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تحضير الطعام والشراب - الطهاة والمطبخ

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالطهاة والمطبخ مثل "حلال"، "شيف"، و"وصفة".

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
cook
cook
[اسم]

a person who prepares and cooks food, especially as their job

طاه, شيف

طاه, شيف

Ex: As a cook, he knows many delicious recipes. 
chef
chef
[اسم]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

طاه, طباخ

طاه, طباخ

Ex: The chef prepared a delicious five-course meal for the guests, showcasing his culinary skills. 
cookery
cookery
[اسم]

the skill or activity of preparing food

الطبخ, فن الطهي

الطبخ, فن الطهي

cooking
cooking
[اسم]

the act of preparing food by heat or mixing different ingredients

طبخ, تحضير الطعام

طبخ, تحضير الطعام

Ex: He found cooking to be a great stress-reliever. 
cordon bleu
cordon bleu
[اسم]

a person who has attained a high level of skill or expertise in culinary arts

كوردون بلو

كوردون بلو

Ex: Chef Pierre is renowned as a cordon bleu in French cuisine, having trained under Michelin-starred chefs in Paris. 
cuisine
cuisine
[اسم]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

مطبخ

مطبخ

Ex: They sampled a variety of Asian cuisine, including sushi, dim sum, and curry. 
culinary
culinary
[صفة]

having to do with the preparation, cooking, or presentation of food

طهوي

طهوي

Ex: She enrolled in a culinary school to learn professional cooking techniques. 
gourmet
gourmet
[اسم]

someone who enjoys and knows about food and wine very much

ذواق,  خبير في الطعام والنبيذ

ذواق, خبير في الطعام والنبيذ

Ex: She is a true gourmet who enjoys exploring new flavors and cuisines. 
haute cuisine

fancy and carefully prepared food with beautiful presentation and top-notch ingredients

المطبخ الراقي

المطبخ الراقي

nouvelle cuisine

a French style of cooking known for its light, delicate dishes, fresh ingredients, and artistic presentation

المطبخ الجديد

المطبخ الجديد

Ex: The restaurant gained acclaim for its innovative take on nouvelle cuisine, drawing food enthusiasts from around the world. 
recipe
recipe
[اسم]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

وصفة

وصفة

Ex: She followed her grandmother's chocolate cake recipe, which included a secret ingredient. 
short-order cook

someone whose job is preparing food that can be quickly or easily cooked

طباخ الطلبات السريعة, طباخ سريع

طباخ الطلبات السريعة, طباخ سريع

caterer
caterer
[اسم]

a person or company that provides food and drink for an event

مقدم خدمات الطعام, شركة تقديم الطعام

مقدم خدمات الطعام, شركة تقديم الطعام

Ex: The caterer prepared a delicious array of appetizers for the wedding reception. 
carhop
carhop
[اسم]

a waiter or waitress who serves food to customers in parked cars at a drive-in restaurant

كار هوب, نادل/نادلة يقدم الطعام للزبائن في السيارات

كار هوب, نادل/نادلة يقدم الطعام للزبائن في السيارات

Ex: Customers enjoyed the convenience of having their orders brought to their cars by the friendly carhops. 
commis chef
commis chef
[اسم]

‌a novice chef who works under the supervision of the head chef

مساعد طاه

مساعد طاه

prep cook
prep cook
[اسم]

a kitchen staff member who prepares and preps ingredients, such as chopping and measuring, in advance of cooking in a restaurant or culinary setting

مساعد طباخ, معد المكونات

مساعد طباخ, معد المكونات

sous-chef
sous-chef
[اسم]

a cook who ranks second after the head chef in a professional restaurant

مساعد الشيف

مساعد الشيف

chef de partie

a chef who oversees and manages a specific section or station in a professional kitchen, responsible for preparing and cooking a specific type of food or aspect of a meal

شيف دي بارتي

شيف دي بارتي

line cook
line cook
[اسم]

a member of a kitchen staff who works on the cooking line, responsible for preparing and cooking food to order in a restaurant or culinary establishment

طاهي الخط, عضو في طاقم المطبخ

طاهي الخط, عضو في طاقم المطبخ

relief cook
relief cook
[اسم]

a chef or cook who temporarily fills in for other cooks who are absent or unavailable, assisting in various sections or stations in a professional kitchen as needed

طاهي بديل, شيف مساعد

طاهي بديل, شيف مساعد

entremetier
entremetier
[اسم]

a chef or cook who is responsible for overseeing the preparation of soups, sauces, and side dishes

الشيف أو الطاهي المسؤول عن الإشراف على تحضير الحساء والصلصات والأطباق الجانبية

الشيف أو الطاهي المسؤول عن الإشراف على تحضير الحساء والصلصات والأطباق الجانبية

saucier
saucier
[اسم]

a chef or cook who specializes in preparing and cooking sauces

طاهي الصلصة

طاهي الصلصة

garde manger
garde manger
[اسم]

a chef or cook who is responsible for the preparation, assembly, and presentation of cold dishes

شيف الأطباق الباردة

شيف الأطباق الباردة

swing cook
swing cook
[اسم]

a versatile cook who is able to work across different stations or sections in a professional kitchen, filling in for absent or busy cooks

طاهٍ متعدد المهارات, طاهٍ مرن

طاهٍ متعدد المهارات, طاهٍ مرن

patissier
patissier
[اسم]

a pastry chef or baker who specializes in the creation and preparation of desserts, pastries, and baked goods

خباز

خباز

poissonier
poissonier
[اسم]

a chef or cook who specializes in the preparation and cooking of fish and seafood dishes

طاه متخصص في الأسماك

طاه متخصص في الأسماك

grillardin
grillardin
[اسم]

a chef or cook who is responsible for cooking meats, particularly grilled or broiled meats

شواء

شواء

maitre d'hotel

someone who is in charge of the waiters and waitresses of a restaurant

مدير المطعم

مدير المطعم

sommelier
sommelier
[اسم]

someone who is in charge of serving wine and helping customers choose wine in a restaurant

ساقي النبيذ

ساقي النبيذ

server
server
[اسم]

someone whose job is to serve meals to customers in a restaurant

نادل, نادلة

نادل, نادلة

Ex: The server came to our table and took our order. 
busboy
busboy
[اسم]

someone whose job is to clear tables and dirty dishes, etc. in a restaurant

مساعد النادل, عامل تنظيف الطاولات

مساعد النادل, عامل تنظيف الطاولات

host
host
[اسم]

a person who invites guests to a social event and ensures they have a pleasant experience while there

مضيف, صاحب المنزل

مضيف, صاحب المنزل

Ex: The host welcomed everyone with a warm smile and guided them to their seats. 
hostess
hostess
[اسم]

a woman whose job is greeting customers in a restaurant, etc.

مضيفة, نادلة

مضيفة, نادلة

bartender
bartender
[اسم]

a person who serves drinks behind a bar, typically in a bar, restaurant, or other establishment

نادل الحانة, ساقي

نادل الحانة, ساقي

Ex: The bartender mixed a perfect martini for the customer sitting at the bar. 
taster
taster
[اسم]

a person who samples or evaluates food, drinks, or other substances

متذوق,  خبير تذوق

متذوق, خبير تذوق

Ex: The chocolate company employs professional tasters to ensure the quality and flavor consistency of their products. 
expediter
expediter
[اسم]

an individual who is responsible for coordinating and expediting the flow of food orders between the kitchen and the front of the house

المسرع, منسق الطلبات

المسرع, منسق الطلبات

food runner
food runner
[اسم]

a staff member who is responsible for delivering food orders from the kitchen to the dining area

عداء الطعام, موزع الطعام

عداء الطعام, موزع الطعام

home cooking
home cooking
[اسم]

the practice of preparing and cooking meals at home

الطبخ المنزلي, الطهي في المنزل

الطبخ المنزلي, الطهي في المنزل

kosher
kosher
[اسم]

food prepared according to Jewish dietary laws, fit for consumption by observant Jews

طعام كوشير, طعام مُحضر وفقًا للقوانين الغذائية اليهودية

طعام كوشير, طعام مُحضر وفقًا للقوانين الغذائية اليهودية

Ex: The butcher shop specializes in kosher meats, offering a selection of beef, poultry, and lamb that has been prepared according to Jewish dietary laws. 
halal
halal
[اسم]

food that is prepared according to Islamic dietary laws

طعام حلال

طعام حلال

cuisine minceur

a style of cooking that emphasizes lightness, healthfulness, and the use of minimal fats and calories

مطبخ خفيف

مطبخ خفيف

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