Buku English File - Lanjutan - Pelajaran 8A

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Pelajaran 8A dalam buku kursus English File Advanced, seperti "memar", "serangan jantung", "ruam", dll.

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Buku English File - Lanjutan
health [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

kesehatan

Ex: Regular exercise and a balanced diet are essential for maintaining good health.

Olahraga teratur dan diet seimbang sangat penting untuk menjaga kesehatan yang baik.

medicine [Kata benda]
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kedokteran

Ex: After years of rigorous study , she graduated from medical school and was excited to begin her career in medicine , helping patients recover from illnesses .

Setelah bertahun-tahun belajar keras, dia lulus dari sekolah kedokteran dan bersemangat untuk memulai karirnya di kedokteran, membantu pasien pulih dari penyakit.

bruise [Kata benda]
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memar

Ex: After falling off his bike , he noticed a painful bruise forming on his arm , which would take several days to heal .

Setelah jatuh dari sepedanya, dia melihat memar yang menyakitkan terbentuk di lengannya, yang akan membutuhkan beberapa hari untuk sembuh.

rash [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

ruam

Ex: A rash is a change in the skin 's appearance , often characterized by redness , bumps , or blisters .

Ruam adalah perubahan pada penampilan kulit, sering ditandai dengan kemerahan, benjolan, atau lepuh.

blister [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

lepuh

Ex: A blister is a small pocket of fluid that forms on the skin , typically caused by friction , burns , or other injuries .

Sebuah lepuh adalah kantong kecil berisi cairan yang terbentuk di kulit, biasanya disebabkan oleh gesekan, luka bakar, atau cedera lainnya.

side effect [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

efek samping

Ex: While the new medication effectively managed her symptoms , she was concerned about the potential side effects , including nausea and fatigue .

Meskipun obat baru itu efektif mengelola gejalanya, dia khawatir tentang efek samping yang mungkin, termasuk mual dan kelelahan.

small [Adjektiva]
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kecil

Ex: He made a small mistake on the test .

Dia membuat kesalahan kecil dalam ujian.

cut [Kata benda]
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the action of opening or penetrating a surface with a sharp edge

Ex: The surgeon made a precise cut .
deep [Adjektiva]
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dalam

Ex: The ocean is incredibly deep , with some parts reaching depths of over 36,000 feet .

Lautan sangat dalam, dengan beberapa bagian mencapai kedalaman lebih dari 36.000 kaki.

throat infection [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

infeksi tenggorokan

Ex: After complaining of a sore throat and difficulty swallowing , the doctor diagnosed her with a throat infection and prescribed antibiotics .

Setelah mengeluh sakit tenggorokan dan kesulitan menelan, dokter mendiagnosisnya dengan infeksi tenggorokan dan meresepkan antibiotik.

sprain [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

keseleo

Ex: She suffered a sprain when she landed awkwardly while playing basketball .

Dia menderita keseleo ketika mendarat dengan canggung saat bermain basket.

ankle [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

pergelangan kaki

Ex: She twisted her ankle while jogging in the park .

Dia memutar pergelangan kakinya saat berlari di taman.

broken [Adjektiva]
اجرا کردن

rusak

Ex: Her phone screen is broken after she sat on it.

Layar ponselnya pecah setelah dia duduk di atasnya.

arm [Kata benda]
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lengan

Ex: He got a sunburn on his arm after spending the day at the beach .

Dia terkena sengatan matahari di lengannya setelah menghabiskan hari di pantai.

cold [Adjektiva]
اجرا کردن

dingin

Ex: I prefer to drink cold water on a hot day.

Saya lebih suka minum air dingin di hari yang panas.

flu [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

flu

Ex: After catching the flu , he realized the importance of getting vaccinated .

Setelah terkena flu, dia menyadari pentingnya vaksinasi.

food poisoning [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

keracunan makanan

Ex: Food poisoning can occur after consuming contaminated or undercooked food , leading to symptoms like nausea and diarrhea .

Keracunan makanan dapat terjadi setelah mengonsumsi makanan yang terkontaminasi atau kurang matang, menyebabkan gejala seperti mual dan diare.

heart attack [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

serangan jantung

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his chest and was rushed to the hospital with a suspected heart attack .

Dia merasakan sakit yang tajam di dadanya dan segera dilarikan ke rumah sakit dengan dugaan serangan jantung.

to stroke [kata kerja]
اجرا کردن

mengelus

Ex: She sat on the porch , enjoying the peaceful evening as she stroked her cat 's soft fur .

Dia duduk di beranda, menikmati malam yang tenang sambil mengelus bulu lembut kucingnya.

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dokter umum

Ex: When she felt unwell , she made an appointment with her general practitioner to discuss her symptoms and receive a proper diagnosis .

Ketika dia merasa tidak enak badan, dia membuat janji dengan dokter umumnya untuk membahas gejalanya dan mendapatkan diagnosis yang tepat.

specialist [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

spesialis

Ex: She consulted a dermatologist , a specialist in skin conditions , for her persistent rash .

Dia berkonsultasi dengan dokter kulit, seorang spesialis dalam kondisi kulit, untuk ruam persistennya.

surgeon [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

ahli bedah

Ex: The surgeon successfully completed the operation to remove the tumor from the patient ’s abdomen .

Ahli bedah berhasil menyelesaikan operasi untuk mengangkat tumor dari perut pasien.

psychiatrist [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

psikiater

Ex: The psychiatrist specializes in diagnosing and treating mental health disorders .

Psikiater berspesialisasi dalam mendiagnosis dan mengobati gangguan kesehatan mental.

simile [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

perumpamaan

Ex: The poet used a simile to compare the clouds to cotton candy , painting a vivid picture of their fluffy , ethereal appearance .

Penyair menggunakan perumpamaan untuk membandingkan awan dengan permen kapas, melukiskan gambaran yang jelas tentang penampilan mereka yang lembut dan surgawi.

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used to describe someone who refuses to change their opinion or chosen course of action

Ex: Despite the advice from experts, he insisted on doing things his own way, proving to be stubborn as mules in accepting any guidance.
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completely lacking the ability to hear sounds

Ex: Despite his friends shouting his name repeatedly , Mark remained oblivious , completely deaf as a post to their calls for attention .
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used to refer to someone who is unable to see well

Ex: Without my glasses , I ’m as blind as a bat and can barely read anything .
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used to refer to someone who is very healthy and in good physical condition

Ex: After months of training , John felt fit as a fiddle and ready to participate in the marathon .
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used to refer to someone who is extremely thin, often in an unhealthy way

Ex: Despite his love for food , Peter remains thin as a rake due to his high metabolism .
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to eat an excessive amount of food

Ex: Despite her petite figure , Mary eats like a horse , often finishing multiple plates of food during meals .
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used to describe a very well-behaved and obedient individual, especially a child

Ex: A lot of teenagers rebel , but not me I was always good as gold .
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(of a person) not easily broken, weakened, or defeated

Ex: Despite the harsh weather conditions, she hiked for miles, her feet blistered but still going strong. She's as tough as old boots.
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a tough person who is not easily affected by emotions

Ex: Despite facing criticism and adversity , she remained hard as nails and continued to pursue her artistic vision .
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to sleep in a way that one cannot be easily woken up

Ex: After a long day of hiking , he was so exhausted that he collapsed on the couch and slept like a dog .
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to drink too much of alcoholic drinks on a regular basis

Ex: At the party last night , he drank like a fish and could n't even remember how he got home .