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Das Buch English File - Fortgeschritten - Lektion 8A

Hier finden Sie die Vokabeln aus Lektion 8A im English File Advanced-Kursbuch, wie zum Beispiel „Bluterguss“, „Herzinfarkt“, „Ausschlag“ usw.

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English File - Advanced
health
[Nomen]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

Gesundheit, Wohlbefinden

Gesundheit, Wohlbefinden

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medicine
[Nomen]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

Medizin, Heilkunst

Medizin, Heilkunst

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bruise
[Nomen]

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

Prellung

Prellung

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rash
[Nomen]

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

Ausschlag, Rötung

Ausschlag, Rötung

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blister
[Nomen]

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

Blase, Blasenbildung

Blase, Blasenbildung

Ex: In severe cases , large or blisters may require medical attention to prevent complications and promote healing .
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a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

Nebenwirkung, Folgewirkung

Nebenwirkung, Folgewirkung

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small
[Adjektiv]

minor or limited in extent, intensity, or amount

klein, geringfügig

klein, geringfügig

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cut
[Nomen]

the act of dividing or separating something, typically with a knife or other sharp tool

Schnitt, Trennung

Schnitt, Trennung

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deep
[Adjektiv]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

tief,  tiefgründig

tief, tiefgründig

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an inflammation of the throat that is typically caused by a viral or bacterial infection

Rachenentzündung, Halsentzündung

Rachenentzündung, Halsentzündung

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sprain
[Nomen]

a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

Dehnung, Verstauchung

Dehnung, Verstauchung

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ankle
[Nomen]

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

Knöchel

Knöchel

Ex: He sprained ankle during the basketball game .
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broken
[Adjektiv]

(of a thing) physically divided into pieces, because of being damaged, dropped, etc.

gebrochen

gebrochen

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arm
[Nomen]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

Arm

Arm

Ex: She used arm to push open the heavy door .
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cold
[Adjektiv]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

kalt

kalt

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flu
[Nomen]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

Grippe

Grippe

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an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

Lebensmittelvergiftung, Essensvergiftung

Lebensmittelvergiftung, Essensvergiftung

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a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, which is fatal in some cases

Herzinfarkt, Herzattacke

Herzinfarkt, Herzattacke

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to stroke
[Verb]

to rub gently or caress an animal's fur or hair

streicheln, lieben

streicheln, lieben

Ex: To calm the nervous kitten , the veterinarian stroked its back while examining it .
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a physician who is not a specialist but treats people with acute and chronic illnesses who live in a particular area

Hausarzt, Allgemeinarzt

Hausarzt, Allgemeinarzt

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specialist
[Nomen]

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

Spezialist(in)

Spezialist(in)

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surgeon
[Nomen]

a doctor who performs medical operation

Chirurg, Operateur

Chirurg, Operateur

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a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders

Psychiater(in)

Psychiater(in)

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simile
[Nomen]

a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

Vergleich, Simile

Vergleich, Simile

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used to describe someone who refuses to change their opinion or chosen course of action

Ex: She 's stubborn as a mule when it comes to trying new foods , sticking to her familiar favorites without any willingness to explore different flavors .
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completely lacking the ability to hear sounds

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used to refer to someone who is unable to see well

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used to refer to someone who is very healthy and in good physical condition

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used to refer to someone who is extremely thin, often in an unhealthy way

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to eat an excessive amount of food

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used to describe a very well-behaved and obedient individual, especially a child

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(of a person) not easily broken, weakened, or defeated

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a tough person who is not easily affected by emotions

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to sleep in a way that one cannot be easily woken up

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to drink too much of alcoholic drinks on a regular basis

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