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Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL - La Economía

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre dieta, como "credit", "due", "yield", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
to finance
[Verbo]

to provide funds or an amount of money

financiar

financiar

capital
[Sustantivo]

money or property owned by a person or company that is used for investment or starting a business

capital

capital

debit
[Sustantivo]

an entry indicating an increase in assets or an expense, and a decrease in debts or income

débito, cargo

débito, cargo

expense
[Sustantivo]

the amount of money spent to do or have something

gasto

gasto

Ex: Many people use budgeting apps to categorize expenses and identify areas where they can cut back to save money .
due
[Adjetivo]

(of a payment, debt, etc.) scheduled or required to be paid immediately or at a specific time

pagadero, adeudado

pagadero, adeudado

yield
[Sustantivo]

an amount of profit gained from an investment or business

interés

interés

bank statement
[Sustantivo]

a document given by a bank to an account holder, providing a summary of all financial transactions within a specified period

estado de cuenta, extracto de cuenta

estado de cuenta, extracto de cuenta

to climb
[Verbo]

to increase in terms of amount, value, intensity, etc.

subir

subir

to crash
[Verbo]

(economics) to lose value suddenly and significantly

quebrar

quebrar

collapse
[Sustantivo]

a sudden decrease in something's value, such as a price or stock

colapso, derrumbe

colapso, derrumbe

income
[Sustantivo]

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

ingreso, salario

ingreso, salario

revenue
[Sustantivo]

the total income generated from business activities or other sources.

ingresos

ingresos

fortune
[Sustantivo]

a very large sum of money

fortuna

fortuna

fee
[Sustantivo]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

tasa

tasa

to deposit
[Verbo]

to put an amount of money or other item of value into a bank account

depositar, ingresar

depositar, ingresar

to take money out of an account, fund, or financial institution

retirar

retirar

to freeze
[Verbo]

to legally prevent money, property, or a bank account from being used or sold

congelar

congelar

to withdraw more money from a bank account than is available

sobregirar

sobregirar

donation
[Sustantivo]

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

donación

donación

budget
[Sustantivo]

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

presupuesto

presupuesto

broke
[Adjetivo]

having little or no financial resources

pelado, sin un peso, sin blanca

pelado, sin un peso, sin blanca

bankruptcy
[Sustantivo]

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

bancarrota

bancarrota

to make a person or thing move from a place, situation, or person to another

trasladarse

trasladarse

economy
[Sustantivo]

the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

economía

economía

stock market
[Sustantivo]

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

bolsa de valores

bolsa de valores

recession
[Sustantivo]

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

recesión

recesión

invoice
[Sustantivo]

a list of goods or services received and their total cost

factura

factura

fundraising
[Sustantivo]

the process or provision of financial aid for something such as a charity or cause, usually through holding special events

recaudación de fondos

recaudación de fondos

free trade
[Sustantivo]

a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold

libre comercio

libre comercio

free market
[Sustantivo]

an economic system that is not operated by the government rather by free competition and supply and demand

mercado libre

mercado libre

decline
[Sustantivo]

a continuous reduction in something's amount, value, intensity, etc.

reducción, disminución

reducción, disminución

commodity
[Sustantivo]

(economics) an unprocessed material that can be traded in different exchanges or marketplaces

materia prima

materia prima

Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL
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