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a figure of speech in which a part of something represents the whole or vice versa
用某事物的一部分代表整体的讲话
a literary technique in which an introductory narrative serves as a frame for another story or a series of shorter stories
框架故事
a short quotation or phrase that is written at the beginning of a book or any chapter of it, suggesting the theme
引用某篇文章的开头
a collection of various items, such as literary pieces, poems, letters, etc., gathered from different sources
出版物中收集的不同元素的集合
a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end
侦探小说
the use of a word with two senses each of which apply to a different word in a sentence, as a figure of speech
单词或句子的链接
a story, poem, painting, etc. in which the characters and events are used as symbols to convey moral or political lessons
寓言
a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device
典故
a character in a story who contrasts with another character, typically the protagonist, in order to highlight particular qualities of the other character
对立的人物或角色
a figure of speech that combines two contradictory or contrasting terms to create a unique expression
对比的隐喻
the act of giving a clue of the future events to the audience in advance while narrating a story
当作者含蓄地暗示稍后会发生什么时
the act of placing two things side by side to produce a contrasting effect
通过将两个物体并排放置来产生对比效果
a literary genre that uses self-reflexive techniques to draw attention to its status as a work of fiction, blurring the lines between reality and fiction
a novel that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of its main character from youth to adulthood
注重主角性格发展的类型
a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past
挽歌
a literary device that uses a mixture of unpleasant, inharmonious, and harsh sounds to show disorder or chaos
书面文字产生的大声、令人不快的噪音来描述混乱
a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work or musical composition
主题
a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'
明喻（文学）
a form of poetry that originated in ancient Greek and Roman literature, typically consisting of a short, pastoral poem or dialogue between two shepherds
牧歌
a payment made to the author or creator of a work for each copy of the work that is sold
版权
a literary device in which the answer to a question is not logical, creating an absurd or comic effect
叙述中不连贯或不合逻辑的陈述
(of an author or literary work) accepted as highly acclaimed authors or pieces of literature, which are collectively referred to as the literary canon
与作者的原创作品相关
