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Fichier anglais - Avancé - Leçon 8A

Vous trouverez ici le vocabulaire de la leçon 8A du manuel de cours English File Advanced, tel que « ecchymose », « crise cardiaque », « éruption cutanée », etc.

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English File - Advanced
health

the general condition of a person's mind or body

santé

santé

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[nom]
medicine

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

médecine

médecine

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[nom]
bruise

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

contusion

contusion

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[nom]
rash

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

éruption cutanée

éruption cutanée

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[nom]
blister

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

vésicule

vésicule

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[nom]
side effect

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

effet secondaire

effet secondaire

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[nom]
small

minor or limited in extent, intensity, or amount

petit

petit

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[Adjectif]
cut

the act of dividing or separating something, typically with a knife or other sharp tool

coupure

coupure

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[nom]
deep

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

profond

profond

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[Adjectif]
throat infection

an inflammation of the throat that is typically caused by a viral or bacterial infection

infection de la gorge

infection de la gorge

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[nom]
sprain

a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

entorse

entorse

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[nom]
ankle

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

cheville

cheville

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[nom]
broken

(of a thing) physically divided into pieces, because of being damaged, dropped, etc.

cassé

cassé

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[Adjectif]
arm

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

bras

bras

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[nom]
cold

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

froid

froid

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[Adjectif]
flu

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

grippe

grippe

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[nom]
food poisoning

an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

intoxication alimentaire

intoxication alimentaire

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[nom]
heart attack

a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, which is fatal in some cases

crise cardiaque

crise cardiaque

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[nom]
to stroke

to rub gently or caress an animal's fur or hair

caresser

caresser

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[verbe]
general practitioner

a physician who is not a specialist but treats people with acute and chronic illnesses who live in a particular area

médecin généraliste

médecin généraliste

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[nom]
specialist

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

spécialiste

spécialiste

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[nom]
surgeon

a doctor who performs medical operation

chirurgien

chirurgien

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[nom]
psychiatrist

a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders

psychiatre

psychiatre

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[nom]
simile

a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

comparaison

comparaison

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[nom]
(as) stubborn as a mule

used to describe someone who refuses to change their opinion or chosen course of action

[Phrase]
(as) deaf as a post

completely lacking the ability to hear sounds

[Phrase]
(as) blind as a bat

used to refer to someone who is unable to see well

[Phrase]
(as) fit as a fiddle

used to refer to someone who is very healthy and in good physical condition

[Phrase]
(as) thin as a rake

used to refer to someone who is extremely thin, often in an unhealthy way

[Phrase]
to eat like a horse

to eat an excessive amount of food

[Phrase]
(as) good as gold

used to describe a very well-behaved and obedient individual, especially a child

[Phrase]
(as) tough as (old) boots

(of a person) not easily broken, weakened, or defeated

[Phrase]
(as) hard as nails

a tough person who is not easily affected by emotions

[Phrase]
to sleep like a dog

to sleep in a way that one cannot be easily woken up

[Phrase]
to drink like a fish

to drink too much of alcoholic drinks on a regular basis

[Phrase]
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