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Aklat Interchange - Itaas na Intermediate - Yunit 14

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 14 in the Interchange Upper-Intermediate coursebook, such as "simultaneously", "editorial", "assurance", etc.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
milestone
[Pangngalan]

an event or stage that has a very important impact on the progress of something

mahalagang pangyayari, milyahe

mahalagang pangyayari, milyahe

Ex: The new law marks a milestone in environmental protection efforts .Ang bagong batas ay nagmamarka ng isang **milyahe** sa mga pagsisikap sa pangangalaga sa kapaligiran.
contemporary
[pang-uri]

having a modern or current style or design, often reflecting up-to-date trends

kontemporaryo, moderno

kontemporaryo, moderno

Ex: Contemporary ceramics showcase innovative shapes and glazes .Ang **kontemporaryong** keramika ay nagtatampok ng makabagong mga hugis at glazes.
feature
[Pangngalan]

an important or distinctive aspect of something

katangian, tungkulin

katangian, tungkulin

Ex: The magazine article highlighted the chef 's innovative cooking techniques as a key feature of the restaurant 's success .Itinampok ng artikulo sa magasin ang mga makabagong pamamaraan ng pagluluto ng chef bilang isang pangunahing **tampok** ng tagumpay ng restawran.
entirely
[pang-abay]

to the fullest or complete degree

ganap, lubusan

ganap, lubusan

Ex: The room was entirely empty after the move .Ang silid ay **ganap na** walang laman pagkatapos ng paglipat.
simultaneously
[pang-abay]

at exactly the same time

sabay-sabay, nang magkasabay

sabay-sabay, nang magkasabay

Ex: They pressed the buttons simultaneously to start the synchronized performance .Pinindot nila ang mga pindutan **nang sabay-sabay** upang simulan ang synchronized performance.
unexpected
[pang-uri]

happening or appearing without warning, causing surprise

hindi inaasahan, biglaan

hindi inaasahan, biglaan

Ex: The team 's unexpected victory shocked the fans .Ang **hindi inaasahang** tagumpay ng koponan ay nagulat sa mga tagahanga.
predictable
[pang-uri]

easily anticipated or expected to happen based on past experiences or knowledge

mahuhulaan, inaasahan

mahuhulaan, inaasahan

Ex: The outcome of the experiment was predictable, based on the known laws of physics .Ang resulta ng eksperimento ay **mahuhulaan**, batay sa kilalang mga batas ng pisika.
defeated
[pang-uri]

having been beaten in a competition, battle, or struggle

talo, natalo

talo, natalo

Ex: The defeated proposal failed to gain support from the board members .Ang **natalo** na panukala ay nabigo sa pagkuha ng suporta mula sa mga miyembro ng lupon.
script
[Pangngalan]

a written text that a movie, show, or play is based on

script

script

Ex: The film 's script was adapted from a popular novel .Ang **script** ng pelikula ay inangkop mula sa isang popular na nobela.
to add
[Pandiwa]

to put things together to make them bigger in size or quantity

idagdag, pagsamahin

idagdag, pagsamahin

Ex: I added a few extra hours to my schedule to finish the work .**Nagdagdag** ako ng ilang oras sa aking iskedyul upang matapos ang trabaho.
title
[Pangngalan]

the name given to a movie, book, etc.

pamagat, pangalan

pamagat, pangalan

Ex: The artwork 's title captures the essence of the artist 's inspiration .Ang **pamagat** ng artwork ay sumasalamin sa diwa ng inspirasyon ng artista.
credit
[Pangngalan]

(plural) a list of names at the start or end of a TV program or movie acknowledging the people involved in its production

kredito, pagkilala

kredito, pagkilala

Ex: She was excited to see her name in the credits for the first time as a production assistant.
creative
[pang-uri]

making use of imagination or innovation in bringing something into existence

malikhain, mapaglikha

malikhain, mapaglikha

Ex: My friend is very creative, she designed and sewed her own dress for the party .Ang kaibigan ko ay napaka-**malikhain**, nagdisenyo at nagtahi siya ng sarili niyang damit para sa party.
manager
[Pangngalan]

someone who is in charge of running a business or managing part or all of a company or organization

tagapamahala, manager

tagapamahala, manager

Ex: The soccer team 's manager led them to victory in the championship .Ang **manager** ng soccer team ang nagtungo sa kanila sa tagumpay sa championship.
club
[Pangngalan]

a place where people, especially young people, go to dance, listen to music, or spend time together

club,  nightclub

club, nightclub

Ex: We 're going to a popular club downtown tonight .Pupunta kami sa isang sikat na **club** sa downtown ngayong gabi.
editorial
[pang-uri]

related to an article on a newspaper or magazine that gives the opinions of the editors

patnugot

patnugot

director
[Pangngalan]

a person who manages or is in charge of an activity, department, or organization

direktor, tagapamahala

direktor, tagapamahala

Ex: He serves as the director of the museum , curating exhibits and preserving artifacts .Siya ay nagsisilbing **direktor** ng museo, nag-aayos ng mga eksibisyon at nag-iingat ng mga artifact.
animator
[Pangngalan]

a person who creates moving images, such as cartoons, using various techniques and software

animador, gumuhit ng animasyon

animador, gumuhit ng animasyon

programmer
[Pangngalan]

a person who writes computer programs

programmer, developer

programmer, developer

Ex: He enjoys the creativity and problem-solving involved in being a programmer.Natutuwa siya sa pagkamalikhain at paglutas ng problema na kasangkot sa pagiging isang **programmer**.
news
[Pangngalan]

reports on recent events that are broadcast or published

balita, ulat

balita, ulat

Ex: Breaking news about the earthquake spread rapidly across social media.Mabilis na kumalat ang **balita** tungkol sa lindol sa social media.
photographer
[Pangngalan]

someone whose hobby or job is taking photographs

potograpo, kumuha ng litrato

potograpo, kumuha ng litrato

Ex: She hired a photographer to take family portraits for their holiday cards .Umupa siya ng isang **photographer** para kumuha ng family portraits para sa kanilang holiday cards.
songwriter
[Pangngalan]

someone who writes the words of songs and sometimes their music

manunulat ng kanta, kompositor

manunulat ng kanta, kompositor

Ex: He collaborates with other musicians , often working as a songwriter on various projects .Nakikipagtulungan siya sa ibang mga musikero, madalas na nagtatrabaho bilang **manunulat ng kanta** sa iba't ibang proyekto.
storyboard
[Pangngalan]

a set of pictures or drawings depicting the outline of the plot of a movie, TV series, etc.

storyboard, balangkas ng kwento

storyboard, balangkas ng kwento

Ex: A well-designed storyboard helps visualize the flow of a movie .Ang isang mahusay na dinisenyong **storyboard** ay tumutulong na mailarawan ang daloy ng isang pelikula.
artist
[Pangngalan]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

artista, pintor

artista, pintor

Ex: The street artist was drawing portraits for passersby .Ang **artista** sa kalye ay gumuguhit ng mga larawan para sa mga nagdaraan.
stunt
[Pangngalan]

a difficult or strange action done to attract attention, especially in advertising or politics

pakitang-gilas, truko

pakitang-gilas, truko

talk show
[Pangngalan]

a type of TV or radio program on which famous people appear as guests to answer questions about themselves or other subjects

talk show, programang panayam

talk show, programang panayam

Ex: A live audience attended the talk show to interact with the guests .Isang live na madla ang dumalo sa **talk show** upang makipag-ugnayan sa mga panauhin.
host
[Pangngalan]

the person in front of a camera who talks about different topics or invites guests to a TV or radio show

tagapagpasinaya, host

tagapagpasinaya, host

Ex: The host's engaging personality kept the audience tuned in for the entire hour .Ang nakakaengganyong personalidad ng **host** ay nagpanatili sa audience na nakatutok sa buong oras.
quality
[Pangngalan]

the grade, level, or standard of something's excellence measured against other things

kalidad

kalidad

Ex: We need to improve the quality of our communication to avoid misunderstandings and conflicts .Kailangan nating pagbutihin ang **kalidad** ng ating komunikasyon upang maiwasan ang mga hindi pagkakaunawaan at mga hidwaan.
assurance
[Pangngalan]

a promise or pledge to do something

katiyakan, pangako

katiyakan, pangako

analyst
[Pangngalan]

a trained individual who evaluates information and data to provide insights and make informed decisions in various fields such as finance, economics, business, technology, etc.

analyst, dalubhasang analyst

analyst, dalubhasang analyst

Ex: Market analysts study consumer trends and competitor strategies to advise companies on marketing strategies .Ang mga **analyst** ng merkado ay nag-aaral ng mga trend ng consumer at mga estratehiya ng kompetisyon upang payuhan ang mga kumpanya sa mga estratehiya sa marketing.
content
[Pangngalan]

(usually plural) the things that are held, included, or contained within something

nilalaman, mga nilalaman

nilalaman, mga nilalaman

Ex: She poured the contents of the jar into the mixing bowl.Ibinalis niya ang **laman** ng garapon sa mangkok ng paghahalo.
manager
[Pangngalan]

someone who is in charge of running a business or managing part or all of a company or organization

tagapamahala, manager

tagapamahala, manager

Ex: The soccer team 's manager led them to victory in the championship .Ang **manager** ng soccer team ang nagtungo sa kanila sa tagumpay sa championship.
amateur
[Pangngalan]

someone who is not skilled or experienced enough for a specific activity

amateur,  baguhan

amateur, baguhan

Ex: As an amateur, he entered the race for the experience rather than aiming to win .Bilang isang **amateur**, pumasok siya sa karera para sa karanasan kaysa sa paglalayong manalo.
conflict
[Pangngalan]

a serious disagreement or argument, often involving opposing interests or ideas

alitan

alitan

Ex: The internal conflict within the organization affected its overall efficiency and morale.Ang panloob na **hidwaan** sa loob ng organisasyon ay nakaaapekto sa pangkalahatang kahusayan at moral nito.
dangerous
[pang-uri]

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

mapanganib

mapanganib

Ex: The mountain path is slippery and considered dangerous.Ang daan sa bunday ay madulas at itinuturing na **mapanganib**.
major
[pang-uri]

serious and of great importance

mahalaga, malubha

mahalaga, malubha

Ex: The major decision to expand operations overseas was met with cautious optimism .Ang **malaking** desisyon na palawakin ang mga operasyon sa ibang bansa ay sinalubong ng maingat na optimismo.
social event
[Pangngalan]

a social gathering or occasion where people come together to interact and socialize with each other

pangyayaring panlipunan, pulong panlipunan

pangyayaring panlipunan, pulong panlipunan

truth
[Pangngalan]

the true principles or facts about something, in contrast to what is imagined or thought

katotohanan, reyalidad

katotohanan, reyalidad

Ex: Personal honesty and transparency contribute to a culture of truth.Ang personal na katapatan at transparency ay nag-aambag sa isang kultura ng **katotohanan**.
extra
[Pangngalan]

a person hired to appear in a film or television production, typically in the background of scenes to add realism

extra,  tagasunod

extra, tagasunod

Ex: Being an extra in the film gave him a brief glimpse of the glamorous world of movie-making .Ang pagiging **extra** sa pelikula ay nagbigay sa kanya ng maikling sulyap sa makislap na mundo ng paggawa ng pelikula.
to register
[Pandiwa]

to enter one's name in a list of an institute, school, etc.

magpatala, magparehistro

magpatala, magparehistro

Ex: The students were required to registe with the school administration.Ang mga estudyante ay kinailangang **magrehistro** sa administrasyon ng paaralan.
agency
[Pangngalan]

a business or organization that provides services to other parties, especially by representing them in transactions

ahensya, opisina

ahensya, opisina

Ex: An insurance agency sells and services insurance policies to clients , acting as a liaison between the insurer and the insured .Ang isang **ahensya** ng seguro ay nagbebenta at naglilingkod ng mga polisa ng seguro sa mga kliyente, na gumaganap bilang isang tagapamagitan sa pagitan ng insurer at ng insured.
exclusively
[pang-abay]

in a manner that is only available to a particular person, group, or thing

eksklusibo

eksklusibo

Ex: The event is exclusively for invited guests ; no public admission is allowed .
reasonable
[pang-uri]

(of a person) showing good judgment and acting by reason

makatwiran, maayos ang pag-iisip

makatwiran, maayos ang pag-iisip

Ex: They sought advice from a reasonable and experienced friend .Humingi sila ng payo sa isang **makatwirang** at may karanasang kaibigan.
to explode
[Pandiwa]

to break apart violently and noisily in a way that causes destruction

sumabog, pumutok

sumabog, pumutok

Ex: The grenade exploded, creating chaos and panic among the soldiers .**Sumabog** ang granada, na lumikha ng kaguluhan at takot sa mga sundalo.
explosion
[Pangngalan]

a sudden, forceful release of energy due to a chemical or nuclear reaction, causing rapid expansion of gases, loud noise, and often destruction

pagsabog, pagputok

pagsabog, pagputok

Ex: The explosion was so powerful that it could be heard from miles away .Ang **pagsabog** ay napakalakas na ito ay naririnig mula sa milya-milya ang layo.
jury
[Pangngalan]

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

hurado, panel ng mga hurado

hurado, panel ng mga hurado

Ex: The jury was composed of individuals from various professions and backgrounds .Ang **hurado** ay binubuo ng mga indibidwal mula sa iba't ibang propesyon at pinagmulan.
convincing
[pang-uri]

able to make someone believe that something is right or true

nakakumbinsi

nakakumbinsi

Ex: The convincing logic of her proposal won over the skeptical members of the committee .Ang **nakakumbinsi** na lohika ng kanyang panukala ay nakuha ang loob ng mga skeptikong miyembro ng komite.
challenging
[pang-uri]

difficult to accomplish, requiring skill or effort

mahigpit, mapaghamong

mahigpit, mapaghamong

Ex: Completing the obstacle course was challenging, pushing participants to their physical limits.Ang pagtapos sa obstacle course ay **mahigpit**, na itinutulak ang mga kalahok sa kanilang mga pisikal na limitasyon.
to notice
[Pandiwa]

to pay attention and become aware of a particular thing or person

pansin, mapuna

pansin, mapuna

Ex: I noticed the time and realized I was late for my appointment .**Napansin** ko ang oras at napagtanto kong huli na ako sa aking appointment.
to compare
[Pandiwa]

to examine or look for the differences between of two or more objects

ihambing, pagkumparahin

ihambing, pagkumparahin

Ex: The chef likes to compare different cooking techniques to enhance flavors .Gusto ng chef na **ihambing** ang iba't ibang pamamaraan ng pagluluto para mapalakas ang lasa.
tutorial
[Pangngalan]

a course of instruction that is presented to an individual or a small number of students, typically focused on a specific subject or topic

tutorial, aralin

tutorial, aralin

Ex: The online tutorial included interactive exercises and quizzes to reinforce learning objectives .Ang online na **tutorial** ay may kasamang interactive na mga ehersisyo at pagsusulit upang palakasin ang mga layunin sa pag-aaral.
to rehearse
[Pandiwa]

to practice a play, piece of music, etc. before the public performance

mag-ensayo, magsanay

mag-ensayo, magsanay

Ex: The choir members dedicated extra time to rehearse their harmonies for the upcoming concert .Ang mga miyembro ng koro ay naglaan ng karagdagang oras upang **mag-ensayo** ng kanilang mga harmonya para sa darating na konsiyerto.
to shoot
[Pandiwa]

to film or take a photograph of something

kumuha ng litrato, mag-film

kumuha ng litrato, mag-film

Ex: The director asked the crew to shoot the scene from different angles for variety .Hiniling ng direktor sa crew na **kunan** ang eksena mula sa iba't ibang anggulo para sa pagkakaiba-iba.
to find
[Pandiwa]

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

hanapin, matagpuan

hanapin, matagpuan

Ex: We found the book we were looking for on the top shelf.**Nahanap** namin ang libro na hinahanap namin sa tuktok na istante.
location
[Pangngalan]

the geographic position of someone or something

lokasyon, kinaroroonan

lokasyon, kinaroroonan

Ex: She found a secluded location by the lake to relax and unwind .Nakahanap siya ng isang **lugar** na tahimik sa tabi ng lawa upang magpahinga at mag-relax.
to edit
[Pandiwa]

to choose and arrange the parts that are crucial to the story of a movie, show, etc. and cut out unnecessary ones

i-edit, mag-ayos

i-edit, mag-ayos

Ex: The editor used advanced editing software to edit the comedy special .Ginamit ng editor ang advanced na editing software para **i-edit** ang comedy special.
World Wide Web
[Pangngalan]

a network of information that is accessible to people when they use the internet

World Wide Web, Global na Web

World Wide Web, Global na Web

Ex: With the World Wide Web, you can learn almost anything from the comfort of your home .Sa **World Wide Web**, maaari mong matutunan ang halos lahat mula sa ginhawa ng iyong tahanan.
disc jockey
[Pangngalan]

someone who announces or plays popular recorded music on radio or TV, or at a disco, club, etc.

disc jockey, DJ

disc jockey, DJ

Ex: He 's been a disc jockey for over twenty years , adapting to changes in technology and music trends along the way .Siya ay isang **disc jockey** sa loob ng mahigit dalawampung taon, na umaangkop sa mga pagbabago sa teknolohiya at mga trend sa musika sa daan.
Aklat Interchange - Itaas na Intermediate
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