Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Ang ekonomiya

to provide funds or an amount of money

magpagastos

money or property owned by a person or company that is used for investment or starting a business

kapital

the ability to buy something from a shop or receive money from a bank based on trust, without paying for it immediately

kredito sa pananalapi

an entry indicating an increase in assets or an expense, and a decrease in debts or income

utang

the amount of money spent to do or have something

gastos

(of a payment, debt, etc.) scheduled or required to be paid immediately or at a specific time

dahil

an amount of profit gained from an investment or business

ani

a document given by a bank to an account holder, providing a summary of all financial transactions within a specified period

bank statement

the occasions or events like concert or performance that are arranged with the aim of generating funds for those who are in need

pakinabang

to increase in terms of amount, value, intensity, etc.

tumaas (pinansya, ranggo, atbp.)

(economics) to lose value suddenly and significantly

a sudden decrease in something's value, such as a price or stock

pagkagiba

the act of remitting a person or organization's debts

lunas sa utang

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

kita

money that an organization or business earns over a period of time

kinita

a very large sum of money

malaking halaga ng pera

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

matrikula

to put an amount of money or other item of value into a bank account

paglilipat sa isang bank account

to take money out of an account, fund, or financial institution

mag-urong

to legally prevent money, property, or a bank account from being used or sold

pagharang (bank account, atbp.)

to withdraw more money from a bank account than is available

maglabas o kumuha ng kuwaltang higat sa deposito

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

pagbibigay

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

badyet

(usually plural) a property or an item of value that a company owns and can sell to pay its debts

bagay na may halaga

having little or no financial resources

sinira

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

bangkarota

trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage

patas na kalakalan

to make a person or thing move from a place, situation, or person to another

paglilipat ng isang bagay

the practice of buying and selling goods

pangkalakal

the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

pamamalakad

‌the relationship between the amount of goods or services that are available and the amount that people want to buy, especially when this controls prices

supply at demand

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

pamilihan ng sapi

any of the equal portions of a company's stock that is available for public to buy and gain benefit

kabahagi

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

pag-urong

a list of goods or services received and their total cost

paktura

the process or provision of financial aid for something such as a charity or cause, usually through holding special events

koleksyon ng mga donasyon

a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold

malayang kalakalan

an economic system that is not operated by the government rather by free competition and supply and demand

malayang pamilihan

a continuous reduction in something's amount, value, intensity, etc.

(economics) an unprocessed material that can be traded in different exchanges or marketplaces

kalakal