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Englische Datei – Fortgeschritten - Lektion 8A

Hier finden Sie die Vokabeln aus Lektion 8A im English File Advanced-Kursbuch, wie zum Beispiel „Bluterguss“, „Herzinfarkt“, „Ausschlag“ usw.

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English File - Advanced
health

the general condition of a person's mind or body

Gesundheit

Gesundheit

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medicine

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

Medizin

Medizin

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bruise

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

blaues Fleck

blaues Fleck

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rash

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

Ausschlag

Ausschlag

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blister

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

Blase

Blase

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side effect

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

Nebenwirkung

Nebenwirkung

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small

minor or limited in extent, intensity, or amount

klein

klein

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cut

the act of dividing or separating something, typically with a knife or other sharp tool

Schnitt

Schnitt

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deep

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

tief

tief

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throat infection

an inflammation of the throat that is typically caused by a viral or bacterial infection

Halsentzündung

Halsentzündung

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sprain

a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

 verstauchung

verstauchung

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ankle

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

Knöchel

Knöchel

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broken

(of a thing) physically divided into pieces, because of being damaged, dropped, etc.

gebrochen

gebrochen

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arm

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

Arm

Arm

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cold

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

kalt

kalt

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flu

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

Grippe

Grippe

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food poisoning

an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

Lebensmittelvergiftung

Lebensmittelvergiftung

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heart attack

a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, which is fatal in some cases

Herzinfarkt

Herzinfarkt

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to stroke

to rub gently or caress an animal's fur or hair

streicheln

streicheln

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general practitioner

a physician who is not a specialist but treats people with acute and chronic illnesses who live in a particular area

Allgemeinarzt

Allgemeinarzt

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specialist

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

Facharzt

Facharzt

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surgeon

a doctor who performs medical operation

Chirurg

Chirurg

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psychiatrist

a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders

Psychiater

Psychiater

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simile

a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

Vergleich

Vergleich

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(as) stubborn as a mule

used to describe someone who refuses to change their opinion or chosen course of action

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(as) deaf as a post

completely lacking the ability to hear sounds

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(as) blind as a bat

used to refer to someone who is unable to see well

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(as) fit as a fiddle

used to refer to someone who is very healthy and in good physical condition

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(as) thin as a rake

used to refer to someone who is extremely thin, often in an unhealthy way

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to eat like a horse

to eat an excessive amount of food

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(as) good as gold

used to describe a very well-behaved and obedient individual, especially a child

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(as) tough as (old) boots

(of a person) not easily broken, weakened, or defeated

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(as) hard as nails

a tough person who is not easily affected by emotions

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to sleep like a dog

to sleep in a way that one cannot be easily woken up

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to drink like a fish

to drink too much of alcoholic drinks on a regular basis

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