pattern

ویژگی‌ها - دوگانگی و تضاد

کشف امثال انگلیسی که دوگانگی و تضاد را با گفتارهایی مانند 'هر نوری سایه خود را دارد' و 'پزشکان بدترین بیماران هستند' به تصویر می‌کشند.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Qualities
clergymen's sons always turn out badly

used to imply that the burden of high expectations placed on the children of successful or accomplished individuals can be damaging and lead to rebellion or negative behavior

فشار انتظارهای زیاد می‌تواند فرزندان را به رفتار منفی بکشاند

فشار انتظارهای زیاد می‌تواند فرزندان را به رفتار منفی بکشاند

Ex: In the past, some people believed that clergymen's sons always turned out badly because they were thought to be rebellious and resentful towards their fathers' strict religious upbringing. 
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doctors make the worst patients

used to imply that those who work in a certain profession may be difficult clients or recipients of services related to that profession due to their preconceived notions and knowledge of the field

متخصصان گاهی بدترین دریافت‌کنندگان خدمات حوزهٔ خود هستند

متخصصان گاهی بدترین دریافت‌کنندگان خدمات حوزهٔ خود هستند

Ex: The nurse joked that doctors make the worst patients, after a particularly difficult interaction with a physician who was reluctant to follow medical advice. 
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every light has its shadow

used to imply that in any situation or experience, there are both positive and negative aspects that coexist

هر چیز خوبی جنبهٔ منفی هم دارد

هر چیز خوبی جنبهٔ منفی هم دارد

Ex: The athlete knew that every light has its shadow, and that the thrill of victory was often accompanied by the fear of defeat. 
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every white has its black, and every sweet its sour

used to emphasize that every positive or desirable thing is accompanied by its contrasting or negative counterpart

هر چیز خوبی عیب یا جنبهٔ منفی هم دارد, هیچ چیزی خالی از ایراد نیست

هر چیز خوبی عیب یا جنبهٔ منفی هم دارد, هیچ چیزی خالی از ایراد نیست

Ex: The investor knew that every white has its black, and every sweet its sour, and that even the most promising investment opportunities had their risks and potential losses. 
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extremes meet
extremes meet
[جمله]

used to suggest that two seemingly opposite or extreme things or people can actually have some common ground or similarity, despite their apparent differences

دو سرِ مخالف گاهی شباهت‌هایی دارند

دو سرِ مخالف گاهی شباهت‌هایی دارند

Ex: The politician acknowledged that extremes meet, and that the most polarized political views often shared underlying fears and concerns about the future. 
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from the sublime to the ridiculous is only (a|one) step

used to imply that it is possible for something that is very serious or profound to quickly and easily become something trivial or absurd, often with little warning or explanation

جدی‌ترین چیزها هم می‌توانند ناگهان مضحک شوند

جدی‌ترین چیزها هم می‌توانند ناگهان مضحک شوند

Ex: The comedian joked that from the sublime to the ridiculous is only a step, and that the best comedy often came from taking serious topics and turning them on their head. 
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honey is sweet, but the bee stings

used for saying that something may appear pleasant or desirable on the surface, but it can have negative or harmful consequences as well

چیز خوشایند ممکن است پیامد ناخوشایندی هم داشته باشد

چیز خوشایند ممکن است پیامد ناخوشایندی هم داشته باشد

Ex: The alluring investment opportunity may promise great returns, but remember that honey is sweet, but the bee stings, and research the risks and potential downsides before committing your money. 
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one cannot love and be wise

used to imply the idea that love is often associated with strong emotions and impulsive behavior, which can cloud a person's judgment and lead them to behave foolishly or make unwise decisions

عشق شدید می‌تواند قضاوت را مختل کند

عشق شدید می‌تواند قضاوت را مختل کند

Ex: In some cultures, the idea that one cannot love and be wise was used to reinforce gender roles, with men being encouraged to pursue intellectual pursuits and women being expected to focus on domestic and emotional responsibilities. 
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opposites (often|) (tend to|) attract

used to suggest that people are often drawn to those who are different from themselves in terms of personality, interests, or other characteristics

آدم‌های متفاوت گاهی جذب یکدیگر می‌شوند

آدم‌های متفاوت گاهی جذب یکدیگر می‌شوند

Ex: The two friends had very different hobbies and interests - one was into sports and fitness, while the other was a music and arts enthusiast - but as they say, opposites attract, and they had a great time exploring each other's passions. 
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the road to hell is paved with good intentions

used to imply that even if one's intentions are good, one's actions may still lead to negative consequences, and that one must be mindful of the impact of one's actions on others

نیت خوب بدون عمل درست می‌تواند نتیجهٔ بدی داشته باشد

نیت خوب بدون عمل درست می‌تواند نتیجهٔ بدی داشته باشد

Ex: The historian noted that the road to hell is paved with good intentions, and that many historical atrocities and injustices were carried out by individuals who believed they were acting for the greater good. 
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the shoemaker's son always goes barefoot

used to imply that professionals or experts in a particular field may neglect to use their skills or services for their own benefit or that of their family members

متخصصان گاهی نیازهای خود یا خانواده‌شان را نادیده می‌گیرند, کفش پینه دوز پاشنه ندارد

متخصصان گاهی نیازهای خود یا خانواده‌شان را نادیده می‌گیرند, کفش پینه دوز پاشنه ندارد

Ex: The doctor was aware that the shoemaker's son always goes barefoot, and that she needed to make sure her own health was a priority even as she cared for the health of others. 
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the spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak

used to suggest that even though a person may have the desire or intention to do something, their physical weakness or limitations may prevent them from actually carrying it out

میل انجام کار هست، اما توان جسمی کافی نیست

میل انجام کار هست، اما توان جسمی کافی نیست

Ex: The athlete wanted to practice for hours on end, but recognized that the spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak, and that taking breaks and pacing oneself was important to avoid burnout and injury. 
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there is no joy without alloy

used to suggest that even the happiest experiences in life come with some negative aspects or challenges

هیچ شادی‌ای کاملاً بدون سختی نیست

هیچ شادی‌ای کاملاً بدون سختی نیست

Ex: Winning the championship was an incredible experience, but there was no joy without alloy – we had to overcome injuries and setbacks along the way. 
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wanton kittens make sober cats

used to describe the behavior of young people, who may be impulsive and reckless in their youth but become more responsible and sensible as they get older

آدم‌های بی‌پروا ممکن است با بالا رفتن سن عاقل‌تر شوند

آدم‌های بی‌پروا ممکن است با بالا رفتن سن عاقل‌تر شوند

Ex: The business owner reflected on his own youthful mistakes, acknowledging that wanton kittens make sober cats, and that his early errors had taught him valuable lessons that he applied to his business practices. 
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where God builds a church, the devil will build a chapel

used to suggest that wherever there is progress or success, there will always be those who seek to exploit or corrupt it

هر پیشرفتی ممکن است با سوءاستفاده یا فساد همراه شود

هر پیشرفتی ممکن است با سوءاستفاده یا فساد همراه شود

Ex: The rise of social media connected people in positive ways but also led to the spread of misinformation, and hate, illustrating that where God builds a church, the devil will build a chapel attempting to undermine and distort good purposes. 
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God sends meat (and|as) the devil sends cooks

used to warn against being misled by tempting but ultimately harmful or unnecessary things, emphasizing that God provides what is needed while the devil tempts with what is wanted

نیاز واقعی را از خواستهٔ فریبنده تشخیص بده

نیاز واقعی را از خواستهٔ فریبنده تشخیص بده

Ex: Don't be swayed by false promises or quick fixes.  As the saying goes, God sends meat and the devil sends cooks.  Be patient and trust in the process, rather than seeking instant gratification. 
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fire is a good servant but a bad master

used to imply that while certain things can be beneficial when used properly, they can become harmful or dangerous if they are not controlled or managed effectively

چیز مفید اگر مهار نشود می‌تواند خطرناک شود

چیز مفید اگر مهار نشود می‌تواند خطرناک شود

Ex: The parent reminded her child that fire is a good servant but a bad master when it came to social media, encouraging responsible use of technology and emphasizing the importance of privacy and safety online. 
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go abroad and you will hear news of home

used to suggest that being away from home can make a person more interested in news from their home and family, as they are no longer directly involved in the daily events

دوری از خانه علاقه به خبرهای آن را بیشتر می‌کند

دوری از خانه علاقه به خبرهای آن را بیشتر می‌کند

Ex: While traveling across Europe, I noticed that the saying 'go abroad and you will hear news of home' rang true as I eagerly awaited letters with details of daily life in my village. 
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one man's loss is another man's gain

used to imply that resources and opportunities are finite, and that one person's loss can create an opportunity for someone else to succeed

زیان یک نفر ممکن است فرصت دیگری شود

زیان یک نفر ممکن است فرصت دیگری شود

Ex: The entrepreneur saw an opportunity in the failing business, recognizing that one man's loss is another man's gain, and bought the company at a bargain price. 
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the cobbler's wife is the worst shod

used to suggest that professionals or experts in a particular field may neglect to apply their skills or services to their own lives or those of their immediate family

متخصصان گاهی مهارت خود را برای خانواده‌شان به کار نمی‌برند

متخصصان گاهی مهارت خود را برای خانواده‌شان به کار نمی‌برند

Ex: The teacher spent all day teaching her students, but struggled to find time to help her own children with homework, knowing that the cobbler's wife is the worst shod. 
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(everyone|everybody) wants to go to heaven, but (nobody|no one) wants to die

used to suggest that people often desire the rewards or benefits of a particular goal but are not willing to take the necessary steps or make the necessary sacrifices to achieve it

همه نتیجه را می‌خواهند، اما همه حاضر به فداکاری نیستند

همه نتیجه را می‌خواهند، اما همه حاضر به فداکاری نیستند

Ex: They always talked about the amazing businesses they were going to start and become rich, but none of them ever tried to come up with a specific plan.  I guess everyone wants to go to heaven, but nobody wants to die. 
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the weakness of the enemy makes our strength

used to suggest that the vulnerabilities of one's opponent can provide an opportunity for one's own strength or power to be demonstrated

ضعف حریف می‌تواند به نقطهٔ قوت ما تبدیل شود

ضعف حریف می‌تواند به نقطهٔ قوت ما تبدیل شود

Ex: In war, the strategy is not always to overpower the enemy with brute force; sometimes, it is better to wait for the enemy to reveal their weaknesses, which can then be exploited.  The weakness of the enemy makes our strength. 
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every rose has its thorn

used to imply that every good thing in life has its own negative aspects or challenges

هر چیز خوبی مشکلات خودش را دارد

هر چیز خوبی مشکلات خودش را دارد

Ex: Sarah knew that starting her own business would be challenging, but she also understood that every rose has its thorn and was prepared to face any difficulties that came her way. 
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