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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 6-7) - Arquitectura

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la arquitectura que son necesarias para el examen académico de IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
dome
dome
[Sustantivo]

a building's roof that is rounded

cúpula

cúpula

Ex: The mosque's central prayer hall was crowned by a magnificent dome adorned with intricate geometric patterns. 

La sala de oración central de la mezquita estaba coronada por un magnífico domo adornado con intrincados patrones geométricos.

renovation
renovation
[Sustantivo]

the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it

renovación

renovación

layout
layout
[Sustantivo]

the specific way by which a building, book page, garden, etc. is arranged

disposición, plan

disposición, plan

Ex: She sketched out the layout of her garden, carefully planning the placement of flowers, shrubs, and pathways. 
fixture
fixture
[Sustantivo]

a piece of equipment such as a bath that is permanently affixed inside a house or building and people cannot take it out when they move out

elemento fijo

elemento fijo

Ex: The landlord was responsible for repairing any broken fixtures in the rental property. 

El propietario era responsable de reparar cualquier equipo roto en la propiedad alquilada.

corridor
corridor
[Sustantivo]

a long narrow way in a building that has doors on either side opening into different rooms

pasillo

pasillo

Ex: The hotel corridor was lined with numbered doors, each leading to a guest room or suite. 

El pasillo del hotel estaba alineado con puertas numeradas, cada una llevando a una habitación o suite.

residence
residence
[Sustantivo]

a place where someone lives, typically their home

residencia, domicilio

residencia, domicilio

Ex: After traveling for months, he was excited to return to his residence in the countryside. 

Después de viajar durante meses, estaba emocionado de regresar a su residencia en el campo.

arch
arch
[Sustantivo]

a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings

arco

arco

Ex: The ancient Roman aqueducts featured stone arches that allowed water to flow smoothly across long distances. 

Los antiguos acueductos romanos presentaban arcos de piedra que permitían que el agua fluyera suavemente a través de largas distancias.

patio
patio
[Sustantivo]

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

patio

patio

Ex: She decorated the patio with potted plants and string lights to create a cozy atmosphere. 

Ella decoró el patio con plantas en macetas y luces de cuerda para crear un ambiente acogedor.

ramp
ramp
[Sustantivo]

a sloping surface that connects two areas at different heights, commonly used for easy access

rampa

rampa

Ex: A ramp was built to allow access to the stage. 

Se construyó una rampa para permitir el acceso al escenario.

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