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Pregătirea Mâncărurilor și Băuturilor - Bucătari și Bucătărie

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de bucătari și bucătărie, cum ar fi "halal", "bucătar-șef" și "rețetă".

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
cook
cook
[substantiv]

a person who prepares and cooks food, especially as their job

bucătar, șef bucătar

bucătar, șef bucătar

Ex: As a cook, he knows many delicious recipes. 
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chef
chef
[substantiv]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

bucătar-șef, bucătar

bucătar-șef, bucătar

Ex: The chef prepared a delicious five-course meal for the guests, showcasing his culinary skills. 
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cookery
cookery
[substantiv]

the skill or activity of preparing food

bucătărie, arta culinară

bucătărie, arta culinară

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cooking
cooking
[substantiv]

the act of preparing food by heat or mixing different ingredients

gătit, pregătirea mâncării

gătit, pregătirea mâncării

Ex: He found cooking to be a great stress-reliever. 
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cordon bleu
cordon bleu
[substantiv]

a person who has attained a high level of skill or expertise in culinary arts

un cordon bleu

un cordon bleu

Ex: Chef Pierre is renowned as a cordon bleu in French cuisine, having trained under Michelin-starred chefs in Paris. 
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cuisine
cuisine
[substantiv]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

bucătărie

bucătărie

Ex: They sampled a variety of Asian cuisine, including sushi, dim sum, and curry. 
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culinary
culinary
[adjectiv]

having to do with the preparation, cooking, or presentation of food

culinar

culinar

Ex: She enrolled in a culinary school to learn professional cooking techniques. 
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gourmet
gourmet
[substantiv]

someone who enjoys and knows about food and wine very much

gourmet,  gastronom

gourmet, gastronom

Ex: She is a true gourmet who enjoys exploring new flavors and cuisines. 
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haute cuisine
haute cuisine
[substantiv]

fancy and carefully prepared food with beautiful presentation and top-notch ingredients

bucătărie de lux

bucătărie de lux

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nouvelle cuisine
nouvelle cuisine
[substantiv]

a French style of cooking known for its light, delicate dishes, fresh ingredients, and artistic presentation

bucătărie nouă

bucătărie nouă

Ex: The restaurant gained acclaim for its innovative take on nouvelle cuisine, drawing food enthusiasts from around the world. 
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recipe
recipe
[substantiv]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

rețetă

rețetă

Ex: She followed her grandmother's chocolate cake recipe, which included a secret ingredient. 
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short-order cook
short-order cook
[substantiv]

someone whose job is preparing food that can be quickly or easily cooked

bucătar de mâncare rapidă, bucătar de comenzi rapide

bucătar de mâncare rapidă, bucătar de comenzi rapide

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caterer
caterer
[substantiv]

a person or company that provides food and drink for an event

furnizor de catering, companie de catering

furnizor de catering, companie de catering

Ex: The caterer prepared a delicious array of appetizers for the wedding reception. 
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carhop
carhop
[substantiv]

a waiter or waitress who serves food to customers in parked cars at a drive-in restaurant

ospătar/ospătară care servește clienții în mașini, carhop

ospătar/ospătară care servește clienții în mașini, carhop

Ex: Customers enjoyed the convenience of having their orders brought to their cars by the friendly carhops. 
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commis chef
commis chef
[substantiv]

‌a novice chef who works under the supervision of the head chef

ajutor de bucătar

ajutor de bucătar

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prep cook
prep cook
[substantiv]

a kitchen staff member who prepares and preps ingredients, such as chopping and measuring, in advance of cooking in a restaurant or culinary setting

ajutor de bucătar, pregătitor de ingrediente

ajutor de bucătar, pregătitor de ingrediente

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sous-chef
sous-chef
[substantiv]

a cook who ranks second after the head chef in a professional restaurant

sous-chef

sous-chef

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chef de partie
chef de partie
[substantiv]

a chef who oversees and manages a specific section or station in a professional kitchen, responsible for preparing and cooking a specific type of food or aspect of a meal

șef de partidă

șef de partidă

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line cook
line cook
[substantiv]

a member of a kitchen staff who works on the cooking line, responsible for preparing and cooking food to order in a restaurant or culinary establishment

bucătar de linie, membru al personalului de bucătărie

bucătar de linie, membru al personalului de bucătărie

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relief cook
relief cook
[substantiv]

a chef or cook who temporarily fills in for other cooks who are absent or unavailable, assisting in various sections or stations in a professional kitchen as needed

bucătar înlocuitor, bucătar de rezervă

bucătar înlocuitor, bucătar de rezervă

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entremetier
entremetier
[substantiv]

a chef or cook who is responsible for overseeing the preparation of soups, sauces, and side dishes

un bucătar sau bucătar care este responsabil pentru supravegherea preparării supelor,  sosurilor și garniturilor

un bucătar sau bucătar care este responsabil pentru supravegherea preparării supelor, sosurilor și garniturilor

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saucier
saucier
[substantiv]

a chef or cook who specializes in preparing and cooking sauces

bucătar specializat în sosuri

bucătar specializat în sosuri

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garde manger
garde manger
[substantiv]

a chef or cook who is responsible for the preparation, assembly, and presentation of cold dishes

bucătar specializat în preparate reci

bucătar specializat în preparate reci

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swing cook
swing cook
[substantiv]

a versatile cook who is able to work across different stations or sections in a professional kitchen, filling in for absent or busy cooks

bucătar versatil, bucătar polivalent

bucătar versatil, bucătar polivalent

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patissier
patissier
[substantiv]

a pastry chef or baker who specializes in the creation and preparation of desserts, pastries, and baked goods

patiser

patiser

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poissonier
poissonier
[substantiv]

a chef or cook who specializes in the preparation and cooking of fish and seafood dishes

bucătar de pește

bucătar de pește

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grillardin
grillardin
[substantiv]

a chef or cook who is responsible for cooking meats, particularly grilled or broiled meats

grillardin

grillardin

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maitre d'hotel
maitre d'hotel
[substantiv]

someone who is in charge of the waiters and waitresses of a restaurant

maitre d'hotel

maitre d'hotel

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sommelier
sommelier
[substantiv]

someone who is in charge of serving wine and helping customers choose wine in a restaurant

somelier

somelier

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server
server
[substantiv]

someone whose job is to serve meals to customers in a restaurant

chelner, ospătar

chelner, ospătar

Ex: The server came to our table and took our order. 
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busboy
busboy
[substantiv]

someone whose job is to clear tables and dirty dishes, etc. in a restaurant

ajutor de ospătar, spălător de vase

ajutor de ospătar, spălător de vase

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host
host
[substantiv]

a person who invites guests to a social event and ensures they have a pleasant experience while there

gazdă, prezentator

gazdă, prezentator

Ex: The host welcomed everyone with a warm smile and guided them to their seats. 
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hostess
hostess
[substantiv]

a woman whose job is greeting customers in a restaurant, etc.

gazdă, chelneriță

gazdă, chelneriță

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bartender
bartender
[substantiv]

a person who serves drinks behind a bar, typically in a bar, restaurant, or other establishment

barman, barman

barman, barman

Ex: The bartender mixed a perfect martini for the customer sitting at the bar. 
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taster
taster
[substantiv]

a person who samples or evaluates food, drinks, or other substances

degustator,  gustător

degustator, gustător

Ex: The chocolate company employs professional tasters to ensure the quality and flavor consistency of their products. 
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expediter
expediter
[substantiv]

an individual who is responsible for coordinating and expediting the flow of food orders between the kitchen and the front of the house

expeditor, coordonator de comenzi

expeditor, coordonator de comenzi

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food runner
food runner
[substantiv]

a staff member who is responsible for delivering food orders from the kitchen to the dining area

curier de mâncare, livrator de mâncare

curier de mâncare, livrator de mâncare

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home cooking
home cooking
[substantiv]

the practice of preparing and cooking meals at home

bucătărie casnică, gătit acasă

bucătărie casnică, gătit acasă

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kosher
kosher
[substantiv]

food prepared according to Jewish dietary laws, fit for consumption by observant Jews

mâncare kosher, aliment preparat conform legilor dietetice evreiești

mâncare kosher, aliment preparat conform legilor dietetice evreiești

Ex: The butcher shop specializes in kosher meats, offering a selection of beef, poultry, and lamb that has been prepared according to Jewish dietary laws. 
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halal
halal
[substantiv]

food that is prepared according to Islamic dietary laws

mâncare halal

mâncare halal

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cuisine minceur
cuisine minceur
[substantiv]

a style of cooking that emphasizes lightness, healthfulness, and the use of minimal fats and calories

bucătărie ușoară

bucătărie ușoară

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