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Aklat Insight - Itaas na Intermediate - Pananaw sa Bokabularyo 8

Dito mo makikita ang mga salita mula sa Vocabulary Insight 8 sa Insight Upper-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "collapse", "slaughter", "distressing", atbp.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
to base on
to base on
[Pandiwa]

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

ibatay ang isang bagay sa tiyak na katotohanan o ideya, gamitin ang isang bagay bilang batayan sa pagbuo

ibatay ang isang bagay sa tiyak na katotohanan o ideya, gamitin ang isang bagay bilang batayan sa pagbuo

Ex: The success of the project was based upon the collaborative efforts of the entire team. 

Ang tagumpay ng proyekto ay ibatay sa mga collaborative na pagsisikap ng buong koponan.

to rise
to rise
[Pandiwa]

to move from a lower to a higher position

umakyat, tumayo

umakyat, tumayo

Ex: The hot air balloon rose gracefully into the sky. 
to result in
to result in
[Pandiwa]

to cause something to occur

magresulta sa isang bagay, maging sanhi ng isang partikular na resulta

magresulta sa isang bagay, maging sanhi ng isang partikular na resulta

Ex: His reckless driving resulted in a serious accident. 

Ang kanyang walang ingat na pagmamaneho ay nagresulta sa isang malubhang aksidente.

imbalance
imbalance
[Pangngalan]

lack of equal distribution between two or more things, often resulting in an unfair situation

kawalan ng balanse, hindi pagkakapantay-pantay

kawalan ng balanse, hindi pagkakapantay-pantay

Ex: There is a significant imbalance in the distribution of wealth in many countries. 

May malaking kawalan ng balanse sa pamamahagi ng yaman sa maraming bansa.

to lead
to lead
[Pandiwa]

to be the cause of something

humantong, maging sanhi

humantong, maging sanhi

Ex: Ignoring climate change can lead to catastrophic consequences. 
to collapse
to collapse
[Pandiwa]

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

gumuhò, bumagsák

gumuhò, bumagsák

Ex: The ancient tower collapsed under the weight of the snow. 
to depend on
to depend on
[Pandiwa]

to be determined or affected by something else

nakadepende sa isang bagay, matukoy o maapektuhan ng ibang salik

nakadepende sa isang bagay, matukoy o maapektuhan ng ibang salik

Ex: The performance of the stock market depends on various economic indicators and global events. 

Ang pagganap ng stock market ay nakadepende sa iba't ibang economic indicators at global events.

awe-inspiring
awe-inspiring
[pang-uri]

evoking a feeling of great respect, admiration, and sometimes fear

kahanga-hanga, nakakabilib

kahanga-hanga, nakakabilib

Ex: The awe-inspiring view from the mountaintop left us speechless. 

Ang kahanga-hanga na tanawin mula sa tuktok ng bundok ay nag-iwan sa amin na walang masabi.

banned
banned
[pang-uri]

prohibited or not allowed by law, rule, or authority

ipinagbabawal,  hindi pinapayagan

ipinagbabawal, hindi pinapayagan

countless
countless
[pang-uri]

so numerous that it cannot be easily counted or quantified

di-mabilang, walang bilang

di-mabilang, walang bilang

Ex: The forest stretched on for miles with countless trees. 

Ang kagubatan ay umaabot ng milya-milya na may di-mabilang na mga puno.

distressing
distressing
[pang-uri]

causing feelings of discomfort, sadness, or anxiety

nakakalungkot, nakakabahala

nakakalungkot, nakakabahala

Ex: The sudden change in the company's financial situation was distressing to the employees. 

Ang biglaang pagbabago sa sitwasyong pampinansyal ng kumpanya ay nakakadismaya sa mga empleyado.

huge
huge
[pang-uri]

very large in size

napakalaki, malaking-malaki

napakalaki, malaking-malaki

Ex: The huge skyscraper dominated the city skyline. 

Ang malaking skyscraper ay nangingibabaw sa skyline ng lungsod.

impressive
impressive
[pang-uri]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

kahanga-hanga, kapansin-pansin

kahanga-hanga, kapansin-pansin

Ex: The impressive architecture of the cathedral left visitors in awe of its grandeur and craftsmanship. 

Ang kahanga-hanga na arkitektura ng katedral ay nag-iwan sa mga bisita ng paghanga sa kadakilaan at galing nito.

to kill
to kill
[Pandiwa]

to end the life of someone or something

patayin, pumatay

patayin, pumatay

Ex: The assassin was hired to kill a political figure. 
monstrous
monstrous
[pang-uri]

exceptionally large in size

halimaw, napakalaki

halimaw, napakalaki

Ex: The monstrous waves threatened to capsize the small fishing boat. 

Ang napakalaking alon ay nagbanta na patumbahin ang maliit na bangkang pangingisda.

numerous
numerous
[pang-uri]

indicating a large number of something

marami, napakarami

marami, napakarami

Ex: The library has numerous books on various subjects. 

Ang aklatan ay may maraming libro sa iba't ibang paksa.

outlawed
outlawed
[pang-uri]

prohibited by law or made illegal

ipinagbabawal, ilegal

ipinagbabawal, ilegal

Ex: The sale of certain drugs is outlawed in many countries. 

Ang pagbebenta ng ilang droga ay ipinagbabawal sa maraming bansa.

slaughter
slaughter
[Pangngalan]

the killing of animals for food, often done on a large scale in industrial settings

pagpatay, pagsasakatayan

pagpatay, pagsasakatayan

Ex: The slaughter of livestock is a critical part of the meat production industry. 

Ang pagtapat ng mga hayop ay isang kritikal na bahagi ng industriya ng paggawa ng karne.

upsetting
upsetting
[pang-uri]

causing sadness, anger, or concern

nakakalungkot, nakakabahala

nakakalungkot, nakakabahala

Ex: The upsetting memory of the traumatic experience haunted her for years. 

Ang nakakabagabag na alaala ng trahedya ay bumalot sa kanya sa loob ng maraming taon.

fast food
fast food
[Pangngalan]

food that is quickly prepared and served, such as hamburgers, pizzas, etc.

mabilis na pagkain

mabilis na pagkain

Ex: Fast food is convenient, but it's not the healthiest choice. 

Maginhawa ang fast food, ngunit hindi ito ang pinakamalusog na pagpipilian.

lunchtime
lunchtime
[Pangngalan]

the time in the middle of the day when we eat lunch

oras ng tanghalian, panahon ng tanghalian

oras ng tanghalian, panahon ng tanghalian

Ex: Lunchtime is my favorite part of the school day. 

Oras ng tanghalian ang paborito kong bahagi ng araw sa paaralan.

popular
popular
[pang-uri]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, minamahal

popular, minamahal

Ex: Tennis is a popular sport in many countries around the world. 
standard
standard
[pang-uri]

commonly recognized, done, used, etc.

pamantayan, karaniwan

pamantayan, karaniwan

Ex: The company only sells standard brands known for their reliability. 
traditional
traditional
[pang-uri]

belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones

tradisyonal, klasiko

tradisyonal, klasiko

Ex: The restaurant offers a traditional menu, focusing on familiar comfort foods rather than trendy dishes. 

Ang restawran ay nag-aalok ng isang tradisyonal na menu, na nakatuon sa pamilyar na comfort foods kaysa sa mga trendy na ulam.

wedding
wedding
[Pangngalan]

a ceremony or event where two people are married

kasal, kasalan

kasal, kasalan

Ex: The wedding invitations were designed with gold and floral patterns. 
banquet
banquet
[Pangngalan]

a large and formal meal for many people, often for a special event

bangket, piging

bangket, piging

Ex: The wedding banquet featured multiple courses of gourmet cuisine served to guests seated at elegantly decorated tables. 

Ang piging ng kasal ay nagtatampok ng maraming kurso ng gourmet na pagkain na inihain sa mga panauhin na nakaupo sa mga mesa na elegante ang dekorasyon.

dish
dish
[Pangngalan]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

putahe, pagkain

putahe, pagkain

Ex: Pasta is one of her favorite dishes. 
fare
fare
[Pangngalan]

food of a particular type, especially food served at a restaurant or meal

lutuin,  pagkain

lutuin, pagkain

Ex: The restaurant serves traditional Italian fare. 
to order
to order
[Pandiwa]

to ask for something, especially food, drinks, services, etc. in a restaurant, bar, or shop

mag-order, umorder

mag-order, umorder

Ex: They ordered appetizers to share before their main courses. 
snack
snack
[Pangngalan]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

meryenda, pampagana

meryenda, pampagana

Ex: At the party, there were many snacks to choose from. 

Sa party, maraming meryenda na mapipili.

takeaway
takeaway
[Pangngalan]

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

pagkain na dala-dala, pagkain na pwedeng iuwi

pagkain na dala-dala, pagkain na pwedeng iuwi

Ex: We decided to get takeaway for dinner instead of cooking tonight. 

Nagpasya kaming kumuha ng takeaway para sa hapunan sa halip na magluto ngayong gabi.

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