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Agham Medikal - Espesipikong Gamot

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa partikular na mga gamot, tulad ng "aspirin", "codeine", at "antibiotic".

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Words Related to Medical Science
ibuprofen
[Pangngalan]

a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that helps with pain, swelling, and fever

ibuprofen

ibuprofen

Ex: My mom always keeps ibuprofen in the medicine cabinet for emergencies .
lithium
[Pangngalan]

a form of medicine mainly used to control mood in individuals with bipolar disorder

lithium, lithium carbonate

lithium, lithium carbonate

Ex: The psychiatrist adjusted the dosage of lithium to manage the patient 's bipolar symptoms .Inayos ng psychiatrist ang dosis ng **lithium** upang pamahalaan ang mga sintomas ng bipolar ng pasyente.
morphine
[Pangngalan]

a narcotic drug that is extracted from opium and is medicinally used to relieve pain

morpena

morpena

acetaminophen
[Pangngalan]

an analgesic drug that alleviates mild or chronic pain and reduces fever in most cases

acetaminophen, paracetamol

acetaminophen, paracetamol

penicillin
[Pangngalan]

any of variation of antibiotics obtained from Penicillium moulds and used to treat or prevent a wide range of bacterial infections

penisilin, antibiyotiko mula sa pamilya ng mga penicillin

penisilin, antibiyotiko mula sa pamilya ng mga penicillin

Ex: The patient responded well to the penicillin treatment .Ang pasyente ay tumugon nang maayos sa paggamot ng **penicillin**.
valium
[Pangngalan]

a tranquilizing drug, often used as a muscle relaxant, that can relieve anxiety and tension

valium, diazepam

valium, diazepam

Viagra
[Pangngalan]

a medicine that helps men with difficulties in getting or maintaining an erection

isang gamot na tumutulong sa mga lalaki na may kahirapan sa pagtayo o pagpapanatili ng ereksyon

isang gamot na tumutulong sa mga lalaki na may kahirapan sa pagtayo o pagpapanatili ng ereksyon

Ex: It 's important not to take more than the recommended dose of Viagra.
milk of magnesia
[Pangngalan]

a milky white liquid medication containing magnesium hydroxide that helps with constipation and stomach discomfort

gatas ng magnesia, solusyon ng magnesia

gatas ng magnesia, solusyon ng magnesia

Ex: Some people prefer the mint-flavored milk of magnesia for a more pleasant taste .
prozac
[Pangngalan]

a synthetic compound used to treat the illness of depression, panic attacks, certain eating disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder

prozac, fluoxetine

prozac, fluoxetine

Rohypnol
[Pangngalan]

a powerful sedative primarily used to treat severe insomnia or induce anesthesia, commonly misused for its ability to cause memory loss and sedation

Rohypnol, flunitrazepam

Rohypnol, flunitrazepam

Ex: Rohypnol is illegal in many countries due to its association with drug-facilitated crimes .
streptomycin
[Pangngalan]

a medicine that fights bacteria, commonly used to treat tuberculosis and other bacterial infections

streptomycin, isang gamot na lumalaban sa bakterya

streptomycin, isang gamot na lumalaban sa bakterya

Ex: Doctors often use streptomycin to treat serious bacterial diseases .
tamoxifen
[Pangngalan]

a medicine that helps treat breast cancer by blocking the effects of estrogen on cancer cells

tamoxifen, tamoxifen citrate

tamoxifen, tamoxifen citrate

Ex: Tamoxifen is a hormone therapy medication used to block estrogen in breast cancer.
Tylenol
[Pangngalan]

a brand of acetaminophen, a widely used over-the-counter pain reliever and fever reducer

Tylenol, paracetamol

Tylenol, paracetamol

Ex: Tylenol is often used for reducing fever in children .
warfarin
[Pangngalan]

a medicine that helps prevent blood clots from forming in the body

isang gamot na tumutulong na maiwasan ang pagbuo ng mga blood clot sa katawan, isang anticoagulant

isang gamot na tumutulong na maiwasan ang pagbuo ng mga blood clot sa katawan, isang anticoagulant

Ex: The doctor explained the potential side effects of warfarin to the patient .
atorvastatin
[Pangngalan]

a medicine that helps lower cholesterol and prevents heart problems

atorvastatin, isang gamot na tumutulong sa pagbaba ng kolesterol at pumipigil sa mga problema sa puso

atorvastatin, isang gamot na tumutulong sa pagbaba ng kolesterol at pumipigil sa mga problema sa puso

Ex: Atorvastatin works by blocking the production of cholesterol in the body.
levothyroxine
[Pangngalan]

a synthetic thyroid hormone used to treat hypothyroidism and other thyroid-related conditions

levothyroxine

levothyroxine

omeprazole
[Pangngalan]

a medicine that helps with stomach problems by lowering the amount of acid it produces

omeprazole, gamot na nagpapababa ng acid sa tiyan

omeprazole, gamot na nagpapababa ng acid sa tiyan

Ex: The nurse provided instructions on taking omeprazole with or without food .
antihistamine
[Pangngalan]

a type of medicine used to treat allergies or neutralize their effects

antihistamine, gamot laban sa allergy

antihistamine, gamot laban sa allergy

Ex: He was advised to take an antihistamine before traveling to avoid allergic reactions .Inirerekomenda sa kanya na uminom ng **antihistamine** bago magbiyahe upang maiwasan ang mga allergic reaction.
antibiotic
[Pangngalan]

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

antibiyotiko, gamot laban sa bakterya

antibiyotiko, gamot laban sa bakterya

gabapentin
[Pangngalan]

a medication commonly prescribed to treat nerve pain and seizures by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain

gabapentin

gabapentin

Ex: Gabapentin is available by prescription and should be taken as instructed by the healthcare provider.
albuterol
[Pangngalan]

a medicine that helps people breathe better by relaxing the muscles in their airways

albuterol

albuterol

Ex: Albuterol provides relief by relaxing the muscles around the airways during an asthma attack .
losartan
[Pangngalan]

a medication used to treat high blood pressure, heart conditions, and kidney damage in diabetes

losartan (isang gamot na ginagamit para gamutin ang mataas na presyon ng dugo,  mga kondisyon sa puso

losartan (isang gamot na ginagamit para gamutin ang mataas na presyon ng dugo, mga kondisyon sa puso

metformin
[Pangngalan]

an oral medication that helps control blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes

metformin

metformin

Ex: Mary 's pharmacist explained how metformin works to regulate blood sugar .Ipinaliwanag ng pharmacist ni Mary kung paano gumagana ang **metformin** upang i-regulate ang blood sugar.
hydrocodone
[Pangngalan]

a prescription opioid for moderate to severe pain, with potential for dependence

hydrocodone

hydrocodone

alprazolam
[Pangngalan]

a medicine used to help people with anxiety and panic attacks feel calmer

alprazolam, isang gamot na ginagamit upang tulungan ang mga taong may anxiety at panic attacks na maging mas kalmado

alprazolam, isang gamot na ginagamit upang tulungan ang mga taong may anxiety at panic attacks na maging mas kalmado

Ex: Alprazolam is intended for short-term use to alleviate acute anxiety symptoms.Ang **alprazolam** ay inilaan para sa panandaliang paggamit upang mapawi ang matinding sintomas ng pagkabalisa.
zidovudine
[Pangngalan]

a medicine that helps slow down the HIV virus in people with AIDS

zidovudine, AZT

zidovudine, AZT

Ex: Zidovudine is crucial in managing the HIV virus and preventing complications .
aspirin
[Pangngalan]

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

aspirin

aspirin

Ex: Aspirin is often used to alleviate the symptoms of the common cold .Ang **aspirin** ay madalas na ginagamit upang mapagaan ang mga sintomas ng karaniwang sipon.
codeine
[Pangngalan]

a sleep-inducing drug used to treat or reduce mild to moderate pain

codeine

codeine

abortion pill
[Pangngalan]

a combination of medications, usually mifepristone followed by misoprostol, used to terminate an early pregnancy

pildoras pang-abort, gamot para sa pagwawakas ng pagbubuntis

pildoras pang-abort, gamot para sa pagwawakas ng pagbubuntis

Ex: Sarah chose the abortion pill as her preferred method for terminating the pregnancy .
birth control pill
[Pangngalan]

a medicine taken by mouth to prevent pregnancy by stopping the release of eggs and making it harder for sperm to reach the egg

birth control pill, oral na kontraseptibo

birth control pill, oral na kontraseptibo

Ex: John 's partner chose birth control pills as a convenient family planning option .Pinili ng kapareha ni John ang **birth control pill** bilang isang maginhawang opsyon sa pagpaplano ng pamilya.
Agham Medikal
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