Buku English File - Lanjutan - Pelajaran 8A

the general condition of a person's mind or body

kesehatan

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

obat

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

memar

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

bintik merah yang gatal

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

lecet

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

akibat samping

minor or limited in extent, intensity, or amount

the act of dividing or separating something, typically with a knife or other sharp tool

potongan

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

dalam

an inflammation of the throat that is typically caused by a viral or bacterial infection

infeksi tenggorokan

a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

keseleo

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

pergelangan kaki

(of a thing) physically divided into pieces, because of being damaged, dropped, etc.

rusak

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

lengan

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

dingin

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

flu

an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

keracunan makanan

a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, which is fatal in some cases

serangan jantung

to rub gently or caress an animal's fur or hair

membelai

a physician who is not a specialist but treats people with acute and chronic illnesses who live in a particular area

dokter praktek umum

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

spesialis

a doctor who performs medical operation

ahli bedah

a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders

psikiater

a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

perumpamaan (sastra)

used to describe someone who refuses to change their opinion or chosen course of action

orang yang sangat keras kepala

completely lacking the ability to hear sounds

benar-benar tuli

used to refer to someone who is unable to see well

memiliki penglihatan yang sangat buruk

used to refer to someone who is very healthy and in good physical condition

siap secara fisik dan sehat

used to refer to someone who is extremely thin, often in an unhealthy way

terlalu kurus

to eat an excessive amount of food

makan berlebihan

used to describe a very well-behaved and obedient individual, especially a child

orang yang taat dan sopan

(of a person) not easily broken, weakened, or defeated

orang yang sangat kuat dan tangguh

a tough person who is not easily affected by emotions

orang yang tangguh

to sleep in a way that one cannot be easily woken up

tidur seperti anjing

to drink too much of alcoholic drinks on a regular basis

minum banyak alkohol