قائمة كلمات المستوى C2 - الأدب

a figure of speech in which a part of something represents the whole or vice versa

الكلام الذي يمثل فيه جزء من الشيء الكل

villainous character who strongly opposes another person or thing

مضاد (سينما)

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

بطل الرواية (السينما)

a literary technique in which an introductory narrative serves as a frame for another story or a series of shorter stories

إطار القصة

an elaborate image or a far-fetched metaphor, used in poetry

استعارة بعيدة المنال

a technique used in speech and writing to exaggerate the extent of something

مبالغة

a short quotation or phrase that is written at the beginning of a book or any chapter of it, suggesting the theme

الاقتباس في بداية بعض قطعة من الكتابة

a collection of various items, such as literary pieces, poems, letters, etc., gathered from different sources

مجموعة من العناصر المتنوعة التي تم جمعها في المنشور

a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end

من المجرم

an ancient book, written by hand, especially of scriptures, classics, etc.

مخطوطة قديمة

a brief symbolic story that is told to send a moral or religious message

حكاية قصيرة

the use of a word with two senses each of which apply to a different word in a sentence, as a figure of speech

ربط الكلمات أو الجمل

a story, poem, painting, etc. in which the characters and events are used as symbols to convey moral or political lessons

رمز

a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

إشارة

a concise version of a lengthy play, novel, etc.

الاختصار (رواية، مسرحية، الخ.)

a character in a story who contrasts with another character, typically the protagonist, in order to highlight particular qualities of the other character

شخصية أو دور معارض

a figure of speech that combines two contradictory or contrasting terms to create a unique expression

استعارة التناقضات

the act of giving a clue of the future events to the audience in advance while narrating a story

عندما يلمح الكاتب ضمنيًا إلى ما سيحدث متأخرًا

the act of placing two things side by side to produce a contrasting effect

إنتاج تأثير متباين من خلال وضع شيئين بجانب بعضهما البعض

a literary genre that uses self-reflexive techniques to draw attention to its status as a work of fiction, blurring the lines between reality and fiction

a novel that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of its main character from youth to adulthood

النوع الذي يركز على تطوير شخصية بطل الرواية

a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

مرثاة

a literary device that uses a mixture of unpleasant, inharmonious, and harsh sounds to show disorder or chaos

أصوات عالية وغير سارة تصدرها الكلمات المكتوبة لتصوير الفوضى

a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work or musical composition

عزر

a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

تشبيه (أدب)

a form of poetry that originated in ancient Greek and Roman literature, typically consisting of a short, pastoral poem or dialogue between two shepherds

نشيد الرعاة

a payment made to the author or creator of a work for each copy of the work that is sold

حق النشر

a literary device in which the answer to a question is not logical, creating an absurd or comic effect

بيان منفصل أو غير منطقي داخل السرد

(of an author or literary work) accepted as highly acclaimed authors or pieces of literature, which are collectively referred to as the literary canon

المتعلقة بالأعمال الأصلية للمؤلف

(literature) relating to a form of work that uses letters or written documents as the primary mode of communication among fictional characters

في شكل مكتوب