Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Economia
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre economie, cum ar fi "credit", "scadent", "randament" etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
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Chestionar
to provide funds or an amount of money

finanța, acorda fonduri
assets used to generate more assets, especially in business or production

capital, fond
the ability to obtain goods, services, or funds based on trust, allowing payment to be deferred

credit, finanțare
an entry indicating an increase in assets or an expense, and a decrease in debts or income

debit, înregistrare debit
the amount of money spent to do or have something

cheltuială, cost
(of a payment, debt, etc.) scheduled or required to be paid immediately or at a specific time

scadent, de plată
an amount of profit gained from an investment or business

randament, profit
a document given by a bank to an account holder, providing a summary of all financial transactions within a specified period

extras de cont, situație bancară
the occasions or events like concert or performance that are arranged with the aim of generating funds for those who are in need

beneficiu, concert caritabil
to increase in terms of amount, value, intensity, etc.

crește, urca
(economics) to lose value suddenly and significantly

se prăbuși, se nărui
a sudden decrease in something's value, such as a price or stock

colaps, prăbușire
the act of remitting a person or organization's debts

scutire de datorii, iertare a datoriei
the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

venit
the total income generated from business activities or other sources

venituri, încasări
a very large sum of money

fortune, avere
the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

onorariu, taxă
to put an amount of money or other item of value into a bank account

depune, vira
to take money out of an account, fund, or financial institution

retrage, extrage
to legally prevent money, property, or a bank account from being used or sold

îngheța, bloca
to withdraw more money from a bank account than is available

depăși soldul, a intra în descoperire
something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

donație, contribuție
a specific amount of money set aside for a particular use

buget, alocare bugetară
a valuable resource or quality owned by an individual, organization, or entity, typically with economic value and the potential to provide future benefits

activ, resursă valoroasă
a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

faliment, bankrut
to make a person or thing move from a place, situation, or person to another

transfera, muta
the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

economie
the relationship between the amount of goods or services that are available and the amount that people want to buy, especially when this controls prices
the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

piața de capital, bursă de valori
any of the equal portions of a company's stock that is available for public to buy and gain benefit

acțiune, parte
a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

recesiune
a list of goods or services received and their total cost

factură, notă de plată
the process or provision of financial aid for something such as a charity or cause, usually through holding special events

strângere de fonduri, fundraising
a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold

liber schimb, comerț liber
an economic system that is not operated by the government rather by free competition and supply and demand

piață liberă, economie de piață
