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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5) - Preparing Food

Here, you will learn some English words related to Preparing Food that are necessary for the Basic Academic IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
to bake
to bake
[Verb]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

Ex: Bake the cookies at 350°F for 10-12 minutes until golden brown. 
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to boil
to boil
[Verb]

to cook food in very hot water

Ex: I boil eggs for breakfast every morning. 
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to grill
to grill
[Verb]

to cook food directly over or under high heat, typically on a metal tray

Ex: Grill the burgers over medium heat for about 5 minutes on each side. 
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to fry
to fry
[Verb]

to cook in hot oil or fat

Ex: He decided to fry the shrimp for the pasta dish. 
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to roast
to roast
[Verb]

to cook something, especially meat, over a fire or in an oven for an extended period

Ex: Roast the turkey in the oven at 350° F for several hours until it's golden brown and juicy. 
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to blend
to blend
[Verb]

to combine different substances together

Ex: The chef blended various spices to create a flavorful sauce. 
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to chop
to chop
[Verb]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

Ex: She chops vegetables for the stir-fry every evening. 
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to slice
to slice
[Verb]

to cut food or other things into thin, flat pieces

Ex: Slice the bread for sandwiches. 
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to dice
to dice
[Verb]

to cut food into small cubes

Ex: She diced the tomatoes before adding them to the salad. 
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to peel
to peel
[Verb]

to remove the skin or outer layer of something, such as fruit, etc.

Ex: Peel the banana before eating it. 
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to grate
to grate
[Verb]

to cut food into small pieces or shreds using a tool with sharp holes

Ex: Grate the cheese for the pizza using a cheese grater. 
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to shred
to shred
[Verb]

to cut something into very small pieces

Ex: To make coleslaw, you need to shred the cabbage finely. 
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to mash
to mash
[Verb]

to crush food into a soft mass

Ex: She mashed the boiled potatoes with a fork to make creamy mashed potatoes for dinner. 
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to marinate

to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

Ex: She marinates the chicken in a mixture of lemon juice, garlic, and herbs for several hours before grilling it. 
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to season
to season
[Verb]

to add spices or salt to food to make it taste better

Ex: She seasons the soup with herbs and spices for extra taste. 
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to mix
to mix
[Verb]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

Ex: The chef carefully mixed the ingredients to create a flavorful sauce. 
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to freeze
to freeze
[Verb]

to become hard or turn to ice because of reaching or going below 0° Celsius

Ex: As the temperature dropped overnight, the water in the pond began to freeze. 
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to toast
to toast
[Verb]

to make food such as bread or cheese brown by heating it

Ex: Toast the bread until it's golden brown and crispy. 
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to cut
to cut
[Verb]

to divide a thing into smaller pieces using a sharp object

Ex: I cut the paper with scissors to make a snowflake. 
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to flavor
to flavor
[Verb]

to improve or change the taste of a dish by adding spices, vegetables, etc. to it

Ex: She flavors the soup with herbs and spices for a robust taste. 
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