pattern

Opinyon at Pangangatwiran - Paggawa ng argumento

Dito matututo ka ng ilang salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa paggawa ng argumento tulad ng "claim", "arguably", at "defensible".

review-disable

Repasuhin

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Pagbaybay

quiz-disable

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words Related to Opinion and Argument
ad hominem
[pang-uri]

(of an argument) directed against a person and not their point of view

ad hominem (ng isang argumento) na nakadirekta laban sa isang tao at hindi sa kanilang pananaw

ad hominem (ng isang argumento) na nakadirekta laban sa isang tao at hindi sa kanilang pananaw

a part of a larger system or process, with its specific qualities determined by the preceding adjectives

Ex: The absence of customer feedback is the missing link in the chain of improving our product, as it provides valuable insights for enhancements.
ammunition
[Pangngalan]

a set of facts or information that can be used to win an argument against someone or to criticize them

munisyon, mga argumento

munisyon, mga argumento

Ex: The professor 's lecture provided students with ammunition for their upcoming debate .Ang lektura ng propesor ay nagbigay sa mga estudyante ng **mga bala** para sa kanilang paparating na debate.
anyway
[pang-abay]

used to introduce a statement that confirms or supports a previous point

gayunpaman,  kahit papaano

gayunpaman, kahit papaano

apologia
[Pangngalan]

a formal written defense used to justify one's beliefs or opinions

apolohiya, nakasulat na depensa

apolohiya, nakasulat na depensa

aporia
[Pangngalan]

a situation in which a theory or argument cannot be true because two or more parts of it are contradictory

aporia, teoretikal na deadlock

aporia, teoretikal na deadlock

arguable
[pang-uri]

(of an ideology or opinion) not certain and could be backed up by facts and reasons

maipapagtatalunan, kahina-hinala

maipapagtatalunan, kahina-hinala

Ex: The team 's chances of winning the tournament are arguable, depending on their upcoming matches .Ang mga tsansa ng koponan na manalo sa paligsahan ay **maaring pagtalunan**, depende sa kanilang mga susunod na laban.
arguably
[pang-abay]

used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence

maaaring,  posibleng

maaaring, posibleng

Ex: Arguably, the recent changes to the city 's infrastructure have contributed to a better quality of life for residents .**Maaaring sabihin** na ang mga kamakailang pagbabago sa imprastruktura ng lungsod ay nag-ambag sa isang mas mahusay na kalidad ng buhay para sa mga residente.
to argue
[Pandiwa]

to provide reasons when saying something is the case, particularly to persuade others that one is right

makipagtalo, magtalo

makipagtalo, magtalo

Ex: He argued against the proposal , citing potential negative consequences for the economy .Siya ay **nagtalo** laban sa panukala, na binanggit ang posibleng negatibong mga kahihinatnan para sa ekonomiya.
argument
[Pangngalan]

a reason or sets of reasons presented to show the correctness or falsehood of an action or idea

argumento,  pangangatwiran

argumento, pangangatwiran

argumentation
[Pangngalan]

the process or action of logical reasoning for persuading others

argumentasyon

argumentasyon

argumentative
[pang-uri]

(of a person) ready to argue and often arguing

argumentative,  palaaway

argumentative, palaaway

Ex: Despite his argumentative tendencies , he was respected for his critical thinking skills .Sa kabila ng kanyang **mapagtalo** na mga tendensya, siya ay iginagalang para sa kanyang mga kasanayan sa kritikal na pag-iisip.

something that can be used as a basis for criticism or punishment of someone

used to introduce a second fact that must be taken into account

Ex: The novel was praised for its prose.

to keep repeating or stressing an idea, argument, etc., especially when it is unnecessary

to be in a strong position in an argument due to having all the facts

by extension
[Parirala]

used for taking the situation or same line of argument one step further

to carry
[Pandiwa]

to persuade a group of people to accept one's arguments by winning their support or sympathy

kumbinsihin, makuha ang suporta

kumbinsihin, makuha ang suporta

Ex: The professor 's engaging lecture style carried the students , making complex concepts accessible .Ang nakakaengganyong istilo ng lektura ng propesor ay **nagdala** sa mga estudyante, na ginawang accessible ang mga kumplikadong konsepto.
case
[Pangngalan]

a series of facts supporting a theory or an argument

kaso, argumento

kaso, argumento

Ex: The case for the new policy was supported by extensive research and data analysis .Ang **argumento** para sa bagong patakaran ay suportado ng malawak na pananaliksik at pagsusuri ng data.
casuistry
[Pangngalan]

the practice of unsound reasoning and falsely arguing questions in a clever way

kasuistika, sopistikahan

kasuistika, sopistikahan

circular
[pang-uri]

(of an argument or a theory) involving an idea or statement to prove something that is then used to prove the statement itself

pabilog

pabilog

circularity
[Pangngalan]

the fact of a theory or an argument continuously returning to the starting point, due to having a conclusion that has been assumed as a premise

pagkabilog, pangangatwirang pabilog

pagkabilog, pangangatwirang pabilog

to claim
[Pandiwa]

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

mag-claim, magpahayag

mag-claim, magpahayag

Ex: Right now , the marketing campaign is actively claiming the product to be the best in the market .Sa ngayon, aktibong **inaangkin** ng marketing campaign na ang produkto ang pinakamahusay sa merkado.

‌a weakness in someone's character or argument that can be used against them

Ex: The company 's security system had chink in its armor - a vulnerability that hackers were able to exploit .
claim
[Pangngalan]

a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

pahayag, pag-angkin

pahayag, pag-angkin

Ex: Their claim that the event was canceled was unverified and caused confusion among attendees .Ang kanilang **pahayag** na ang kaganapan ay nakansela ay hindi napatunayan at nagdulot ng pagkalito sa mga dumalo.
to climb down
[Pandiwa]

to move to a different opinion or to admit to one's mistakes

bumaba, aminin ang pagkakamali

bumaba, aminin ang pagkakamali

clincher
[Pangngalan]

a fact, remark, or action that settles a dispute decisively

mapagpasyang argumento, kumbinsideng ebidensya

mapagpasyang argumento, kumbinsideng ebidensya

to concede
[Pandiwa]

to reluctantly admit that something is true after denying it first

aminin, tanggapin nang hindi buong puso

aminin, tanggapin nang hindi buong puso

Ex: It took time , but he eventually conceded the importance of the new policy .Ito ay tumagal ng oras, ngunit sa huli ay **iginawad** niya ang kahalagahan ng bagong patakaran.
to confute
[Pandiwa]

to prove something or someone wrong or false through evidence or argumentation

pabulaanan, pasinungalingan

pabulaanan, pasinungalingan

Ex: I will confute any doubts about my research findings .**Pabubulaan** ko ang anumang pagdududa sa aking mga natuklasan sa pananaliksik.
consistently
[pang-abay]

in a way that is always the same

pare-pareho,  palagian

pare-pareho, palagian

Ex: The weather in this region is consistently sunny during the summer .Ang panahon sa rehiyong ito ay **palagian** maaraw tuwing tag-araw.
to contend
[Pandiwa]

to argue the truth of something

magtanggol, magpahayag

magtanggol, magpahayag

Ex: The politician contended that economic reforms would lead to greater prosperity for all citizens .**Iginiit** ng politiko na ang mga repormang pang-ekonomiya ay magdudulot ng mas malaking kasaganaan para sa lahat ng mamamayan.
corollary
[Pangngalan]

a thing that is the direct or natural result of another

bunga, kinalabasan

bunga, kinalabasan

Ex: The high demand for the product had a corollary of rising prices .Ang mataas na demand para sa produkto ay may **kahihinatnan** ng pagtaas ng presyo.
count
[Pangngalan]

a point argued or discussed

punto, argumento

punto, argumento

counterargument
[Pangngalan]

an opposing argument or viewpoint that challenges an idea or theory

kontra-argumento, salungat na pananaw

kontra-argumento, salungat na pananaw

Ex: The professor encouraged students to consider counterarguments to develop a more comprehensive understanding of the topic .Hinikayat ng propesor ang mga mag-aaral na isaalang-alang ang mga **kontra-argumento** upang makabuo ng mas komprehensibong pag-unawa sa paksa.
counterexample
[Pangngalan]

an example or a fact that refutes or contradicts a theory, hypothesis, or a proposition

kontrahalimbawa, halimbawang salungat

kontrahalimbawa, halimbawang salungat

credible
[pang-uri]

able to be believed or relied on

mapagkakatiwalaan, kapani-paniwala

mapagkakatiwalaan, kapani-paniwala

Ex: The expert 's testimony was considered credible due to his extensive experience and qualifications in the field .Ang patotoo ng eksperto ay itinuring na **mapagkakatiwalaan** dahil sa kanyang malawak na karanasan at kwalipikasyon sa larangan.
defense
[Pangngalan]

the case that is a combination of collected facts and adopted methods presented by or on the behalf of the accused party so that they would be granted a judgment of acquittal

depensa, pagtanggol

depensa, pagtanggol

to defend
[Pandiwa]

to support someone or try to justify an action, plan, etc.

ipagtanggol, suportahan

ipagtanggol, suportahan

Ex: The writer ’s latest book aims to defend her controversial views on social issues .Ang pinakabagong libro ng manunulat ay naglalayong **ipagtanggol** ang kanyang mga kontrobersyal na pananaw sa mga isyung panlipunan.
defensible
[pang-uri]

having a justifiable basis that can be supported or explained

mapagtatanggol, maipapaliwanag

mapagtatanggol, maipapaliwanag

Ex: His actions were defensible in light of the evidence presented .Ang kanyang mga aksyon ay **mabibigyang-katwiran** sa liwanag ng ebidensyang iniharap.
dialectic
[Pangngalan]

a method of uncovering the truth about something by comparing contradicting ideas and considering different theories

dialektika, pamamaraang dialektikal

dialektika, pamamaraang dialektikal

Ex: The dialectic process involves thesis , antithesis , and synthesis , where conflicting ideas are confronted and reconciled to arrive at a higher truth .Ang prosesong **dialektiko** ay nagsasangkot ng tesis, antithesis, at synthesis, kung saan ang magkasalungat na ideya ay hinaharap at pinagkakasundo upang makarating sa isang mas mataas na katotohanan.
dialectical
[pang-uri]

referring to the method of argumentation or discourse that involves the exchange of opposing ideas or viewpoints in order to reach a deeper understanding or resolution

diyalektikal, may kaugnayan sa diyalektika

diyalektikal, may kaugnayan sa diyalektika

Ex: Dialectical thinking encourages individuals to consider multiple perspectives and challenge their own assumptions .Ang **dialektikal** na pag-iisip ay naghihikayat sa mga indibidwal na isaalang-alang ang maraming pananaw at hamunin ang kanilang sariling mga palagay.

to make something clear by emphasizing, or providing examples, proof, etc.

evidence
[Pangngalan]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

ebidensya, katibayan

ebidensya, katibayan

Ex: Historical documents and artifacts serve as valuable evidence for understanding past civilizations and events .Ang mga dokumentong pangkasaysayan at artifact ay nagsisilbing mahalagang **ebidensya** para maunawaan ang mga nakaraang sibilisasyon at pangyayari.
to flatten
[Pandiwa]

to thoroughly defeat someone in an argument, a contest, etc.

durugin, talunin nang lubusan

durugin, talunin nang lubusan

Ex: In the sales pitch , he flattened the competition with his compelling presentation and persuasive sales tactics .Sa sales pitch, **winasak** niya ang kompetisyon sa kanyang nakakumbinsing presentasyon at mapanghikayat na sales tactics.
to flesh out
[Pandiwa]

to explain or describe something in detail, often in a formal or structured manner

palawakin, ipaliwanag nang detalyado

palawakin, ipaliwanag nang detalyado

Ex: The researcher exposit the methodology used in the study to ensure clarity.**Dinetalye** ng mananaliksik ang metodolohiyang ginamit sa pag-aaral upang matiyak ang kalinawan.
for a start
[Parirala]

used to introduce the first point in the series, especially in arguments or when stating one's opinions, reasons, etc.

for starters
[Parirala]

used to state the first and foremost of a series of facts, opinions, questions etc., especially in an argument

for that matter
[pang-abay]

used to convey that what one is saying about something is also true for another related thing

palibhasa, saka na rin

palibhasa, saka na rin

Ex: They did n't follow celebrity news or political updates , or any kind of current events , for that matter.Hindi nila sinusundan ang balita ng mga sikat o mga update sa pulitika, o anumang uri ng mga kasalukuyang pangyayari, **sa bagay na iyon**.
furthermore
[pang-abay]

used to introduce additional information

bukod pa rito, dagdag pa

bukod pa rito, dagdag pa

Ex: Jack 's leadership inspires success and adaptability ; furthermore, his vision drives the project forward .Ang pamumuno ni Jack ay nagbibigay-inspirasyon sa tagumpay at kakayahang umangkop; **bukod pa rito**, ang kanyang pangitain ay nagtutulak sa proyekto pasulong.
Opinyon at Pangangatwiran
LanGeek
I-download ang app ng LanGeek