Книга English File - Просунутий - Урок 8А

the general condition of a person's mind or body

здоров'я

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

медицина

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

синець, забій

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

висип, кожна висипка

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

бульбашка, пухир

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

побічний ефект, небажана реакція

minor or limited in extent, intensity, or amount

малий, незначний

the act of dividing or separating something, typically with a knife or other sharp tool

рі́зка, відріз

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

глибокий

an inflammation of the throat that is typically caused by a viral or bacterial infection

інфекція горла, запалення горла

a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

вивих, підвернення

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

щиколотка

(of a thing) physically divided into pieces, because of being damaged, dropped, etc.

зламаний

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

рука

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

холодний

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

грип

an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

харчове отравлення, поїдання небезпечної їжі

a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, which is fatal in some cases

серцевий напад, інфаркт міокарда

to rub gently or caress an animal's fur or hair

погладити, вдарити

a physician who is not a specialist but treats people with acute and chronic illnesses who live in a particular area

лікар загальної практики, терапевт

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

фахівець

a doctor who performs medical operation

хірург

a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders

психіатр, лікар-психіатр

a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

порівняння, подібність

used to describe someone who refuses to change their opinion or chosen course of action

completely lacking the ability to hear sounds

used to refer to someone who is unable to see well

used to refer to someone who is very healthy and in good physical condition

used to refer to someone who is extremely thin, often in an unhealthy way

to eat an excessive amount of food

used to describe a very well-behaved and obedient individual, especially a child

(of a person) not easily broken, weakened, or defeated

a tough person who is not easily affected by emotions

to sleep in a way that one cannot be easily woken up

to drink too much of alcoholic drinks on a regular basis