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Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Economia
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre economie, cum ar fi „credit”, „due”, „yield”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
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money or property owned by a person or company that is used for investment or starting a business
capital, fonduri
the ability to buy something from a shop or receive money from a bank based on trust, without paying for it immediately
credit, împrumut
an entry indicating an increase in assets or an expense, and a decrease in debts or income
debit, sarcină
the amount of money spent to do or have something
cheltuială, expensă
(of a payment, debt, etc.) scheduled or required to be paid immediately or at a specific time
scadent, de plată
an amount of profit gained from an investment or business
randament, profit
a document given by a bank to an account holder, providing a summary of all financial transactions within a specified period
extras de cont, declarație bancară
the occasions or events like concert or performance that are arranged with the aim of generating funds for those who are in need
beneficiu, eveniment caritabil
a sudden decrease in something's value, such as a price or stock
colaps, scădere
the act of remitting a person or organization's debts
ştergerea datoriilor, reducerea datoriilor
the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment
venit, revenit
money that an organization or business earns over a period of time
venit, revenit
the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services
taxă, onorariu
to put an amount of money or other item of value into a bank account
depozita, a face un depozit
to take money out of an account, fund, or financial institution
a retrage, a scoate
to legally prevent money, property, or a bank account from being used or sold
îngheța, bloca
to withdraw more money from a bank account than is available
a depăși soldul, a retrage mai mult decât este disponibil
something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.
donatie, aport
the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent
buget, plan de cheltuieli
(usually plural) a property or an item of value that a company owns and can sell to pay its debts
activ, bun
a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts
faliment, insolvență
trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage
comerț echitabil, schimb echitabil
to make a person or thing move from a place, situation, or person to another
transfera, schimba
the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region
economia
the relationship between the amount of goods or services that are available and the amount that people want to buy, especially when this controls prices
the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies
piața de capital, bursă
any of the equal portions of a company's stock that is available for public to buy and gain benefit
acțiune, participație
a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade
recesiune
a list of goods or services received and their total cost
factură, notă
the process or provision of financial aid for something such as a charity or cause, usually through holding special events
strângere de fonduri, finanțare
a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold
comerț liber, liber de comerț
an economic system that is not operated by the government rather by free competition and supply and demand
piață liberă, economia de piață
a continuous reduction in something's amount, value, intensity, etc.
declin, reducere
(economics) an unprocessed material that can be traded in different exchanges or marketplaces
marfă, produs de bază
