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Wortschatz für IELTS (Akademisch) - Psychology

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter über Psychologie, wie „clinical“, „schizophrenia“, „constance“ usw., die für die IELTS-Prüfung benötigt werden.

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Words for Academic IELTS
cognition

the result of a mental processing or understanding

Erkenntnis

Erkenntnis

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Definition & Bedeutung von "cognition"
clinical

relating to the observation, examination, and treatment of patients in a medical setting

klinisch

klinisch

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Definition & Bedeutung von "clinical"
developmental

related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time

Entwicklungs-, entwicklungsgemäß

Entwicklungs-, entwicklungsgemäß

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Definition & Bedeutung von "developmental"
phobia

an intense and irrational fear toward a specific thing such as an object, situation, concept, or animal

Phobie

Phobie

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Definition & Bedeutung von "phobia"
hypothesis

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

Hypothese

Hypothese

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Definition & Bedeutung von "hypothesis"
placebo

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

Placebo

Placebo

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Definition & Bedeutung von "placebo"
schizophrenia

a chronic mental disorder in which a person's ability to think, feel or behave is affected, often associated with the distortion of reality

Schizophrenie

Schizophrenie

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Definition & Bedeutung von "schizophrenia"
psychological

connected with the scientific study of the human mind and its functions

psychologisch

psychologisch

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Definition & Bedeutung von "psychological"
memory

the ability of mind to keep and remember past events, people, experiences, etc.

Gedächtnis

Gedächtnis

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Definition & Bedeutung von "memory"
applied psychology

any branch of psychology that deals with finding practical solutions for human or animal behavioral problems

angewandte Psychologie

angewandte Psychologie

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Definition & Bedeutung von "applied psychology"
stress

(psychology) a mental state of worry caused by physical or emotional tension

Stress

Stress

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Definition & Bedeutung von "stress"
delusion

(psychology) a mental condition in which a person has a false belief system that is contradicted by evidence

Wahnvorstellung

Wahnvorstellung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "delusion"
suppression

(psychology) the conscious act of holding a thought or feeling back

Unterdrückung

Unterdrückung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "suppression"
behavior

(psychology) the way a person or an animal acts in different situations or responds to stimuli

Verhalten

Verhalten

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Definition & Bedeutung von "behavior"
constancy

(psychology) the tendency to keep the same perception of an object despite changes in the stimuli

Konstanz

Konstanz

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Definition & Bedeutung von "constancy"
extrovert

(psychology) a person that is preoccupied with external things and prefers social situations

Extrovertierte(r)

Extrovertierte(r)

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Definition & Bedeutung von "extrovert"
generalization

(psychology) the tendency to show an identical response to similar but distinct stimuli

Verallgemeinerung

Verallgemeinerung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "generalization"
habit

(psychology) any regularly repeated pattern of behavior that is shown almost automatically in response to a specific situation

Gewohnheit

Gewohnheit

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Definition & Bedeutung von "habit"
image

a mental perception resembling an external phenomenon

Vorstellung

Vorstellung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "image"
introvert

(psychology) a person who is preoccupied with their own thoughts and feelings rather than the external world

Introvertierte(r)

Introvertierte(r)

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Definition & Bedeutung von "introvert"
persona

(psychology) a person's social representation or the impression other's have of a certain individual which is concealing the true self

Persona

Persona

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Definition & Bedeutung von "persona"
process

(psychology) any cognitive function that is involved in understanding and learning

Prozess

Prozess

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Definition & Bedeutung von "process"
ego

(psychology) the conscious part of the mind that mediates between the unconscious and the reality which gives one a sense of self

Ich, Ego

Ich, Ego

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Definition & Bedeutung von "ego"
superego

(psychology) the part of the mind that is only partly conscious, representing social norms learned from the parents

Über-Ich

Über-Ich

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Definition & Bedeutung von "superego"
id

(psychology) the part of the unconscious mind that is the source of basic instincts and drives

Es

Es

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Definition & Bedeutung von "id"
projection

(psychology) the unconscious process in which an individual associates their feelings, ideas or attitudes to someone else as a defense mechanism

Projektion

Projektion

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Definition & Bedeutung von "projection"
catharsis

(psychology) the process of relieving a complex by bringing it to consciousness and directly addressing it

Katharsis

Katharsis

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Definition & Bedeutung von "catharsis"
turmoil

a state of extreme disturbance that causes a lot of worry and uncertainty

Aufruhr

Aufruhr

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Definition & Bedeutung von "turmoil"
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