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食物和饮料的准备 - 厨师和美食

在这里您将学习一些与厨师和美食相关的英语单词,例如“halal”、“chef”和“recipe”。

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
cook

a person who prepares and cooks food, especially as their job

厨师, 女厨师

厨师, 女厨师

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"cook" 的定义和意义
chef

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

厨师, 大厨

厨师, 大厨

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"chef" 的定义和意义
cookery

the skill or activity of preparing food

烹饪, 厨艺

烹饪, 厨艺

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"cookery" 的定义和意义
cooking

the act of preparing food by heat or mixing different ingredients

烹饪, 做饭

烹饪, 做饭

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"cooking" 的定义和意义
cordon bleu

a person who has attained a high level of skill or expertise in culinary arts

蓝带厨师, 烹饪专家

蓝带厨师, 烹饪专家

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"cordon bleu" 的定义和意义
cuisine

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

菜系, 烹饪风格

菜系, 烹饪风格

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"cuisine" 的定义和意义
culinary

having to do with the preparation, cooking, or presentation of food

烹饪的

烹饪的

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"culinary" 的定义和意义
gourmet

someone who enjoys and knows about food and wine very much

美食家, 享乐主义者

美食家, 享乐主义者

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"gourmet" 的定义和意义
haute cuisine

fancy and carefully prepared food with beautiful presentation and top-notch ingredients

高档料理, 美食高雅

高档料理, 美食高雅

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"haute cuisine" 的定义和意义
nouvelle cuisine

a French style of cooking known for its light, delicate dishes, fresh ingredients, and artistic presentation

新厨房

新厨房

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"nouvelle cuisine" 的定义和意义
recipe

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

食谱

食谱

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"recipe" 的定义和意义
short-order cook

someone whose job is preparing food that can be quickly or easily cooked

快餐厨师, 短时间厨师

快餐厨师, 短时间厨师

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"short-order cook" 的定义和意义
caterer

a person or company that provides food and drink for an event

餐饮服务员, 提供餐饮的公司

餐饮服务员, 提供餐饮的公司

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"caterer" 的定义和意义
carhop

a waiter or waitress who serves food to customers in parked cars at a drive-in restaurant

汽车服务员, 汽车侍者

汽车服务员, 汽车侍者

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"carhop" 的定义和意义
commis chef

‌a novice chef who works under the supervision of the head chef

初级厨师, 厨房助理

初级厨师, 厨房助理

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"commis chef" 的定义和意义
prep cook

a kitchen staff member who prepares and preps ingredients, such as chopping and measuring, in advance of cooking in a restaurant or culinary setting

备料厨师, 厨房助手

备料厨师, 厨房助手

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"prep cook" 的定义和意义
sous-chef

a cook who ranks second after the head chef in a professional restaurant

副厨师长, 厨师助理

副厨师长, 厨师助理

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"sous-chef" 的定义和意义
chef de partie

a chef who oversees and manages a specific section or station in a professional kitchen, responsible for preparing and cooking a specific type of food or aspect of a meal

厨师长, 部門厨师

厨师长, 部門厨师

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"chef de partie" 的定义和意义
line cook

a member of a kitchen staff who works on the cooking line, responsible for preparing and cooking food to order in a restaurant or culinary establishment

线厨, 厨房厨师

线厨, 厨房厨师

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"line cook" 的定义和意义
relief cook

a chef or cook who temporarily fills in for other cooks who are absent or unavailable, assisting in various sections or stations in a professional kitchen as needed

临时厨师, 替代厨师

临时厨师, 替代厨师

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"relief cook" 的定义和意义
entremetier

a chef or cook who is responsible for overseeing the preparation of soups, sauces, and side dishes

主厨分支, 汤厨师

主厨分支, 汤厨师

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"entremetier" 的定义和意义
saucier

a chef or cook who specializes in preparing and cooking sauces

酱料厨师, 调味酱厨师

酱料厨师, 调味酱厨师

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"saucier" 的定义和意义
garde manger

a chef or cook who is responsible for the preparation, assembly, and presentation of cold dishes

冷菜厨师, 凉菜厨师

冷菜厨师, 凉菜厨师

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"garde manger" 的定义和意义
swing cook

a versatile cook who is able to work across different stations or sections in a professional kitchen, filling in for absent or busy cooks

多功能厨师, 替换厨师

多功能厨师, 替换厨师

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"swing cook" 的定义和意义
patissier

a pastry chef or baker who specializes in the creation and preparation of desserts, pastries, and baked goods

糕点师, 甜点师

糕点师, 甜点师

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"patissier" 的定义和意义
poissonier

a chef or cook who specializes in the preparation and cooking of fish and seafood dishes

鱼师傅, 海鲜厨师

鱼师傅, 海鲜厨师

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"poissonier" 的定义和意义
grillardin

a chef or cook who is responsible for cooking meats, particularly grilled or broiled meats

烧烤厨师, 烧烤师傅

烧烤厨师, 烧烤师傅

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"grillardin" 的定义和意义
maitre d'hotel

someone who is in charge of the waiters and waitresses of a restaurant

餐厅经理, 主持服务员

餐厅经理, 主持服务员

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"maitre d'hotel" 的定义和意义
sommelier

someone who is in charge of serving wine and helping customers choose wine in a restaurant

侍酒师, 酒水服务员

侍酒师, 酒水服务员

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"sommelier" 的定义和意义
server

someone whose job is to serve meals to customers in a restaurant

男服务员, 女服务员

男服务员, 女服务员

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"server" 的定义和意义
busboy

someone whose job is to clear tables and dirty dishes, etc. in a restaurant

清桌员, 助理服务员

清桌员, 助理服务员

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"busboy" 的定义和意义
host

a person who invites guests to a social event and ensures they have a pleasant experience while there

主人, 东道主

主人, 东道主

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"host" 的定义和意义
hostess

a woman whose job is greeting customers in a restaurant, etc.

女主人, 接待员

女主人, 接待员

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"hostess" 的定义和意义
bartender

a person who serves drinks behind a bar, typically in a bar, restaurant, or other establishment

酒保, 调酒师

酒保, 调酒师

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"bartender" 的定义和意义
taster

a person who samples or evaluates food, drinks, or other substances

品尝师, 品尝员

品尝师, 品尝员

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"taster" 的定义和意义
expediter

an individual who is responsible for coordinating and expediting the flow of food orders between the kitchen and the front of the house

发货员, 协调员

发货员, 协调员

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"expediter" 的定义和意义
food runner

a staff member who is responsible for delivering food orders from the kitchen to the dining area

送餐员, 餐饮送货员

送餐员, 餐饮送货员

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"food runner" 的定义和意义
home cooking

the practice of preparing and cooking meals at home

家常菜, 家庭烹饪

家常菜, 家庭烹饪

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"home cooking" 的定义和意义
kosher

food prepared according to Jewish dietary laws, fit for consumption by observant Jews

犹太洁食, 可食用的食物

犹太洁食, 可食用的食物

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"kosher" 的定义和意义
halal

food that is prepared according to Islamic dietary laws

哈拉尔, 符合哈拉尔标准的食物

哈拉尔, 符合哈拉尔标准的食物

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"halal" 的定义和意义
cuisine minceur

a style of cooking that emphasizes lightness, healthfulness, and the use of minimal fats and calories

轻食烹饪, 健康烹饪

轻食烹饪, 健康烹饪

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"cuisine minceur" 的定义和意义
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