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Préparation des Aliments et des Boissons - Cuisiniers et Cuisine

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux cuisiniers et à la cuisine tels que "halal", "chef" et "recette".

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
cook
[nom]

a person who prepares and cooks food, especially as their job

cuisinier, cuisinière

cuisinier, cuisinière

Ex: They hired a professional cook for the party .Ils ont engagé un **cuisinier** professionnel pour la fête.
chef
[nom]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

chef, cuisinier, cuisinière

chef, cuisinier, cuisinière

Ex: He admired the chef's ability to turn simple ingredients into extraordinary meals that delighted everyone at the table .Il admirait la capacité du **chef** à transformer des ingrédients simples en plats extraordinaires qui ravissaient tout le monde à table.
cookery
[nom]

the skill or activity of preparing food

cuisine

cuisine

cooking
[nom]

the act of preparing food by heat or mixing different ingredients

cuisine

cuisine

Ex: The secret to good cooking is fresh ingredients .Le secret d'une bonne **cuisine** est d'utiliser des ingrédients frais.

a person who has attained a high level of skill or expertise in culinary arts

un cordon bleu

un cordon bleu

Ex: With her expertise in culinary arts , she has earned the title of cordon bleu, impressing diners with her innovative dishes and exquisite flavors .Avec son expertise en arts culinaires, elle a mérité le titre de **cordon bleu**, impressionnant les dineurs avec ses plats innovants et ses saveurs exquises.
cuisine
[nom]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

cuisine

cuisine

Ex: She appreciated the rich flavors and spices found in traditional Indian cuisine.Elle a apprécié les saveurs riches et les épices trouvées dans la **cuisine** traditionnelle indienne.
culinary
[Adjectif]

having to do with the preparation, cooking, or presentation of food

culinaire

culinaire

Ex: She wrote a culinary blog sharing recipes and cooking tips with her followers .Elle a écrit un blog **culinaire** partageant des recettes et des conseils de cuisine avec ses abonnés.
gourmet
[nom]

someone who enjoys and knows about food and wine very much

gourmet

gourmet

Ex: As a gourmet , he enjoys pairing wines with gourmet cheeses to enhance the dining experience .En tant que **gourmet**, il aime associer des vins avec des fromages fins pour améliorer l'expérience culinaire.

fancy and carefully prepared food with beautiful presentation and top-notch ingredients

haute cuisine

haute cuisine

a French style of cooking known for its light, delicate dishes, fresh ingredients, and artistic presentation

nouvelle cuisine

nouvelle cuisine

Ex: The chef 's training in nouvelle cuisine techniques transformed the traditional dishes at the bistro into modern culinary masterpieces .La formation du chef aux techniques de la **nouvelle cuisine** a transformé les plats traditionnels du bistro en chefs-d'œuvre culinaires modernes.
recipe
[nom]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

recette

recette

Ex: By experimenting with different recipes, she learned how to create delicious vegetarian meals .En expérimentant avec différentes **recettes**, elle a appris à créer de délicieux repas végétariens.

someone whose job is preparing food that can be quickly or easily cooked

cuisinier sur commande, cuisinière sur commande

cuisinier sur commande, cuisinière sur commande

caterer
[nom]

a person or company that provides food and drink for an event

traiteur

traiteur

Ex: They praised the caterer for the exceptional quality and presentation of the dishes .Ils ont félicité le **traiteur** pour la qualité exceptionnelle et la présentation des plats.
carhop
[nom]

a waiter or waitress who serves food to customers in parked cars at a drive-in restaurant

serveur/serveuse de voiture, carhop

serveur/serveuse de voiture, carhop

Ex: The carhop efficiently delivered trays of food to waiting customers , ensuring a pleasant dining experience .Le **carhop** a efficacement livré des plateaux de nourriture aux clients en attente, assurant une expérience de restauration agréable.

‌a novice chef who works under the supervision of the head chef

commis de cuisine

commis de cuisine

a kitchen staff member who prepares and preps ingredients, such as chopping and measuring, in advance of cooking in a restaurant or culinary setting

commis de cuisine, préparateur en cuisine

commis de cuisine, préparateur en cuisine

a cook who ranks second after the head chef in a professional restaurant

second-in-command

second-in-command

a chef who oversees and manages a specific section or station in a professional kitchen, responsible for preparing and cooking a specific type of food or aspect of a meal

chef de partie

chef de partie

a member of a kitchen staff who works on the cooking line, responsible for preparing and cooking food to order in a restaurant or culinary establishment

cuisinier de ligne, commis de cuisine

cuisinier de ligne, commis de cuisine

a chef or cook who temporarily fills in for other cooks who are absent or unavailable, assisting in various sections or stations in a professional kitchen as needed

cuisinier remplaçant, chef de relève

cuisinier remplaçant, chef de relève

a chef or cook who is responsible for overseeing the preparation of soups, sauces, and side dishes

entremetier

entremetier

saucier
[nom]

a chef or cook who specializes in preparing and cooking sauces

saucier

saucier

a chef or cook who is responsible for the preparation, assembly, and presentation of cold dishes

garde manger

garde manger

a versatile cook who is able to work across different stations or sections in a professional kitchen, filling in for absent or busy cooks

cuisinier polyvalent, cuisinier touche-à-tout

cuisinier polyvalent, cuisinier touche-à-tout

a pastry chef or baker who specializes in the creation and preparation of desserts, pastries, and baked goods

pâtissier

pâtissier

a chef or cook who specializes in the preparation and cooking of fish and seafood dishes

poissonier

poissonier

a chef or cook who is responsible for cooking meats, particularly grilled or broiled meats

grillardin

grillardin

someone who is in charge of the waiters and waitresses of a restaurant

maître d'hôtel

maître d'hôtel

someone who is in charge of serving wine and helping customers choose wine in a restaurant

sommelier, sommelière

sommelier, sommelière

server
[nom]

someone whose job is to serve meals to customers in a restaurant

serveur

serveur

Ex: We gave the server a good tip after dinner .
busboy
[nom]

someone whose job is to clear tables and dirty dishes, etc. in a restaurant

aide-serveur

aide-serveur

host
[nom]

a person who invites guests to a social event and ensures they have a pleasant experience while there

hôte, maître de maison

hôte, maître de maison

Ex: The host's hospitality made the party a memorable experience for everyone .L'hospitalité de l'**hôte** a fait de la fête une expérience mémorable pour tout le monde.
hostess
[nom]

a woman whose job is greeting customers in a restaurant, etc.

hôtesse

hôtesse

a person who serves drinks behind a bar, typically in a bar, restaurant, or other establishment

barman, barmaid

barman, barmaid

Ex: The bartender recommended a local craft beer to the tourists visiting from out of town .Le **barman** a recommandé une bière artisanale locale aux touristes venant de l'extérieur de la ville.
taster
[nom]

a person who samples or evaluates food, drinks, or other substances

dégustateur,  goûteur

dégustateur, goûteur

Ex: The food critic served as a taster at the cooking competition , providing unbiased evaluations of each dish .Le critique gastronomique a servi de **dégustateur** lors du concours de cuisine, fournissant des évaluations impartiales de chaque plat.

an individual who is responsible for coordinating and expediting the flow of food orders between the kitchen and the front of the house

expéditeur, coordinateur de commandes

expéditeur, coordinateur de commandes

a staff member who is responsible for delivering food orders from the kitchen to the dining area

serveur de plats, courseur de nourriture

serveur de plats, courseur de nourriture

the practice of preparing and cooking meals at home

cuisine maison, cuisine à la maison

cuisine maison, cuisine à la maison

kosher
[nom]

food prepared according to Jewish dietary laws, fit for consumption by observant Jews

nourriture casher, aliment conforme aux lois alimentaires juives

nourriture casher, aliment conforme aux lois alimentaires juives

Ex: The kosher food festival celebrates the diversity of kosher cuisine, showcasing an array of delicious kosher foods from around the world, including falafel, knishes, and kosher-certified desserts.Le festival de nourriture **casher** célèbre la diversité de la cuisine casher, présentant une variété de délicieux plats casher du monde entier, y compris des falafels, des knishes et des desserts certifiés casher.
halal
[nom]

food that is prepared according to Islamic dietary laws

nourriture halal

nourriture halal

a style of cooking that emphasizes lightness, healthfulness, and the use of minimal fats and calories

cuisine minceur

cuisine minceur

Préparation des Aliments et des Boissons
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