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Wichtiger Wortschatz für den TOEFL - Die Wirtschaft
Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter aus der Wirtschaft, wie zum Beispiel „credit“, „due“, „yield“ usw., die für die TOEFL-Prüfung benötigt werden.
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to provide funds or an amount of money
finanzieren, Mittel bereitstellen
money or property owned by a person or company that is used for investment or starting a business
Kapital
the ability to buy something from a shop or receive money from a bank based on trust, without paying for it immediately
Kredit (m)
an entry indicating an increase in assets or an expense, and a decrease in debts or income
Lastschrift, Belastung
(of a payment, debt, etc.) scheduled or required to be paid immediately or at a specific time
fällig, schuldbetrag
a document given by a bank to an account holder, providing a summary of all financial transactions within a specified period
Kontoauszug, Bankauszug
the occasions or events like concert or performance that are arranged with the aim of generating funds for those who are in need
Vorteil, Benefizveranstaltung
a sudden decrease in something's value, such as a price or stock
Kollaps, Rückgang
the act of remitting a person or organization's debts
Schuldenerlass, Schuldentlastung
the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment
Einkommen
money that an organization or business earns over a period of time
Einkommen
the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services
Gebühr
to put an amount of money or other item of value into a bank account
einzahlen, deponieren
to take money out of an account, fund, or financial institution
abheben, entnehmen
to legally prevent money, property, or a bank account from being used or sold
einfrieren, blockieren
to withdraw more money from a bank account than is available
überziehen, abheben über das verfügbare Geld
something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.
Spende, Donation
the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent
Budget
(usually plural) a property or an item of value that a company owns and can sell to pay its debts
Vermögenswert
a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts
Bankrott
trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage
fairer Handel
to make a person or thing move from a place, situation, or person to another
übertragen, verlagern
the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region
Wirtschaft
the relationship between the amount of goods or services that are available and the amount that people want to buy, especially when this controls prices
the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies
Aktienmarkt
any of the equal portions of a company's stock that is available for public to buy and gain benefit
Aktie, Anteil
a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade
Rezession
a list of goods or services received and their total cost
Rechnung, Faktura
the process or provision of financial aid for something such as a charity or cause, usually through holding special events
Fundraising, Mittelbeschaffung
a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold
Freihandel, freier Handel
an economic system that is not operated by the government rather by free competition and supply and demand
freier Markt, Marktwirtschaft
a continuous reduction in something's amount, value, intensity, etc.
Rückgang, Abnahme
(economics) an unprocessed material that can be traded in different exchanges or marketplaces
Rohstoff
