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معماری و ساخت‌وساز - پل ها

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به پل ها مانند "ویاداکت"، "آبگذر" و "تیر جعبه ای" را یاد خواهید گرفت.

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Architecture and Construction
bridge pier
[اسم]

a vertical support or column that is constructed in a body of water or on land to bear the weight of a bridge and transfer its loads to the foundation or ground

پایه پل, ستون پل

پایه پل, ستون پل

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a temporary bridge that uses floating pontoons to support the bridge deck, allowing for the crossing of water or other obstacles

پل شناور

پل شناور

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a type of bridge that uses cables suspended from tall towers or pylons to support the bridge deck

پل معلق, پل آویزان

پل معلق, پل آویزان

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viaduct
[اسم]

a long, elevated structure that carries a railway or road across a valley or river, typically held up by a series of arches

پل راه‌آهن, پل دره‌گذر

پل راه‌آهن, پل دره‌گذر

Ex: Maintenance crews inspected the viaduct regularly to ensure its structural integrity and safety for travelers .تیم‌های نگهداری به طور منظم **پل هوایی** را بازرسی می‌کردند تا از یکپارچگی ساختاری و ایمنی مسافران اطمینان حاصل کنند.
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beam bridge
[اسم]

the simplest type of bridge that consists of a horizontal beam supported at each end by piers or abutments

پل تیر

پل تیر

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deck truss
[اسم]

a type of truss bridge where the load-bearing deck is located on top of the truss structure

سازه خرپایی با سطح صاف

سازه خرپایی با سطح صاف

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aqueduct
[اسم]

a channel or pipeline used to transport water over a long distance, usually from a remote source to a town or city

آباره, آب‌گذر، کاریز

آباره, آب‌گذر، کاریز

Ex: Villagers relied on the aqueduct for their daily supply of water .روستاییان برای تأمین آب روزانه خود به **قنات** متکی بودند.
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a portable truss bridge that can be quickly assembled and disassembled for temporary use in military or civilian applications

پل موقت متحرک

پل موقت متحرک

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truss bridge
[اسم]

a bridge that uses triangular-shaped trusses to support and distribute the load, known for its strength and efficiency in spanning long distances

پل خرپایی

پل خرپایی

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box girder
[اسم]

a strong and sturdy rectangular structure used in bridges or buildings, made of a top and bottom part connected by vertical pieces, which helps support heavy weights and distribute the load evenly

تیر جعبه‌ای

تیر جعبه‌ای

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a bridge supported by cables attached to towers or pylons, known for its visually striking design and efficient use of materials for spanning long distances

پل کابلی

پل کابلی

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a bridge supported by projecting beams, called cantilevers, without the need for intermediate supports

پل طره‌ای

پل طره‌ای

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a simple bridge made of flat stones or slabs placed across pillars or abutments, commonly found in rural areas

پل تخته‌ای (از جنس تخته‌سنگ یا چوب)

پل تخته‌ای (از جنس تخته‌سنگ یا چوب)

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deck bridge
[اسم]

a bridge where the roadway or walkway is situated on top of the bridge supports, providing a platform for vehicles, pedestrians, or cyclists

عرشه پل

عرشه پل

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drawbridge
[اسم]

a bridge that can be pulled up in order to control the entrance or passage by people or ships

پل متحرک

پل متحرک

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footbridge
[اسم]

a bridge designed for pedestrians and cyclists to cross over obstacles, providing a safe and separate pathway for non-motorized transportation

پل پیاده‌رو

پل پیاده‌رو

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swing bridge
[اسم]

a movable bridge that rotates horizontally around a pivot point to allow water traffic to pass through

پل گردان

پل گردان

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steel bridge
[اسم]

a bridge constructed primarily using steel, known for its strength, durability, and versatility in design

پل آهنی

پل آهنی

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a composite material that consists of concrete and embedded reinforcement, typically steel bars or mesh

بتن مسلح, بتن آرمه

بتن مسلح, بتن آرمه

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arch bridge
[اسم]

a type of bridge that uses a curved arch-shaped structure to support and distribute the load

پل قوسی

پل قوسی

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a bridge type that utilizes one or more long horizontal beams, called girders, to support the bridge deck

پل تیرچه, پل با تیرچه

پل تیرچه, پل با تیرچه

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groin
[اسم]

a shoreline structure designed to minimize erosion and maintain stability by extending into the water, typically consisting of a perpendicular wall or barrier

آبشکن

آبشکن

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