معماری و ساختوساز - کلیساها
در اینجا با برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مرتبط با کلیساها مانند "aisle"، "chapel" و "gargoyle" آشنا خواهید شد.
مرور
فلشکارتها
املای کلمه
آزمون
a covered walkway or passageway, typically found in religious buildings or gardens, that allows for a continuous flow of movement around a central space
*غلامگردش
the passageway between rows of seats in a church, often leading from the entrance to the altar
راهرو کلیسا
an area in a church that is occasionally occupied by a group of singers performing together while religious ceremonies are held
جایگاه گروه کر (در کلیسا)
an elevated area in a church or cathedral where the choir or singers perform during religious services
سکوی کو choir
a semicircular or dome-shaped recess or niche, often found in the apse of a church, used for decorative or architectural purposes
کونچا
the area in a church where the nave, transepts, and choir intersect, often marked by a dome or tower
تقاطع
a decorative partition or gallery separating the choir and sanctuary from the nave in a church
پرده روود
an enclosed area consisting of pillars located at the western entrance of an old church
ایوان غربی کلیسا
an ornamental carving or finial found at the top of a seat or a choir stall, typically depicting a decorative or symbolic design such as a flower, foliage, or a human or animal figure
پاپیهد
either of the two hands at the sides of a cross-shaped church, which sticks out of the long central part of the church at a 90-degree angle
جناح کلیسا (در کلیساهای با معماری با طرح صلیب)
the apse or a semicircular or polygonal space at the east end of a church, often containing the altar and serving as a focal point of worship
تریبون
a narrow, arcaded gallery or passageway found above the arches of the nave in Gothic cathedrals, typically below the clerestory windows
تریفوریوم
a small enclosed platform with stairs in a church, on which a priest stands to preach to people
منبر (در کلیسا)
the area of a church or cathedral that surrounds the altar and is typically reserved for the clergy and choir during religious services
قلب کلیسا
a small chapel located within the transept of a church or cathedral, often dedicated to a specific saint or serving as a place of private prayer or devotion
کاپلا در ترانsept
a series of arches or arcades that separate the central aisle of a church from the side aisles
طاق ناو
a small place of worship or prayer that is usually separate from a main church or cathedral
کاپلا
a room that is beneath the floor of a church and was mostly used for burying the dead in the past
سردابه (زیرزمین کلیسا)
a small chapel within a church, dedicated to prayers and masses for the souls of specific individuals, typically the chapel's founder or benefactor
کلیسای صغير
a slender, spire-like structure typically found atop the roof of a church or cathedral, serving as a decorative or functional element
نوک
a shallow basin or stone niche with a drain, usually found in the sacristy or near the altar in a church, used for the ritual washing of sacred vessels and purifying water used in religious ceremonies
استخر
a medieval wooden church found in Norway, constructed using post-and-beam techniques and featuring intricate woodcarvings
کلیسای چوبی
a covered walking area with several stone arches, which surrounds a square garden in a church, monastery, etc.
رواق
a pointed and long structure in the shape of a cone, which is built on top of a church or other tall buildings
مناره مخروطی (کلیسا)
an arched structure made of stone used for supporting the outer wall of a building, especially a church
جلوبند معلق
stone figures that resemble a hideous creature and that are attached to the top of some old buildings, particularly old churches, for carrying rain water off the roof
آبپران
the central courtyard or garden enclosed by the surrounding covered walkways of a cloister, providing a peaceful and communal space for prayer and contemplation
حیاط صومعه
a bell tower or structure that houses bells, often found in churches or other religious buildings
زنگبر
an ornate partition made of wood or stone, partly separating the main area of a church from other parts such as the choir or altar
دیواره یا پردهای با صلیبی بزرگ در بالای آن (در کلیسا)
colorful pieces of glass put together in decorative patterns to form pictorial designs, typically found in the windows of churches
شیشه نقشینه
a roof structure on a tower or steeple that has four sloping sides and a pyramid-like shape
برج هرم
a triangular or conical stone finial or ornament placed at the top or apex of a gable or spire on a church
گوشواره