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Essentiële Woordenschat voor de TOEFL - De economie

Hier leert u enkele Engelse woorden over de economie, zoals "credit", "due", "yield", enz. die nodig zijn voor het TOEFL-examen.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
to finance

to provide funds or an amount of money

financieren, middelen verstrekken

financieren, middelen verstrekken

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to finance"
capital

money or property owned by a person or company that is used for investment or starting a business

kapitaal, middelen

kapitaal, middelen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "capital"
credit

the ability to buy something from a shop or receive money from a bank based on trust, without paying for it immediately

credit, lening

credit, lening

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Definitie & Betekenis van "credit"
debit

an entry indicating an increase in assets or an expense, and a decrease in debts or income

afschrijving, debiteren

afschrijving, debiteren

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Definitie & Betekenis van "debit"
expense

the amount of money spent to do or have something

uitgave, kosten

uitgave, kosten

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Definitie & Betekenis van "expense"
due

(of a payment, debt, etc.) scheduled or required to be paid immediately or at a specific time

verschuldigd, te betalen

verschuldigd, te betalen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "due"
yield

an amount of profit gained from an investment or business

opbrengst, rendement

opbrengst, rendement

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Definitie & Betekenis van "yield"
bank statement

a document given by a bank to an account holder, providing a summary of all financial transactions within a specified period

bankafschrift, rekeningafschrift

bankafschrift, rekeningafschrift

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Definitie & Betekenis van "bank statement"
benefit

the occasions or events like concert or performance that are arranged with the aim of generating funds for those who are in need

voordeel, benefiet

voordeel, benefiet

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Definitie & Betekenis van "benefit"
to climb

to increase in terms of amount, value, intensity, etc.

toenemen, klimmen

toenemen, klimmen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to climb"
to crash

(economics) to lose value suddenly and significantly

instorten, vallen

instorten, vallen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to crash"
collapse

a sudden decrease in something's value, such as a price or stock

instorting, daling

instorting, daling

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Definitie & Betekenis van "collapse"
debt relief

the act of remitting a person or organization's debts

schuldenkwijtschelding, schuldverlichting

schuldenkwijtschelding, schuldverlichting

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Definitie & Betekenis van "debt relief"
income

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

inkomen, opbrengst

inkomen, opbrengst

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Definitie & Betekenis van "income"
revenue

money that an organization or business earns over a period of time

omzet, inkomsten

omzet, inkomsten

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Definitie & Betekenis van "revenue"
fortune

a very large sum of money

een fortuin, een grote som geld

een fortuin, een grote som geld

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Definitie & Betekenis van "fortune"
fee

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

vergoeding, tarief

vergoeding, tarief

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Definitie & Betekenis van "fee"
to deposit

to put an amount of money or other item of value into a bank account

storten, deponeren

storten, deponeren

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to deposit"
to withdraw

to take money out of an account, fund, or financial institution

opnemen, trekken

opnemen, trekken

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to withdraw"
to freeze

to legally prevent money, property, or a bank account from being used or sold

bevriezen, blokkeren

bevriezen, blokkeren

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to freeze"
to overdraw

to withdraw more money from a bank account than is available

over te trekken, meer opnemen dan beschikbaar

over te trekken, meer opnemen dan beschikbaar

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to overdraw"
donation

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

donatie, bijdrage

donatie, bijdrage

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Definitie & Betekenis van "donation"
budget

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

budget, financieel plan

budget, financieel plan

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Definitie & Betekenis van "budget"
asset

(usually plural) a property or an item of value that a company owns and can sell to pay its debts

activum, bezit

activum, bezit

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Definitie & Betekenis van "asset"
broke

having little or no financial resources

blut, failliet

blut, failliet

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Definitie & Betekenis van "broke"
bankruptcy

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

faillissement, bankroet

faillissement, bankroet

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Definitie & Betekenis van "bankruptcy"
fair trade

trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage

eerlijk handelspraktijk, fair trade

eerlijk handelspraktijk, fair trade

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Definitie & Betekenis van "fair trade"
to transfer

to make a person or thing move from a place, situation, or person to another

overdragen, verplaatsen

overdragen, verplaatsen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to transfer"
trading

the practice of buying and selling goods

handel, ruil

handel, ruil

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Definitie & Betekenis van "trading"
economy

the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

economie

economie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "economy"
supply and demand

‌the relationship between the amount of goods or services that are available and the amount that people want to buy, especially when this controls prices

[Zinsdeel]
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Definitie & Betekenis van "supply and demand"
stock market

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

aandelenmarkt, beurs

aandelenmarkt, beurs

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Definitie & Betekenis van "stock market"
share

any of the equal portions of a company's stock that is available for public to buy and gain benefit

aandeel, deel

aandeel, deel

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Definitie & Betekenis van "share"
recession

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

recessie

recessie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "recession"
invoice

a list of goods or services received and their total cost

factuur, rekening

factuur, rekening

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Definitie & Betekenis van "invoice"
fundraising

the process or provision of financial aid for something such as a charity or cause, usually through holding special events

fondsenwerving, geldinzameling

fondsenwerving, geldinzameling

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Definitie & Betekenis van "fundraising"
free trade

a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold

vrije handel, vrijhandel

vrije handel, vrijhandel

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Definitie & Betekenis van "free trade"
free market

an economic system that is not operated by the government rather by free competition and supply and demand

vrije markt, markteconomie

vrije markt, markteconomie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "free market"
decline

a continuous reduction in something's amount, value, intensity, etc.

afname, declinatie

afname, declinatie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "decline"
commodity

(economics) an unprocessed material that can be traded in different exchanges or marketplaces

goederen, grondstof

goederen, grondstof

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Definitie & Betekenis van "commodity"
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