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TOEFL için Gerekli Kelime Bilgisi - Ekonomi

Burada TOEFL sınavı için gerekli olan "kredi", "vadesi", "getirisi" vb. gibi ekonomiyle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
to finance

to provide funds or an amount of money

parasal kaynak sağlamak

parasal kaynak sağlamak

[fiil]
capital

money or property owned by a person or company that is used for investment or starting a business

sermaye

sermaye

[isim]
credit

the ability to buy something from a shop or receive money from a bank based on trust, without paying for it immediately

kredi

kredi

[isim]
debit

an entry indicating an increase in assets or an expense, and a decrease in debts or income

borç

borç

[isim]
expense

the amount of money spent to do or have something

masraf

masraf

[isim]
due

(of a payment, debt, etc.) scheduled or required to be paid immediately or at a specific time

vadesi dolmuş

vadesi dolmuş

[sıfat]
yield

an amount of profit gained from an investment or business

kar

kar

[isim]
bank statement

a document given by a bank to an account holder, providing a summary of all financial transactions within a specified period

banka hesap durumu

banka hesap durumu

[isim]
benefit

the occasions or events like concert or performance that are arranged with the aim of generating funds for those who are in need

yardım toplama etkinliği

yardım toplama etkinliği

[isim]
to climb

to increase in terms of amount, value, intensity, etc.

yükselmek

yükselmek

[fiil]
to crash

(economics) to lose value suddenly and significantly

iflas etmek

iflas etmek

[fiil]
collapse

a sudden decrease in something's value, such as a price or stock

düşüş

düşüş

[isim]
debt relief

the act of remitting a person or organization's debts

borç hafifletilmesi

borç hafifletilmesi

[isim]
income

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

gelir

gelir

[isim]
revenue

money that an organization or business earns over a period of time

gelir

gelir

[isim]
fortune

a very large sum of money

servet

servet

[isim]
fee

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

ücret

ücret

[isim]
to deposit

to put an amount of money or other item of value into a bank account

para yatırmak

para yatırmak

[fiil]
to withdraw

to take money out of an account, fund, or financial institution

çekip almak

çekip almak

[fiil]
to freeze

to legally prevent money, property, or a bank account from being used or sold

bloke etmek

bloke etmek

[fiil]
to overdraw

to withdraw more money from a bank account than is available

fazla para çekmek

fazla para çekmek

[fiil]
donation

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

bağış

bağış

[isim]
budget

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

bütçe

bütçe

[isim]
asset

(usually plural) a property or an item of value that a company owns and can sell to pay its debts

mal

mal

[isim]
broke

having little or no financial resources

iflas etmiş

iflas etmiş

[sıfat]
bankruptcy

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

iflas

iflas

[isim]
fair trade

trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage

adil ticaret

adil ticaret

[isim]
to transfer

to make a person or thing move from a place, situation, or person to another

nakledilmek

nakledilmek

[fiil]
trading

the practice of buying and selling goods

ticaret

ticaret

[isim]
economy

the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

ekonomi

ekonomi

[isim]
supply and demand

‌the relationship between the amount of goods or services that are available and the amount that people want to buy, especially when this controls prices

arz ve talep

arz ve talep

[ifade]
stock market

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

borsa

borsa

[isim]
share

any of the equal portions of a company's stock that is available for public to buy and gain benefit

hisse

hisse

[isim]
recession

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

durgunluk (piyasa)

durgunluk (piyasa)

[isim]
invoice

a list of goods or services received and their total cost

fatura

fatura

[isim]
fundraising

the process or provision of financial aid for something such as a charity or cause, usually through holding special events

bağış toplama etkinliği

bağış toplama etkinliği

[isim]
free trade

a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold

serbest ticaret

serbest ticaret

[isim]
free market

an economic system that is not operated by the government rather by free competition and supply and demand

serbest piyasa

serbest piyasa

[isim]
decline

a continuous reduction in something's amount, value, intensity, etc.

düşüş

düşüş

[isim]
commodity

(economics) an unprocessed material that can be traded in different exchanges or marketplaces

emtia

emtia

[isim]
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