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Humanités SAT - Ressource et nourriture

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux ressources et à la nourriture, tels que « fourrage », « aumône », « vorace », etc. dont vous aurez besoin pour réussir vos SAT.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
quota

(economics) an amount or share that each individual is entitled to receive

quota, part

quota, part

[nom]
consumption

the action or process of using a resource such as energy or food

consommation

consommation

[nom]
replenishment

the process of refilling or restoring something to its original level or condition

réapprovisionnement, restauration

réapprovisionnement, restauration

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[nom]
availability

the state of being able to be used, obtained, or accessed

disponibilité, accessibilité

disponibilité, accessibilité

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[nom]
alms

money, food, or other donations given to the poor or needy as an act of charity

aumône, charité

aumône, charité

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[nom]
resource

(usually plural) means such as equipment, money, manpower, etc. that a person or organization can benefit from

ressource

ressource

[nom]
provisions

supplies of food, drink, or other necessities prepared or provided for a journey, event, or emergency

provisions, subsistances

provisions, subsistances

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[nom]
allowance

an amount of something that is permitted

allocation

allocation

[nom]
deprivation

the action of denying someone access to essential needs like food, money, or legal rights

privation, déprivation

privation, déprivation

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[nom]
famine

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

famine

famine

[nom]
starvation

a situation where a person or animal dies or greatly suffers from having no food for a long time

famine, faim

famine, faim

[nom]
to parcel

to split up something into portions or sections for distribution

partager, répartir

partager, répartir

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[verbe]
to forage

to search for and collect food, typically in natural surroundings such as forests or fields

chercher de la nourriture

chercher de la nourriture

[verbe]
to scavenge

to search through discarded material or waste in order to find something usable or valuable

fouiller, rechercher dans les déchets

fouiller, rechercher dans les déchets

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[verbe]
to deplete

to use up or diminish the quantity or supply of a resource, material, or substance

épuiser

épuiser

[verbe]
to squander

to waste or misuse something valuable, such as money, time, or opportunities

gaspiller

gaspiller

[verbe]
to expend

to consume or spend resources, energy, or time for a specific purpose

dépenser

dépenser

[verbe]
to allot

to give or distribute a particular thing such as time, money, etc.

donner, distribuer, répartir, allouer

donner, distribuer, répartir, allouer

[verbe]
to allocate

to distribute or assign resources, funds, or tasks for a particular purpose or use

affecter, allouer

affecter, allouer

[verbe]
inexhaustible

(of a supply of something) limitless and incapable of running out

inépuisable

inépuisable

[Adjectif]
thrifty

using money carefully, often in order to save money for future needs

économe

économe

[Adjectif]
cost-effective

achieving maximum efficiency and results with minimal resources and costs

rentable, économique

rentable, économique

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[Adjectif]
convenient

suited to one's comfort or preferences, often in terms of time, location, or availability

pratique, commode

pratique, commode

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[Adjectif]
reusable

able to be used again multiple times

réutilisable, qui peut être utilisé plusieurs fois

réutilisable, qui peut être utilisé plusieurs fois

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[Adjectif]
nonrenewable

(of a natural resource or source of energy) existing in limited amounts and not replaceable after being used

non renouvelable

non renouvelable

[Adjectif]
supplemental

additional food intended to enhance or complete a diet, often used to address nutritional deficiencies

supplémentaire, complémentaire

supplémentaire, complémentaire

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[Adjectif]
pastry

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

pâte

pâte

[nom]
dumpling

a sweet dough-based treat that is often filled with fruit or other sweet ingredients, and cooked by boiling, steaming, or baking

boulette sucrée, dumpling sucré

boulette sucrée, dumpling sucré

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[nom]
broth

a flavorful liquid made by simmering meat, fish, or vegetables in water

bouillon, caldo

bouillon, caldo

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[nom]
gruel

a thin, watery porridge made by boiling ground grain or meal in water or milk

bouillie, porridge

bouillie, porridge

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[nom]
kernel

the inner part of a seed, nut, or fruit pit that is often edible

noyau, grain

noyau, grain

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[nom]
fudge

a creamy brown sweet made with milk, sugar, and butter

chocolat crémeux

chocolat crémeux

[nom]
liquor

any kind of alcoholic drink made through the process of heating and cooling, such as whiskey, vodka, rum, gin, and tequila

spiritueux, boisson alcoolisée,	alcool

spiritueux, boisson alcoolisée, alcool

[nom]
minestrone

a type of soup that contains pasta and vegetables, originated in Italy

minestrone

minestrone

[nom]
veal

meat of a young cow

veau

veau

[nom]
leavening

a substance typically used in dough to make it rise by producing gas bubbles, resulting in a lighter and softer texture

agent levant, levain

agent levant, levain

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[nom]
brisket

meat cut from the chest of an animal, especially a cow

poitrine de bœuf

poitrine de bœuf

[nom]
staple

a type of food that is very common among people

aliment de base, produit de base, denrée de base

aliment de base, produit de base, denrée de base

[nom]
puree

a type of food in the form of a smooth cream made by crushing fruit and mixing with cooked vegetables

purée

purée

[nom]
batter

a mixture consisting of flour, milk, and eggs, used for making pancakes, or for covering food before frying

pâte

pâte

[nom]
ingredient

a substance or material used in making a dish, product, or mixture

ingrédient

ingrédient

[nom]
entree

a small appetizer or a course that comes before the main course

entrée, apéritif

entrée, apéritif

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[nom]
catering

the business of providing food, beverages, and other related services for events or occasions

restauration, service traiteur

restauration, service traiteur

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[nom]
cuisine

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

cuisine

cuisine

[nom]
to crave

to strongly desire or seek something

brûler d'envie

brûler d'envie

[verbe]
to gorge

to eat greedily and in large quantities

se gaver, engloutir

se gaver, engloutir

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[verbe]
to devour

to eat something eagerly and in large quantities, often implying intense hunger or enjoyment

dévorer, engloutir

dévorer, engloutir

[verbe]
to gobble

to eat something quickly and greedily, often making loud and rapid swallowing sounds

gober, engloutir

gober, engloutir

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[verbe]
to masticate

to chew food by biting and grinding it with the teeth

mastiquer

mastiquer

[verbe]
to chomp

to chew or bite down on something with a strong, audible, and repeated motion

croquer, mastiquer

croquer, mastiquer

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[verbe]
culinary

having to do with the preparation, cooking, or presentation of food

culinaire

culinaire

[Adjectif]
ravenous

experiencing extreme hunger

affamé

affamé

[Adjectif]
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