TOEFL을 위한 필수 어휘 - 경제

to provide funds or an amount of money

...에 돈을 융통하다

money or property owned by a person or company that is used for investment or starting a business

자본

the ability to buy something from a shop or receive money from a bank based on trust, without paying for it immediately

재정적 신용

an entry indicating an increase in assets or an expense, and a decrease in debts or income

차변

the amount of money spent to do or have something

비용

(of a payment, debt, etc.) scheduled or required to be paid immediately or at a specific time

~로 인한

an amount of profit gained from an investment or business

수율

a document given by a bank to an account holder, providing a summary of all financial transactions within a specified period

은행 예금 잔고

the occasions or events like concert or performance that are arranged with the aim of generating funds for those who are in need

이익

to increase in terms of amount, value, intensity, etc.

상승 (재정, 지위 등)

(economics) to lose value suddenly and significantly

a sudden decrease in something's value, such as a price or stock

무너짐

the act of remitting a person or organization's debts

부채 탕감

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

수입

money that an organization or business earns over a period of time

수익

a very large sum of money

큰 돈

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

수업료

to put an amount of money or other item of value into a bank account

은행계좌로 이체

to take money out of an account, fund, or financial institution

빼다

to legally prevent money, property, or a bank account from being used or sold

차단(은행계좌 등)

to withdraw more money from a bank account than is available

너무 많이 인출하다

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

기부

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

예산

(usually plural) a property or an item of value that a company owns and can sell to pay its debts

유산

having little or no financial resources

파산

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

파산

trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage

공정 무역

to make a person or thing move from a place, situation, or person to another

뭔가를 옮기다

the practice of buying and selling goods

상업에 종사하는

the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

경제

‌the relationship between the amount of goods or services that are available and the amount that people want to buy, especially when this controls prices

수요와 공급

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

증권시장

any of the equal portions of a company's stock that is available for public to buy and gain benefit

몫

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

경기 후퇴

a list of goods or services received and their total cost

송장

the process or provision of financial aid for something such as a charity or cause, usually through holding special events

기부금 수집

a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold

자유 무역

an economic system that is not operated by the government rather by free competition and supply and demand

자유 시장

a continuous reduction in something's amount, value, intensity, etc.

(economics) an unprocessed material that can be traded in different exchanges or marketplaces

상품