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Daftar Kata Level C2 - Literature

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari semua kata penting untuk berbicara tentang Sastra, yang dikumpulkan khusus untuk pelajar tingkat C2.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
synecdoche
[Kata benda]

a figure of speech in which a part of something represents the whole or vice versa

sinekdoke, metonimia

sinekdoke, metonimia

Ex: The term " mouths to feed " is an example of synecdoche, where " mouths " are used to represent people who need to be fed , typically in the context of providing for a family .Istilah "mulut untuk diberi makan" adalah contoh dari **synecdoche**, di mana "mulut" digunakan untuk mewakili orang yang perlu diberi makan, biasanya dalam konteks menyediakan untuk keluarga.
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antagonist
[Kata benda]

villainous character who strongly opposes another person or thing

antagonis, musuh

antagonis, musuh

Ex: Throughout the story , the protagonist 's struggle against the antagonist served as a metaphor for larger themes of good versus evil and the resilience of the human spirit .Sepanjang cerita, perjuangan protagonis melawan **antagonis** berfungsi sebagai metafora untuk tema-tema yang lebih besar tentang kebaikan melawan kejahatan dan ketahanan semangat manusia.
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protagonist
[Kata benda]

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

tokoh utama, protagonis

tokoh utama, protagonis

Ex: The protagonist's quest for redemption and forgiveness forms the emotional core of the narrative , resonating with audiences on a deeply human level .Pencarian **protagonis** untuk penebusan dan pengampunan membentuk inti emosional narasi, beresonansi dengan penonton pada tingkat yang sangat manusiawi.
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frame story
[Kata benda]

a literary technique in which an introductory narrative serves as a frame for another story or a series of shorter stories

cerita bingkai, bingkai cerita

cerita bingkai, bingkai cerita

Ex: The frame story provides a meta-narrative framework that invites readers to reflect on the nature of storytelling itself , blurring the lines between fiction and reality .**Cerita bingkai** menyediakan kerangka meta-naratif yang mengundang pembaca untuk merenungkan sifat bercerita itu sendiri, mengaburkan batas antara fiksi dan realitas.
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conceit
[Kata benda]

an elaborate image or a far-fetched metaphor, used in poetry

conceit, metafora rumit

conceit, metafora rumit

Ex: Through the use of conceit, the poet explores the interconnectedness of nature and humanity , drawing parallels between the cycles of the natural world and the rhythms of human life .Melalui penggunaan **conceit**, penyair mengeksplorasi keterkaitan antara alam dan kemanusiaan, menggambar paralel antara siklus dunia alami dan ritme kehidupan manusia.
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hyperbole
[Kata benda]

a technique used in speech and writing to exaggerate the extent of something

hiperbola, berlebihan

hiperbola, berlebihan

Ex: The politician 's speech was rife with hyperbole, promising to " solve all of society 's problems overnight " if elected .Pidato politikus itu penuh dengan **hiperbola**, berjanji untuk "menyelesaikan semua masalah masyarakat dalam semalam" jika terpilih.
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epigraph
[Kata benda]

a short quotation or phrase that is written at the beginning of a book or any chapter of it, suggesting the theme

epigraf, kutipan pembuka

epigraf, kutipan pembuka

Ex: The epigraph provided a thought-provoking entry point into the text , inviting readers to contemplate its meaning and relevance before delving into the story .**Epigraf** menyediakan titik masuk yang memprovokasi pemikiran ke dalam teks, mengundang pembaca untuk merenungkan makna dan relevansinya sebelum menyelami cerita.
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miscellanea
[Kata benda]

a collection of various items, such as literary pieces, poems, letters, etc., gathered from different sources

kumpulan, koleksi

kumpulan, koleksi

Ex: As they sorted through the attic 's miscellanea, they stumbled upon a dusty old journal that revealed secrets long forgotten by their ancestors .Saat mereka memilah **berbagai barang** di loteng, mereka menemukan sebuah jurnal tua yang berdebu yang mengungkap rahasia yang sudah lama dilupakan oleh nenek moyang mereka.
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whodunit
[Kata benda]

a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end

cerita misteri, novel detektif

cerita misteri, novel detektif

Ex: The TV series became a hit for its compelling whodunit plotlines , where each episode presented a new mystery for the viewers to solve .Serial TV menjadi hits karena alur cerita **misteri** yang memikat, di mana setiap episode menyajikan misteri baru untuk dipecahkan oleh penonton.
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codex
[Kata benda]

an ancient book, written by hand, especially of scriptures, classics, etc.

kodeks, naskah kuno

kodeks, naskah kuno

Ex: The monastery 's library houses a remarkable collection of codices, each one meticulously copied and illustrated by hand by dedicated scribes .Perpustakaan biara menyimpan koleksi **codex** yang luar biasa, masing-masing dengan teliti disalin dan diilustrasikan dengan tangan oleh juru tulis yang berdedikasi.
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parable
[Kata benda]

a brief symbolic story that is told to send a moral or religious message

perumpamaan, alegori

perumpamaan, alegori

Ex: The ancient parable of the tortoise and the hare teaches the importance of perseverance and humility over arrogance and haste.**Perumpamaan** kuno kura-kura dan kelinci mengajarkan pentingnya ketekunan dan kerendahan hati atas kesombongan dan ketergesa-gesaan.
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zeugma
[Kata benda]

the use of a word with two senses each of which apply to a different word in a sentence, as a figure of speech

zeugma, figur bicara zeugma

zeugma, figur bicara zeugma

Ex: The English teacher explained zeugma by illustrating how one verb could link both a literal and a figurative object in a sentence .Guru bahasa Inggris menjelaskan **zeugma** dengan mengilustrasikan bagaimana satu kata kerja dapat menghubungkan baik objek literal maupun figuratif dalam sebuah kalimat.
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allegory
[Kata benda]

a story, poem, etc. in which the characters and events are used as symbols to convey moral or political lessons

alegori, fabel

alegori, fabel

Ex: The children 's book uses an allegory to teach lessons about friendship and teamwork through a story about a group of animals working together .Buku anak-anak menggunakan sebuah **alegori** untuk mengajarkan pelajaran tentang persahabatan dan kerja tim melalui cerita tentang sekelompok hewan yang bekerja sama.
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allusion
[Kata benda]

a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

kiasan, referensi

kiasan, referensi

Ex: The poet 's allusion to Icarus served as a cautionary tale about the dangers of overambition and hubris .**Alusi** penyair kepada Icarus berfungsi sebagai peringatan tentang bahaya ambisi yang berlebihan dan kesombongan.
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abridgment
[Kata benda]

a concise version of a lengthy play, novel, etc.

ringkasan, versi singkat

ringkasan, versi singkat

Ex: While some purists prefer the full version , the abridgment of the epic poem has found favor with those new to the genre .Sementara beberapa puris lebih memilih versi lengkap, **ringkasan** puisi epik telah menemukan favorit di kalangan pendatang baru genre ini.
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foil
[Kata benda]

a character in a story who contrasts with another character, typically the protagonist, in order to highlight particular qualities of the other character

karakter kontras, lawan karakter

karakter kontras, lawan karakter

Ex: In the story , the antagonist 's ruthless ambition acts as a foil to the protagonist 's compassionate leadership , showcasing the moral differences between them .Dalam cerita, ambisi kejam antagonis berfungsi sebagai **kontras** terhadap kepemimpinan penuh kasih protagonis, menunjukkan perbedaan moral di antara mereka.
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oxymoron
[Kata benda]

a figure of speech that combines two contradictory or contrasting terms to create a unique expression

oksymoron, paradoks

oksymoron, paradoks

Ex: The poet 's use of " cruel kindness " as an oxymoron underscores the paradoxical nature of actions meant to help but causing pain .Penggunaan penyair tentang "kebaikan kejam" sebagai sebuah **oksymoron** menekankan sifat paradoks dari tindakan yang dimaksudkan untuk membantu tetapi menyebabkan rasa sakit.
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foreshadowing
[Kata benda]

the act of giving a clue of the future events to the audience in advance while narrating a story

foreshadowing, pertanda

foreshadowing, pertanda

Ex: The mysterious stranger's ominous warning served as foreshadowing for the danger lurking ahead.Peringatan mengerikan dari orang asing yang misterius berfungsi sebagai **foreshadowing** untuk bahaya yang mengintai di depan.
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metafiction
[Kata benda]

a literary genre that uses self-reflexive techniques to draw attention to its status as a work of fiction, blurring the lines between reality and fiction

metafiksi, fiksi meta

metafiksi, fiksi meta

Ex: Through metafiction, the author explored themes of authorship , narrative structure , and the relationship between fiction and reality , challenging readers to think critically about the nature of storytelling .Melalui **metafiksi**, penulis mengeksplorasi tema kepenulisan, struktur naratif, dan hubungan antara fiksi dan realitas, menantang pembaca untuk berpikir kritis tentang hakikat bercerita.
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bildungsroman
[Kata benda]

a novel that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of its main character from youth to adulthood

novel pembentukan, novel pendidikan

novel pembentukan, novel pendidikan

Ex: The bildungsroman genre has produced some of literature 's most beloved works , capturing the universal struggles and triumphs of growing up .Genre **bildungsroman** telah menghasilkan beberapa karya sastra yang paling dicintai, menangkap perjuangan dan kemenangan universal dari tumbuh dewasa.
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elegy
[Kata benda]

a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

elegi, nyanyian duka

elegi, nyanyian duka

Ex: Through the elegy, the poet found catharsis in expressing their grief and honoring the memory of the departed .Melalui **elegi**, penyair menemukan katarsis dalam mengungkapkan kesedihan mereka dan menghormati kenangan orang yang telah meninggal.
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cacophony
[Kata benda]

a literary device that uses a mixture of unpleasant, inharmonious, and harsh sounds to show disorder or chaos

kakofoni, ketidakharmonisan

kakofoni, ketidakharmonisan

Ex: The cacophony of sounds in the short story mirrored the protagonist 's descent into madness , with each noise amplifying their sense of paranoia and fear .**Kakofoni** suara dalam cerita pendek mencerminkan kemerosotan protagonis ke dalam kegilaan, dengan setiap kebisingan memperkuat rasa paranoia dan ketakutan mereka.
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motif
[Kata benda]

a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work

motif, tema

motif, tema

Ex: The motif of " nature versus civilization " serves as a central theme in the story , highlighting the tension between humanity 's primal instincts and societal norms .**Motif** "alam versus peradaban" berfungsi sebagai tema sentral dalam cerita, menyoroti ketegangan antara naluri primitif manusia dan norma-norma sosial.
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simile
[Kata benda]

a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

perumpamaan, perbandingan

perumpamaan, perbandingan

Ex: The poet 's use of a simile comparing the stars to diamonds in the sky adds a touch of beauty and sparkle to the nighttime landscape .Penggunaan **perumpamaan** oleh penyair yang membandingkan bintang dengan berlian di langit menambahkan sentuhan keindahan dan kilau pada pemandangan malam.
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eclogue
[Kata benda]

a form of poetry that originated in ancient Greek and Roman literature, typically consisting of a short, pastoral poem or dialogue between two shepherds

ekloga, puisi pastoral

ekloga, puisi pastoral

Ex: The pastoral eclogue served as a literary escape from the complexities of urban society , offering readers a glimpse into an idealized world of harmony and tranquility .**Eclogue** pastoral berfungsi sebagai pelarian sastra dari kompleksitas masyarakat perkotaan, menawarkan pembaca sekilas dunia ideal harmoni dan ketenangan.
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royalty
[Kata benda]

a payment made to the author or creator of a work for each copy of the work that is sold

royalti

royalti

Ex: The playwright negotiated a generous royalty agreement for the performance rights to their play , ensuring they would benefit financially from its continued popularity .Penulis drama itu menegosiasikan perjanjian **royalti** yang murah hati untuk hak pertunjukan drama mereka, memastikan mereka akan mendapatkan keuntungan finansial dari popularitasnya yang terus berlanjut.
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non sequitur
[Kata benda]

a literary device in which the answer to a question is not logical, creating an absurd or comic effect

non sequitur, jawaban yang tidak berkaitan

non sequitur, jawaban yang tidak berkaitan

Ex: The author employed non sequitur as a literary device to disrupt the flow of the narrative , adding an element of unpredictability to the story .Penulis menggunakan **non sequitur** sebagai perangkat sastra untuk mengganggu alur narasi, menambahkan elemen ketidakpastian ke dalam cerita.
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canonical
[Adjektiva]

(of an author or literary work) accepted as highly acclaimed authors or pieces of literature, which are collectively referred to as the literary canon

kanonik

kanonik

Ex: The student 's thesis explored themes of identity and power in canonical literature , examining how these works have shaped cultural narratives over time .Tesis siswa mengeksplorasi tema identitas dan kekuasaan dalam literatur **kanonik**, meneliti bagaimana karya-karya ini telah membentuk narasi budaya dari waktu ke waktu.
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epistolary
[Adjektiva]

(literature) relating to a form of work that uses letters or written documents as the primary mode of communication among fictional characters

epistoler, berkaitan dengan surat-menyurat

epistoler, berkaitan dengan surat-menyurat

Ex: Samuel Richardson 's pioneering 18th century novel " Pamela " made epistolary literature highly influential .Novel perintis abad ke-18 Samuel Richardson "Pamela" membuat sastra **epistolary** sangat berpengaruh.
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Daftar Kata Level C2
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