Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Ekonomi

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang ekonomi, seperti "kredit", "jatuh tempo", "hasil", dll., yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

to finance [kata kerja]

mendanai

Ex: Banks play a crucial role in financing businesses through loans and credit .

Bank memainkan peran penting dalam pembiayaan bisnis melalui pinjaman dan kredit.

capital [Kata benda]

assets used to generate more assets, especially in business or production

Ex: The company invested capital in new machinery .

credit [Kata benda]

the ability to obtain goods, services, or funds based on trust, allowing payment to be deferred

Ex: She bought the laptop on credit and will pay in installments .

debit [Kata benda]

debit

Ex: The accountant recorded the purchase as a debit .

Akuntan mencatat pembelian sebagai debit.

expense [Kata benda]

pengeluaran

Ex: Keeping track of your monthly expenses can help you create a realistic budget .

due [Adjektiva]

jatuh tempo

Ex: The rent is due on the first of every month .

Sewa jatuh tempo pada tanggal satu setiap bulan.

yield [Kata benda]

hasil

Ex: The bond offered a competitive yield , attracting many investors looking for stable returns .

Obligasi menawarkan hasil yang kompetitif, menarik banyak investor yang mencari pengembalian yang stabil.

bank statement [Kata benda]

laporan bank

Ex: John reviewed his bank statement to reconcile his records with his monthly expenses .

John meninjau laporan bank-nya untuk mencocokkan catatannya dengan pengeluaran bulanannya.

benefit [Kata benda]

manfaat

to climb [kata kerja]

meningkat

Ex: With successful marketing strategies , the sales of the product began to climb steadily .

Dengan strategi pemasaran yang sukses, penjualan produk mulai naik secara stabil.

to crash [kata kerja]

runtuh

Ex: The stock market crashed , wiping out billions in a matter of hours .

Pasar saham crash, menghapus miliaran dalam hitungan jam.

collapse [Kata benda]

runtuh

Ex: The financial collapse led to widespread panic among investors .

Keruntuhan finansial menyebabkan kepanikan yang meluas di antara para investor.

debt relief [Kata benda]

pengurangan utang

income [Kata benda]

penghasilan

Ex: His primary source of income is his salary from the tech company where he works .

Sumber penghasilan utamanya adalah gajinya dari perusahaan teknologi tempat ia bekerja.

revenue [Kata benda]

pendapatan

Ex: The company 's annual revenue exceeded expectations .

Pendapatan tahunan perusahaan melebihi ekspektasi.

fortune [Kata benda]

kekayaan

Ex: He inherited a fortune from his grandparents and became one of the wealthiest individuals in the country .

Dia mewarisi kekayaan dari kakek neneknya dan menjadi salah satu individu terkaya di negara itu.

fee [Kata benda]

biaya

Ex: The lawyer 's fee for handling the case was quite high .

Biaya pengacara untuk menangani kasus itu cukup tinggi.

to deposit [kata kerja]

menyimpan

Ex: She deposited her paycheck into her savings account to start building her nest egg .

Dia menyimpan gajinya ke rekening tabungannya untuk mulai membangun tabungannya.

to withdraw [kata kerja]

menarik

Ex: She visited the ATM to withdraw some cash for groceries .

Dia mengunjungi ATM untuk menarik sejumlah uang tunai untuk belanja.

to freeze [kata kerja]

membekukan

Ex: The government decided to freeze the assets of the company suspected of money laundering until the investigation was complete .

Pemerintah memutuskan untuk membekukan aset perusahaan yang dicurigai melakukan pencucian uang hingga penyelidikan selesai.

to overdraw [kata kerja]

menarik lebih

Ex: He accidentally overdrew his account and had to pay a penalty fee .

Dia tidak sengaja menarik lebih banyak dari rekeningnya dan harus membayar denda.

donation [Kata benda]

sumbangan

Ex: She made a donation to the local animal shelter .

Dia memberikan sumbangan ke tempat penampungan hewan lokal.

budget [Kata benda]

a specific amount of money set aside for a particular use

Ex: The project has a strict budget for equipment .

asset [Kata benda]

aset

Ex: Real estate is considered a valuable asset due to its potential for long-term appreciation and rental income .

broke [Adjektiva]

bangkrut

Ex: I 'm broke until payday .

Saya bokek sampai hari gajian.

bankruptcy [Kata benda]

kebangkrutan

Ex: The company declared bankruptcy after years of financial losses .

Perusahaan menyatakan kebangkrutan setelah bertahun-tahun mengalami kerugian finansial.

fair trade [Kata benda]

perdagangan adil

to transfer [kata kerja]

memindahkan

Ex: The professor decided to transfer the student to a more advanced class .

Profesor memutuskan untuk memindahkan siswa ke kelas yang lebih maju.

trading [Kata benda]

perdagangan

economy [Kata benda]

ekonomi

Ex: The country 's economy grew rapidly due to investments in technology and infrastructure .

Ekonomi negara tumbuh dengan cepat karena investasi dalam teknologi dan infrastruktur.

supply and demand [frasa]

‌the relationship between the amount of goods or services that are available and the amount that people want to buy, especially when this controls prices

stock market [Kata benda]

pasar saham

Ex: The stock market experienced a significant drop today , causing investors to worry about their portfolios .

Pasar saham mengalami penurunan signifikan hari ini, membuat investor khawatir tentang portofolio mereka.

share [Kata benda]

saham

Ex: She bought 100 shares of the tech startup during its IPO .

Dia membeli 100 saham startup teknologi selama IPO-nya.

recession [Kata benda]

resesi

Ex: During the recession , many businesses were forced to close , leading to widespread job losses .

Selama resesi, banyak bisnis terpaksa tutup, menyebabkan kehilangan pekerjaan yang meluas.

invoice [Kata benda]

faktur

Ex: The vendor sent an invoice to the client for the goods delivered .

fundraising [Kata benda]

penggalangan dana

Ex: The nonprofit organization organized a fundraising gala to raise funds for cancer research .

Organisasi nirlaba mengadakan gala penggalangan dana untuk mengumpulkan dana bagi penelitian kanker.

free trade [Kata benda]

perdagangan bebas

Ex: Many economists argue that free trade agreements promote economic growth by reducing barriers to international commerce .

Banyak ekonom berpendapat bahwa perjanjian perdagangan bebas mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan mengurangi hambatan perdagangan internasional.

free market [Kata benda]

pasar bebas

Ex: In a free market economy , prices are determined by supply and demand rather than government intervention .

Dalam ekonomi pasar bebas, harga ditentukan oleh penawaran dan permintaan daripada intervensi pemerintah.

decline [Kata benda]

a change toward a smaller, lower, or reduced state

Ex: The company faced a decline in sales over the last quarter .

commodity [Kata benda]

komoditas

Ex: Oil has long been a highly valued commodity on the global market , influencing economies and politics .

Minyak telah lama menjadi komoditas yang sangat dihargai di pasar global, mempengaruhi ekonomi dan politik.

Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL
Keluarga dan Hubungan	Tahapan Kehidupan	Karakteristik Pribadi	Perasaan dan Emosi
Appearance	Pakaian dan Fashion	Warna dan Bentuk	Education
Employment	Bahasa dan Tata Bahasa	Tubuh Manusia	Communication
Perjalanan dan Pariwisata	Transportation	Alat transportasi	Dunia Komputer
Masyarakat dan Masalah Sosial	Kesehatan dan Kedokteran	Pemeriksaan dan Prosedur Medis	Kondisi Fisik dan Cedera
Gangguan Mental	Disabilitas Fisik dan Penyakit	Geography	Space
Lingkungan dan Cuaca	Kerajaan Hewan	Dunia Seni	Bioskop dan Teater
Music	Literature	Penyiaran dan Jurnalistik	Makanan dan Restoran
Diet	Pertanian dan Tanaman	Sudut pandang	Sebab dan akibat
Kepastian dan Keraguan	Saran dan Aturan	Kebanggaan dan Prasangka	Rumah dan Bangunan
Hobi dan Permainan	Shopping	Ekonomi	Dunia Bisnis
Sukses dan kegagalan	Politics	Hukum dan Ketertiban	Kejahatan dan Hukuman
Perang dan Damai	Religion	Biologi, Fisika, dan Kimia	Matematika dan Pengukuran
Teknik dan Penelitian	Athletics	Waktu dan Sejarah