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کتاب 'انگلیش فایل' پیشرفته - درس 8 الف

در اینجا واژگان درس 8A را در کتاب دوره پیشرفته فایل انگلیسی، مانند "کبودی"، "سکته قلبی"، "راش" و غیره پیدا خواهید کرد.

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
English File - Advanced
health
[اسم]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

وضع عمومی (جسمی یا روحی)

وضع عمومی (جسمی یا روحی)

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medicine
[اسم]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

طب, پزشکی

طب, پزشکی

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bruise
[اسم]

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

کبودی

کبودی

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rash
[اسم]

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

تحریک پوستی

تحریک پوستی

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blister
[اسم]

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

تاول

تاول

Ex: In severe cases , large or blisters may require medical attention to prevent complications and promote healing .
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side effect
[اسم]

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

عارضه جانبی (دارو)

عارضه جانبی (دارو)

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small
[صفت]

minor or limited in extent, intensity, or amount

محدود, جزئی

محدود, جزئی

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cut
[اسم]

the act of dividing or separating something, typically with a knife or other sharp tool

برش, زخم

برش, زخم

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deep
[صفت]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

عمیق, پرعمق

عمیق, پرعمق

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an inflammation of the throat that is typically caused by a viral or bacterial infection

عفونت گلو

عفونت گلو

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sprain
[اسم]

a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

رگ‌به‌رگ‌شدگی

رگ‌به‌رگ‌شدگی

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ankle
[اسم]

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

مچ پا

مچ پا

Ex: He sprained ankle during the basketball game .
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broken
[صفت]

(of a thing) physically divided into pieces, because of being damaged, dropped, etc.

شکسته

شکسته

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arm
[اسم]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

دست (از مچ به بالا)

دست (از مچ به بالا)

Ex: She used arm to push open the heavy door .
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cold
[صفت]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

سرد

سرد

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flu
[اسم]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

آنفلوآنزا

آنفلوآنزا

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an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

مسمومیت غذایی

مسمومیت غذایی

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heart attack
[اسم]

a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, which is fatal in some cases

حمله قلبی, سکته قلبی

حمله قلبی, سکته قلبی

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to stroke
[فعل]

to rub gently or caress an animal's fur or hair

نوازش کردن, ناز کردن

نوازش کردن, ناز کردن

Ex: To calm the nervous kitten , the veterinarian stroked its back while examining it .
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a physician who is not a specialist but treats people with acute and chronic illnesses who live in a particular area

پزشک عمومی

پزشک عمومی

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specialist
[اسم]

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

پزشک متخصص

پزشک متخصص

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surgeon
[اسم]

a doctor who performs medical operation

جراح

جراح

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psychiatrist
[اسم]

a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders

روان‌پزشک

روان‌پزشک

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simile
[اسم]

a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

تشبیه

تشبیه

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used to describe someone who refuses to change their opinion or chosen course of action

بسیار کله‌شق

بسیار کله‌شق

Ex: She 's stubborn as a mule when it comes to trying new foods , sticking to her familiar favorites without any willingness to explore different flavors .
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completely lacking the ability to hear sounds

کاملاً کر

کاملاً کر

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used to refer to someone who is unable to see well

با بینایی بسیار ضعیف

با بینایی بسیار ضعیف

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used to refer to someone who is very healthy and in good physical condition

آماده (از نظر جسمی), روفرم

آماده (از نظر جسمی), روفرم

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used to refer to someone who is extremely thin, often in an unhealthy way

بسیارلاغر, پوست و استخوان، لاغرمردنی

بسیارلاغر, پوست و استخوان، لاغرمردنی

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to eat an excessive amount of food

پرخوری کردن

پرخوری کردن

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(as) good as gold
[عبارت]

used to describe a very well-behaved and obedient individual, especially a child

بسیار مطیع و خوش‌رفتار

بسیار مطیع و خوش‌رفتار

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(of a person) not easily broken, weakened, or defeated

بسیار قوی و سرسخت

بسیار قوی و سرسخت

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(as) hard as nails
[عبارت]

a tough person who is not easily affected by emotions

پوست‌کلفت, بی‌احساس

پوست‌کلفت, بی‌احساس

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to sleep in a way that one cannot be easily woken up

مثل خرس خوابیدن

مثل خرس خوابیدن

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to drink too much of alcoholic drinks on a regular basis

خیلی مشروب خوردن, در خوردن مشروب افراط کردن

خیلی مشروب خوردن, در خوردن مشروب افراط کردن

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