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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 6-7) - Cine y Teatro

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con el cine y el teatro que son necesarias para el examen académico IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
to audition

to give a short performance in order to get a role in a movie, play, show, etc.

hacer una audición, prueba

hacer una audición, prueba

Ex: He auditioned but didn’t get the role he wanted. 

Él audicionó pero no consiguió el papel que quería.

adaptation
adaptation
[Sustantivo]

a movie, TV program, etc. that is based on a book or play

adaptación

adaptación

Ex: Hollywood has produced countless adaptations of literary works, bringing beloved stories to life on the silver screen. 

Hollywood ha producido innumerables adaptaciones de obras literarias, dando vida a historias queridas en la pantalla grande.

spoiler alert
spoiler alert
[Sustantivo]

a warning given before the important plot points of a movie, book, game, etc. are revealed

alerta de spoiler

alerta de spoiler

spoiler
spoiler
[Sustantivo]

unwanted information about how the plot of a movie, game, book, etc. develops or ends that can ruin one's enjoyment

spoiler

spoiler

Ex: Some people can't resist sharing spoilers, even if others haven't seen the film yet. 

Algunas personas no pueden resistirse a compartir destripes, incluso si otros aún no han visto la película.

dubbing
dubbing
[Sustantivo]

the process of replacing original recorded dialogue or sound with a new version, usually in a different language or for technical reasons, in film and video production

doblaje, sustitución del diálogo original

doblaje, sustitución del diálogo original

premiere
premiere
[Sustantivo]

the first public screening or performance of a movie or play

estreno, premiere

estreno, premiere

Ex: The director nervously awaited the audience's reaction at the premiere of her debut feature film. 

El director esperaba nerviosamente la reacción del público en el estreno de su primer largometraje.

sequel
sequel
[Sustantivo]

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

secuela, continuación

secuela, continuación

Ex: The sequel picked up right where the first book left off, continuing the protagonist's journey with new challenges and adventures. 

La secuela retomó justo donde terminó el primer libro, continuando el viaje del protagonista con nuevos desafíos y aventuras.

trilogy
trilogy
[Sustantivo]

a set of three movies, books, etc. that are related or have the same characters

trilogía

trilogía

Ex: She eagerly awaited the release of the final book in the trilogy to see how the story would conclude. 

Ella esperaba con ansias el lanzamiento del libro final de la trilogía para ver cómo concluiría la historia.

blooper
blooper
[Sustantivo]

a humorous or embarrassing mistake, often made during filming, recording, or live performance

metedura de pata, gazapo

metedura de pata, gazapo

Ex: His blooper during the speech made the audience chuckle, but he continued confidently. 

Su metedura de pata durante el discurso hizo reír al público, pero continuó con confianza.

montage
montage
[Sustantivo]

a technique or process of selecting, editing, and pasting separate footage in order to create a motion picture

montaje

montaje

Ex: The documentary used a montage to illustrate the impact of climate change over the years. 

El documental utilizó un montaje para ilustrar el impacto del cambio climático a lo largo de los años.

reel
reel
[Sustantivo]

a circular item around which film is wound

rollo, carrete

rollo, carrete

Ex: She wound the wire around the reel, securing it in place before connecting it to the electronic device. 
prequel
prequel
[Sustantivo]

‌a novel, motion picture, etc. that depicts the events and stories taking place before the events of an earlier work

precuela

precuela

spin-off
spin-off
[Sustantivo]

production of something new based on a successful movie or TV show

serie derivada

serie derivada

voice over
voice over
[Sustantivo]

spoken descriptions given in a movie or a television show, etc. by a narrator that is not seen by the audience

voz en off

voz en off

Ex: A well-done voice-over can enhance storytelling in movies. 

Una voz en off bien hecha puede mejorar la narración en las películas.

green screen
green screen
[Sustantivo]

a backdrop used in video and film production that can be digitally replaced with any background during post-production

pantalla verde, fondo verde

pantalla verde, fondo verde

footage
footage
[Sustantivo]

the raw material that is filmed by a video or movie camera

metraje, secuencias

metraje, secuencias

Ex: The drone captured stunning footage of the mountains. 

El dron capturó imágenes impresionantes de las montañas.

box office
box office
[Sustantivo]

the place where tickets for admission to an event are sold

taquilla

taquilla

Ex: Long lines formed at the box office on opening night. 

Se formaron largas filas en la taquilla en la noche de estreno.

slasher
slasher
[Sustantivo]

a horror movie in which characters are brutalized and murdered by an unknown person

película de miedo

película de miedo

sitcom
sitcom
[Sustantivo]

a humorous show on television or radio with the same characters being involved with numerous funny situations in different episodes

comedia de situación

comedia de situación

Ex: His go-to comfort show is a classic sitcom from the '90s. 

Su programa de consuelo favorito es un sitcom clásico de los años 90.

black comedy
black comedy
[Sustantivo]

a genre of comedy that uses topics and situations that are usually considered taboo or tragic, such as death, disease, war, and crime, to create humor

comedia negra, humor negro

comedia negra, humor negro

melodrama
melodrama
[Sustantivo]

a dramatic genre characterized by exaggerated emotions, intense conflicts, etc., often trying to create strong emotional reactions in the audience

melodrama

melodrama

Ex: The movie descended into melodrama in the final act, with characters delivering over-the-top speeches and indulging in exaggerated emotional outbursts. 

La película cayó en el melodrama en el acto final, con personajes pronunciando discursos exagerados e indulgiendo en arrebatos emocionales exagerados.

Hollywood
Hollywood
[Sustantivo]

the American film industry, involving celebrities, its lifestyle, etc. as a whole

Hollywood

Hollywood

Ex: Many actors dream of working in Hollywood. 

Muchos actores sueñan con trabajar en Hollywood.

Bollywood
Bollywood
[Sustantivo]

the film industry of India, based in the city of Mumbai

Bollywood

Bollywood

Ex: Bollywood movies often feature elaborate song and dance numbers that contribute to their unique charm. 
Nollywood
Nollywood
[Sustantivo]

a colloquial term used to describe the Nigerian film industry, known for producing movies that are typically low-budget, direct-to-video, and predominantly in English, Yoruba, Igbo, and Hausa languages

Nollywood, un término coloquial utilizado para describir la industria cinematográfica nigeriana

Nollywood, un término coloquial utilizado para describir la industria cinematográfica nigeriana

screening
screening
[Sustantivo]

a showing of a movie to an audience, typically at a scheduled time

proyección, emisión

proyección, emisión

Ex: There's a special screening of a classic film tonight at the local cinema. 

Hay una proyección especial de una película clásica esta noche en el cine local.

heroine
heroine
[Sustantivo]

the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

protagonista

protagonista

Ex: The heroine of the book is a young girl with special abilities. 

La heroína del libro es una joven con habilidades especiales.

villain
villain
[Sustantivo]

the main bad character in a movie, story, play, etc.

villano

villano

Ex: The villain’s motives were revealed at the end of the story. 

Los motivos del villano se revelaron al final de la historia.

screenplay
screenplay
[Sustantivo]

the script and written instructions used in producing a motion picture

guion

guion

Ex: The screenwriter drew inspiration from real-life events to create a gripping screenplay that resonated with audiences. 
critique
critique
[Sustantivo]

a detailed judgment of something, such as a work of art, a political idea, etc.

crítica

crítica

Ex: The literary critic published a thoughtful critique of the novel, analyzing its themes and character development. 

El crítico literario publicó una crítica reflexiva de la novela, analizando sus temas y el desarrollo de los personajes.

scenario
scenario
[Sustantivo]

a written description of the characters, events, or settings in a movie or play

guión, argumento

guión, argumento

Ex: The business analyst outlined a worst-case scenario for the company's financial projections. 

El analista de negocios describió un peor escenario para las proyecciones financieras de la empresa.

twist
twist
[Sustantivo]

an unexpected turn in the course of events

giro inesperado

giro inesperado

Ex: Just when we thought everything was going smoothly, there was a sudden twist in the story. 

Justo cuando pensábamos que todo iba bien, hubo un giro inesperado en la historia.

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