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Aklat Interchange - Itaas na Intermediate - Yunit 9 - Bahagi 2

Dito, makikita mo ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 9 - Part 2 sa Interchange Upper-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "hikayatin", "nakamamatay", "prestihiyoso", atbp.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Interchange - Upper-intermediate
responsible
responsible
[pang-uri]

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

may pananagutan

may pananagutan

Ex: As the team leader, he is responsible for assigning tasks and ensuring deadlines are met. 

Bilang lider ng koponan, siya ay may pananagutan sa pagtatalaga ng mga gawain at tiyakin na natutugunan ang mga deadline.

to develop
to develop
[Pandiwa]

to change and become stronger or more advanced

paunlarin, umunlad

paunlarin, umunlad

Ex: The child's language skills will develop as they interact with others. 
option
option
[Pangngalan]

something that can or may be chosen from a number of alternatives

opsyon,  pagpipilian

opsyon, pagpipilian

Ex: The restaurant offers a vegetarian option on their menu for those who prefer it. 
to bite
to bite
[Pandiwa]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

kagat, nguyain

kagat, nguyain

Ex: He couldn't resist the temptation and decided to bite into the tempting chocolate bar. 
nail
nail
[Pangngalan]

the hard smooth layer that grows over the end of a finger or toe

kuko

kuko

Ex: Emma painted her nails bright red. 
to afford
to afford
[Pandiwa]

to be able to pay the cost of something

makabili, may kakayahang bayaran

makabili, may kakayahang bayaran

Ex: Financial stability allows individuals to afford unexpected expenses without causing hardship. 
advice
advice
[Pangngalan]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

payo, pangaral

payo, pangaral

Ex: She sought her grandmother's advice before making a major career decision. 

Hinanap niya ang payo ng kanyang lola bago gumawa ng isang malaking desisyon sa karera.

to argue
to argue
[Pandiwa]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

makipagtalo, makipag-away

makipagtalo, makipag-away

Ex: She argues with her classmates about the best football team. 
to agree
to agree
[Pandiwa]

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

sumang-ayon, pumayag

sumang-ayon, pumayag

Ex: She agreed with the teacher's comment about her essay. 
to graduate
to graduate
[Pandiwa]

to successfully complete a course of study at a university, college, or school and receive a degree or diploma

magtapos,  makakuha ng diploma

magtapos, makakuha ng diploma

Ex: Emma graduated from college last year. 
to convince
to convince
[Pandiwa]

to persuade someone to do something by giving reasons or arguments

kumbinsihin, hikayatin

kumbinsihin, hikayatin

Ex: She convinced me to apply for the job. 
capable
capable
[pang-uri]

having the ability or capacity to do something

may kakayahan, may kakayanan

may kakayahan, may kakayanan

Ex: She is capable of solving complex problems. 

Siya ay may kakayahan na lutasin ang mga kumplikadong problema.

pancreatic
pancreatic
[pang-uri]

relating to the organ that controls blood sugar, called pancreas

pankreatiko, may kaugnayan sa pancreas

pankreatiko, may kaugnayan sa pancreas

Ex: Pancreatic cancer is a serious disease with a low survival rate. 

Ang kanser sa pankreas ay isang malubhang sakit na may mababang survival rate.

cancer
cancer
[Pangngalan]

a disease in which abnormal cells grow uncontrollably and may invade nearby tissues or spread to other parts of the body

kanser,  kanser

kanser, kanser

Ex: Regular screening can reduce deaths from certain types of cancer. 
disease
disease
[Pangngalan]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

sakit, karamdaman

sakit, karamdaman

Ex: The disease is spreading rapidly through the population. 
to affect
to affect
[Pandiwa]

to cause a change in a person, thing, etc.

apekto, baguhin

apekto, baguhin

Ex: Positive feedback can significantly affect an individual's confidence and motivation. 
deeply
deeply
[pang-abay]

used to express strong emotions, concerns, or intensity of feeling

malalim, matindi

malalim, matindi

Ex: She was deeply moved by the kindness of strangers. 

Siya ay labis na naantig ng kabaitan ng mga estranghero.

lethal
lethal
[pang-uri]

capable of causing death

nakamamatay, mapanganib sa buhay

nakamamatay, mapanganib sa buhay

Ex: The assassin used a lethal dose of poison to eliminate their target discreetly. 

Ginamit ng assassin ang isang nakamamatay na dosis ng lason upang alisin ang kanilang target nang palihim.

to determine
to determine
[Pandiwa]

to learn of and confirm the facts about something through calculation or research

matukoy, itaguyod

matukoy, itaguyod

Ex: Right now, the researchers are actively determining the impact of the new policy. 
ahead
ahead
[pang-abay]

in position or direction that is further forward or in front of a person or thing

sa unahan, nasa harap

sa unahan, nasa harap

Ex: Please drive carefully, there's a sharp curve ahead. 

Mangyaring magmaneho nang maingat, may matalim na kurba sa unahan.

endlessly
endlessly
[pang-abay]

without an end or limit

walang katapusan, nang walang hanggan

walang katapusan, nang walang hanggan

Ex: The author's creativity seemed to flow endlessly as they penned one book after another. 

Ang pagkamalikhain ng may-akda ay tila dumaloy nang walang hanggan habang siya ay sumusulat ng isang libro pagkatapos ng isa pa.

proposal
proposal
[Pangngalan]

something suggested or put forward for consideration, such as an idea, plan, or assumption

panukala, mungkahi

panukala, mungkahi

Ex: They considered the proposal and offered feedback. 
positively
positively
[pang-abay]

in a way that shows a good or optimistic attitude, expressing approval, joy, or support

positibo,  kanais-nais

positibo, kanais-nais

Ex: She responded positively to the news of her promotion, expressing joy and gratitude. 

Tumugon siya nang positibo sa balita ng kanyang promosyon, na nagpapahayag ng kagalakan at pasasalamat.

guidance
guidance
[Pangngalan]

help and advice about how to solve a problem, given by someone who is knowledgeable and experienced

gabay,  patnubay

gabay, patnubay

Ex: The career counselor offered guidance to job seekers, assisting them with resume writing, interview skills, and job search strategies. 
laboratory
laboratory
[Pangngalan]

a room or building equipped for scientific research, experiments, testing, or the production of chemicals or medicines

Ex: The samples were sent to a laboratory for further testing. 
to reward
to reward
[Pandiwa]

to give someone something because of their success, hard work, specific achievements, etc.

gantimpalaan

gantimpalaan

Ex: The teacher decided to reward the students who performed exceptionally well on the exam with extra recess time. 
prize
prize
[Pangngalan]

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

premyo, gantimpala

premyo, gantimpala

Ex: The spelling bee champion proudly held up the winner's medal as his prize. 
prestigious
prestigious
[pang-uri]

having a lot of respect, honor, and admiration in a particular field or society

prestihiyoso,  iginagalang

prestihiyoso, iginagalang

Ex: Winning a Nobel Prize is considered one of the most prestigious achievements in academia. 
innovator
innovator
[Pangngalan]

a person who introduces new ideas, methods, or products that have the potential to positively impact society

tagapagpasimula, imbentor

tagapagpasimula, imbentor

Ex: She is a leading innovator in technology. 

Siya ay isang nangungunang innovator sa teknolohiya.

eventually
eventually
[pang-abay]

after or at the end of a series of events or an extended period

sa huli, kalaunan

sa huli, kalaunan

Ex: He eventually became the manager of the company. 

Sa huli siya ay naging manager ng kumpanya.

contestant
contestant
[Pangngalan]

a person who takes part in a competition or contest

kalahok, paligsahan

kalahok, paligsahan

Ex: Each contestant performed a song for the judges. 

Bawat kalahok ay nagtanghal ng isang kanta para sa mga hurado.

award
award
[Pangngalan]

a sum of money or other compensation granted by a court as the result of a legal judgment

bayad-pinsala, kompensasyon

bayad-pinsala, kompensasyon

Ex: The jury decided on an award of $50,000 for emotional distress. 
advantage
advantage
[Pangngalan]

a condition that causes a person or thing to be more successful compared to others

kalamangan

kalamangan

Ex: Negotiating from a position of strength gave the company an advantage in the contract talks. 
process
process
[Pangngalan]

a specific course of action that is performed in order to accomplish a certain objective

proseso, pamamaraan

proseso, pamamaraan

Ex: The scientific process involves observation, hypothesis, experimentation, and analysis. 
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