dome
[名词]
a building's roof that is rounded

圆顶, 穹顶
Ex: The museum 's rotunda was capped with a soaring dome, creating an impressive architectural focal point .博物馆的圆形大厅上覆盖着一个高耸的**圆顶**,形成了一个令人印象深刻的建筑焦点。
renovation
[名词]
the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it

翻新, 装修
layout
[名词]
the specific way by which a building, book page, garden, etc. is arranged

布局, 版面设计
Ex: The interior decorator considered the layout of the furniture in the living room , aiming for both functionality and aesthetics .室内设计师考虑了客厅家具的**布局**,旨在实现功能性和美观性。
fixture
[名词]
a piece of equipment such as a bath that is permanently affixed inside a house or building and people cannot take it out when they move out

固定装置, 固定设施
Ex: The tenants asked if they could replace the outdated fixtures with modern ones .租户询问他们是否可以用现代的**固定装置**替换过时的。
corridor
[名词]
a long narrow way in a building that has doors on either side opening into different rooms

走廊, 通道
Ex: The apartment building had a long , dimly lit corridor that stretched from the elevator to the fire exit at the end of the hall .公寓楼有一条长长的、光线昏暗的**走廊**,从电梯一直延伸到大厅尽头的消防出口。
residence
[名词]
a place where someone lives, typically their home

住所, 居所
Ex: The historic building was converted into a luxurious private residence.这座历史建筑被改造成了一座豪华的私人**住宅**。
arch
[名词]
a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings

拱门, 拱顶
Ex: The cathedral 's stained glass windows were framed by intricate stone arches, showcasing impressive Gothic architecture .大教堂的彩色玻璃窗被复杂的石**拱门**框住,展示了令人印象深刻的哥特式建筑。
patio
[名词]
an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

露台, 庭院
Ex: The new house has a spacious patio where they plan to host barbecues and family gatherings .新房子有一个宽敞的**露台**,他们计划在那里举办烧烤和家庭聚会。
IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7) |
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