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Aklat Interchange - Itaas na Intermediate - Yunit 2 - Bahagi 1

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 2 - Part 1 in the Interchange Upper-Intermediate coursebook, such as "stability", "explore", "distract", etc.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
career
[Pangngalan]

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

karera, propesyon

karera, propesyon

Ex: He 's had a diverse career, including stints as a musician and a graphic designer .Mayroon siyang iba't ibang **karera**, kasama ang mga panahon bilang isang musikero at graphic designer.
security
[Pangngalan]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

seguridad

seguridad

Ex: National security measures were increased in response to the recent threats.Ang mga hakbang sa **seguridad** ng bansa ay pinalakas bilang tugon sa mga kamakailang banta.
adventure
[Pangngalan]

an exciting or unusual experience, often involving risk or physical activity

pakikipagsapalaran, pagsasapanganib

pakikipagsapalaran, pagsasapanganib

Ex: They planned a camping trip in the wilderness , craving the freedom and excitement of outdoor adventure.Nagplano sila ng isang camping trip sa gubat, nagnanais ng kalayaan at kaguluhan ng **pakikipagsapalaran** sa labas.
stability
[Pangngalan]

the quality of being fixed or steady and unlikely to change

katatagan

katatagan

Ex: Environmental stability is crucial for maintaining ecological balance and preserving natural resources for future generations .Ang **katatagan** ng kapaligiran ay mahalaga para sa pagpapanatili ng balanse ng ekolohiya at pagpreserba ng mga likas na yaman para sa mga susunod na henerasyon.
to judge
[Pandiwa]

to form a decision or opinion based on what one knows

humusga, tayahin

humusga, tayahin

Ex: The chef judges the taste of the dish by sampling it before serving .**Hinuhusgahan** ng chef ang lasa ng ulam sa pamamagitan ng pagtikim nito bago ihain.
university
[Pangngalan]

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

unibersidad

unibersidad

Ex: We have access to a state-of-the-art library at the university.May access kami sa isang state-of-the-art na library sa **unibersidad**.
professor
[Pangngalan]

an experienced teacher at a university or college who specializes in a particular subject and often conducts research

propesor, guro sa unibersidad

propesor, guro sa unibersidad

Ex: The students waited for the professor to start the lecture .Nag-antay ang mga estudyante na simulan ng **propesor** ang lektura.
to allow
[Pandiwa]

to let someone or something do a particular thing

pahintulutan, hayaan

pahintulutan, hayaan

Ex: The rules do not allow smoking in this area .Ang mga tuntunin ay hindi **nagpapahintulot** ng paninigarilyo sa lugar na ito.
to explore
[Pandiwa]

to visit places one has never seen before

tuklasin, galugarin

tuklasin, galugarin

Ex: Last summer , they explored the historic landmarks of the European cities .Noong nakaraang tag-araw, **nag-eksplora** sila ng mga makasaysayang landmark ng mga lungsod sa Europa.
environment
[Pangngalan]

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

kapaligiran

kapaligiran

Ex: The melting polar ice caps are a clear sign of changes in our environment.Ang pagkatunaw ng polar ice caps ay isang malinaw na tanda ng mga pagbabago sa ating **kapaligiran**.
tour guide
[Pangngalan]

someone whose job is taking tourists to interesting locations

gabay sa paglalakbay, tour guide

gabay sa paglalakbay, tour guide

Ex: Thanks to our experienced tour guide, we felt safe and well-informed as we ventured into unfamiliar territory .Salamat sa aming may karanasang **tour guide**, naging ligtas at maayos ang aming kaalaman habang naglalakbay kami sa hindi pamilyar na lugar.
financial analyst
[Pangngalan]

a professional who examines financial data, analyzes investment opportunities, and makes recommendations for financial decisions

analystang pampinansyal, dalubhasa sa pananalapi

analystang pampinansyal, dalubhasa sa pananalapi

Ex: The financial analyst recommended diversifying investments .Inirerekomenda ng **financial analyst** ang pag-iiba-iba ng mga pamumuhunan.
stockbroker
[Pangngalan]

a professional who buys and sells stocks, bonds, and other securities on behalf of clients, usually for a commission or fee

stockbroker, ahente ng sapi

stockbroker, ahente ng sapi

Ex: Many stockbrokers work for brokerage firms or investment banks , while others operate independently as financial advisors or wealth managers .Maraming **stockbroker** ang nagtatrabaho para sa mga brokerage firm o investment bank, habang ang iba ay nagpapatakbo nang nakapag-iisa bilang mga financial advisor o wealth manager.
industry
[Pangngalan]

the manufacture of goods using raw materials, particularly in factories

industriya

industriya

Ex: The pharmaceutical industry develops medications to improve health outcomes .Ang **industriya** ng parmasyutiko ay nagpapaunlad ng mga gamot upang mapabuti ang mga resulta sa kalusugan.
fascinated
[pang-uri]

intensely interested or captivated by something or someone

nabighani, nabihag

nabighani, nabihag

Ex: He became fascinated with the process of making pottery after taking a class .Naging **nabighani** siya sa proseso ng paggawa ng palayok pagkatapos magkaroon ng klase.
flight attendant
[Pangngalan]

a person who works on a plane to bring passengers meals and take care of them

tagapaglingkod sa eroplano, stewardess

tagapaglingkod sa eroplano, stewardess

Ex: She underwent extensive training to become a flight attendant, learning emergency procedures and customer service skills .Sumailalim siya sa malawakang pagsasanay upang maging **flight attendant**, na natutunan ang mga pamamaraan sa emerhensiya at mga kasanayan sa serbisyo sa customer.
airport
[Pangngalan]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

paliparan, aeropuerto

paliparan, aeropuerto

Ex: She arrived at the airport two hours before her flight .Dumating siya sa **paliparan** dalawang oras bago ang kanyang flight.
fashion designer
[Pangngalan]

a person who designs stylish clothes

tagadisenyo ng moda, estilista

tagadisenyo ng moda, estilista

Ex: The fashion designer takes inspiration from nature for his designs .Ang **fashion designer** ay kumukuha ng inspirasyon mula sa kalikasan para sa kanyang mga disenyo.
veterinarian
[Pangngalan]

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

beterinaryo, doktor ng hayop

beterinaryo, doktor ng hayop

Ex: He pursued advanced training in exotic animal medicine to become a zoo veterinarian.Nagpatuloy siya ng advanced na pagsasanay sa medisina ng mga hayop na eksotiko upang maging **veterinaryo** ng zoo.
rewarding
[pang-uri]

(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome

nakakagantimpala,  nakakataba ng puso

nakakagantimpala, nakakataba ng puso

Ex: Helping others in need can be rewarding, as it fosters a sense of empathy and compassion .Ang pagtulong sa ibang nangangailangan ay maaaring **makatanggap ng gantimpala**, dahil pinapalago nito ang pakiramdam ng empatiya at habag.
unpredictable
[pang-uri]

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

hindi mahuhulaan, hindi matataya

hindi mahuhulaan, hindi matataya

Ex: The stock market is unpredictable, with prices fluctuating rapidly throughout the day .Ang stock market ay **hindi mahuhulaan**, na may mga presyo na mabilis na nagbabago sa buong araw.
scary
[pang-uri]

making us feel fear

nakakatakot, nakatatakot

nakakatakot, nakatatakot

Ex: The scary dog barked at us as we walked past the house .Ang **nakakatakot** na aso ay tumahol sa amin habang kami ay naglalakad sa bahay.
bite
[Pangngalan]

a wound or injury inflicted by the teeth of an animal

kagat, turok

kagat, turok

Ex: The veterinarian treated the bite wound on the horse ’s neck .Ginamot ng beterinaryo ang sugat mula sa **kagat** sa leeg ng kabayo.
to seem
[Pandiwa]

to appear to be or do something particular

mukhang, parang

mukhang, parang

Ex: Surprising as it may seem, I actually enjoy doing laundry .Kahit gaano ito nakakagulat na **mukha**, talagang nasisiyahan ako sa paglalaba.
awful
[pang-uri]

extremely unpleasant or disagreeable

kakila-kilabot, napakasama

kakila-kilabot, napakasama

Ex: They received some awful news about their friend 's accident .Nakatanggap sila ng **kakila-kilabot** na balita tungkol sa aksidente ng kanilang kaibigan.
stressful
[pang-uri]

causing mental or emotional strain or worry due to pressure or demands

nakakastress, nakakabahala

nakakastress, nakakabahala

Ex: The job interview was a stressful experience for him .Ang job interview ay isang **nakababahala** na karanasan para sa kanya.
fantastic
[pang-uri]

extremely amazing and great

kamangha-mangha, kahanga-hanga

kamangha-mangha, kahanga-hanga

Ex: His performance in the play was simply fantastic.Ang kanyang pagganap sa dula ay talagang **kamangha-mangha**.
fascinating
[pang-uri]

extremely interesting or captivating

kamangha-mangha, nakakaakit

kamangha-mangha, nakakaakit

Ex: The magician 's tricks are fascinating to watch , leaving audiences spellbound .Ang mga trick ng magician ay **nakakamangha** panoorin, na nag-iiwan sa mga manonood na nabighani.
pretty
[pang-abay]

to a degree that is high but not very high

medyo, lubos

medyo, lubos

Ex: I was pretty impressed by his quick thinking under pressure .
kind of
[Parirala]

in some ways or to some degree

Ex: Ikind of tired , so I might skip the evening workout today .
boring
[pang-uri]

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

nakakabagot, nakakapagod

nakakabagot, nakakapagod

Ex: The TV show was boring, so I switched the channel .Ang TV show ay **nakakabagot**, kaya nagpalit ako ng channel.
challenging
[pang-uri]

difficult to accomplish, requiring skill or effort

mahigpit, mapaghamong

mahigpit, mapaghamong

Ex: Completing the obstacle course was challenging, pushing participants to their physical limits.Ang pagtapos sa obstacle course ay **mahigpit**, na itinutulak ang mga kalahok sa kanilang mga pisikal na limitasyon.
volunteer
[Pangngalan]

someone who enlists in the armed forces without being forced

boluntaryo, kawal boluntaryo

boluntaryo, kawal boluntaryo

Ex: Volunteers can come from diverse backgrounds and bring unique experiences to the military .Ang mga **boluntaryo** ay maaaring magmula sa iba't ibang mga background at magdala ng mga natatanging karanasan sa militar.
to retire
[Pandiwa]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

magretiro, umalis sa trabaho

magretiro, umalis sa trabaho

Ex: Many people look forward to the day they can retire.Maraming tao ang naghihintay sa araw na maaari na silang **magretiro**.
to distract
[Pandiwa]

to cause someone to lose their focus or attention from something they were doing or thinking about

gambalain ang atensyon, iligaw ang atensyon

gambalain ang atensyon, iligaw ang atensyon

Ex: I was distracted by the constant chatter in the room and could n't concentrate on my reading .Ako ay **na-distract** ng patuloy na tsismisan sa kuwarto at hindi ako makapag-concentrate sa aking pagbabasa.
Aklat Interchange - Itaas na Intermediate
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