of logical reasoning for persuading others

argumentasyon

(of a person) ready to argue and often arguing

argumentative

something that can be used as a basis for criticism or punishment of someone

isang patpat upang matalo ang isang tao o isang bagay

used to introduce a second fact that must be taken into account

Samantala

to keep repeating or stressing an idea, argument, etc., especially when it is unnecessary

ipaliwanag ang punto

to be in a strong position in an argument due to having all the facts

maging sa matatag na lupa

used for taking the situation or same line of argument one step further

sa pamamagitan ng extension

to persuade a group of people to accept one's arguments by winning their support or sympathy

magdala

a series of facts supporting a theory or an argument

argumentasyon

the practice of unsound reasoning and falsely arguing questions in a clever way

pagiging kasuista

(of an argument or a theory) involving an idea or statement to prove something that is then used to prove the statement itself

pabilog

the fact of a theory or an argument continuously returning to the starting point, due to having a conclusion that has been assumed as a premise

circularity

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

naniniwalang totoo ang isang bagay

‌a weakness in someone's character or argument that can be used against them

kahinaan

a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

kahilingan

to move to a different opinion or to admit to one's mistakes

a fact, remark, or action that settles a dispute decisively

clincher

to reluctantly admit that something is true after denying it first

tumanggap

to prove something or someone wrong or false through evidence or argumentation

magpabulaan

in a way that is always the same

tuloy-tuloy

to argue the truth of something

makipaglaban

a thing that is the direct or natural result of another

kaakibat

a point argued or discussed

bilang

an opposing argument or viewpoint that challenges an idea or theory

kontraargumento

an example or a fact that refutes or contradicts a theory, hypothesis, or a proposition

kontra halimbawa

able to be believed or relied on

mapagkakatiwalaan

the case that is a combination of collected facts and adopted methods presented by or on the behalf of the accused party so that they would be granted a judgment of acquittal

pagtatanggol

to support someone or try to justify an action, plan, etc.

pagsuporta sa isang tao

capable of being easily supported by arguments or adequately justified by reasoning

mapagtatanggol

a method of uncovering the truth about something by comparing contradicting ideas and considering different theories

dialectic

referring to the method of argumentation or discourse that involves the exchange of opposing ideas or viewpoints in order to reach a deeper understanding or resolution

dialectical

to make something clear by emphasizing, or providing examples, proof, etc.

magmaneho ng isang bagay pauwi

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

ebidensya

to thoroughly defeat someone in an argument, a contest, etc.

patagin

to make something more clear by providing more details and information

labas ng laman

used to introduce the first point in the series, especially in arguments or when stating one's opinions, reasons, etc.

para sa isang panimula

used to state the first and foremost of a series of facts, opinions, questions etc., especially in an argument

para sa mga nagsisimula

used to convey that what one is saying about something is also true for another related thing

gayundin

used to introduce additional information

at saka