Lista de Palabras Nivel C2 - Literature

a figure of speech in which a part of something represents the whole or vice versa

sinécdoque

villainous character who strongly opposes another person or thing

antagonista

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

protagonista

a literary technique in which an introductory narrative serves as a frame for another story or a series of shorter stories

narración enmarcada, relato-marco

an elaborate image or a far-fetched metaphor, used in poetry

concepto

a technique used in speech and writing to exaggerate the extent of something

hipérbole

a short quotation or phrase that is written at the beginning of a book or any chapter of it, suggesting the theme

epígrafe

a collection of various items, such as literary pieces, poems, letters, etc., gathered from different sources

miscelánea

a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end

novela policíaca

an ancient book, written by hand, especially of scriptures, classics, etc.

códice

a brief symbolic story that is told to send a moral or religious message

parábola

the use of a word with two senses each of which apply to a different word in a sentence, as a figure of speech

zeugma

a story, poem, etc. in which the characters and events are used as symbols to convey moral or political lessons

alegoría

a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

alusión, referencia

a concise version of a lengthy play, novel, etc.

resumen

a character in a story who contrasts with another character, typically the protagonist, in order to highlight particular qualities of the other character

personaje en contraste, personaje opuesto

a figure of speech that combines two contradictory or contrasting terms to create a unique expression

oxímoron

the act of giving a clue of the future events to the audience in advance while narrating a story

presagio, presentimiento

the act of placing two things side by side to produce a contrasting effect

yuxtaposición

a literary genre that uses self-reflexive techniques to draw attention to its status as a work of fiction, blurring the lines between reality and fiction

metaficción

a novel that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of its main character from youth to adulthood

novela de formación, novela de desarrollo

a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

elegía

a literary device that uses a mixture of unpleasant, inharmonious, and harsh sounds to show disorder or chaos

cacofonía

a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work

tema, motivo

a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

símil

a form of poetry that originated in ancient Greek and Roman literature, typically consisting of a short, pastoral poem or dialogue between two shepherds

ecloga

a payment made to the author or creator of a work for each copy of the work that is sold

regalía, derechos de autor

a literary device in which the answer to a question is not logical, creating an absurd or comic effect

non sequitur

(of an author or literary work) accepted as highly acclaimed authors or pieces of literature, which are collectively referred to as the literary canon

canónico

(literature) relating to a form of work that uses letters or written documents as the primary mode of communication among fictional characters

epistolar