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Décision, Suggestion et Obligation - Les Obligations et les Règles 4

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à des directives obligatoires tels que "réglementer", "statutaire" et "restreindre".

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
recusancy

obstinate refusal to submit to established authority or to comply with a regulation

réfractaires

réfractaires

recusant

someone who is reluctant to submit to an authority

réfractaire

réfractaire

to regulate

to control an activity or process by means of rules, laws, or official requirements

réglementer

réglementer

Ex: New laws regulate how companies handle personal data. 
regulation

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

règle, regulations, réglementation

règle, regulations, réglementation

Ex: Financial regulations aim to ensure fair and transparent practices in the banking industry. 
regulation
regulation
[Adjectif]

prescribed, mandated, or governed according to an established rule or regulation

réglementaire

réglementaire

Ex: All employees must wear regulation uniforms. 
to require
to require
[verbe]

to make something mandatory or necessary

exiger, requérir

exiger, requérir

Ex: The situation requires quick thinking and action. 
requirement

something that is essential or indispensable

besoin

besoin

Ex: A valid ID is a requirement for entry. 
to restrict

to bring someone or something under control through laws and rules

restreindre, limiter

restreindre, limiter

Ex: The government chose to restrict the use of specific chemicals due to environmental concerns. 
restricted
restricted
[Adjectif]

limited or controlled by regulations or specific conditions

restreint, limité

restreint, limité

Ex: The library's rare books collection is restricted to in-library use only. 

La collection de livres rares de la bibliothèque est restreinte à une utilisation en bibliothèque uniquement.

restriction

a rule or law that limits what one can do or the thing that can happen

restriction, limitation, contrainte

restriction, limitation, contrainte

Ex: The government imposed a restriction on the sale of certain chemicals to ensure public safety. 
rigorous
rigorous
[Adjectif]

(of a rule, process, etc.) strictly followed or applied

rigoureux

rigoureux

Ex: To maintain safety, the laboratory follows rigorous procedures for handling chemicals. 

Pour maintenir la sécurité, le laboratoire suit des procédures rigoureuses pour la manipulation des produits chimiques.

rigorously
rigorously
[Adverbe]

in a very thorough and precise manner, paying close attention to every detail

rigoureusement

rigoureusement

Ex: He rigorously checked every document before signing. 

Il a rigoureusement vérifié chaque document avant de signer.

rule
rule
[nom]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

règle

règle

Ex: Players must follow the rules to avoid penalties. 
rule book

a set of rules and regulations that must be followed in a particular organization, occupation, etc.

règlement

règlement

Ex: The student athletes must familiarize themselves with the school's sports rule book to understand expectations and guidelines. 

Les étudiants-athlètes doivent se familiariser avec le livre de règles sportives de l'école pour comprendre les attentes et les directives.

to slap on
to slap on
[verbe]

to command someone to do something immediately, often as punishment

mettre vite fait

mettre vite fait

Ex: The coach slapped on extra laps for the team members who arrived late to practice. 

L'entraîneur a imposé des tours supplémentaires aux membres de l'équipe qui sont arrivés en retard à l'entraînement.

statute
statute
[nom]

a written law formally enacted by a legislative body

loi

loi

Ex: The court ruled that the statute did not apply to this case. 
statutory
statutory
[Adjectif]

according to or allowed by law

statutaire

statutaire

Ex: Statutory holidays are days designated by law where businesses and institutions are typically closed. 

Les jours fériés légaux sont des jours désignés par la loi où les entreprises et les institutions sont généralement fermées.

statutory instrument

(in the UK) a type of order that has legal status and is issued by a government minister or someone with a legal authority

texte règlementaire, instrument statutaire

texte règlementaire, instrument statutaire

to stipulate

to specify that something needs to be done or how it should be done, especially as part of an agreement

stipuler

stipuler

Ex: The rental agreement stipulates that no pets are allowed in the apartment. 

Le contrat de location stipule qu'aucun animal n'est autorisé dans l'appartement.

stipulation

an official statement, condition, or agreement to do or forbear something

stipulation

stipulation

strict
strict
[Adjectif]

(of a rule, law, or requirement) demanding complete obedience and allowing little or no flexibility

strict, sévère

strict, sévère

Ex: There are strict regulations governing the storage of chemicals. 
strictness

the quality or characteristic of being uncompromising in enforcing rules, regulations, or standards

rigueur, sévérité

rigueur, sévérité

Ex: The company's policy on punctuality reflects its strictness regarding employee attendance. 

La politique de ponctualité de l'entreprise reflète sa rigueur en matière de présence des employés.

strictly
strictly
[Adverbe]

in a way that demands or requires complete obedience

avec sévérité

avec sévérité

Ex: The school enforces a strictly enforced dress code to maintain a professional environment. 
stringent
stringent
[Adjectif]

(of a law, regulation, rule, etc.) extremely limiting and strict

strict, rigoureux

strict, rigoureux

Ex: The government imposed stringent measures to control the spread of the virus. 

Le gouvernement a imposé des mesures strictes pour contrôler la propagation du virus.

submission

the act or state of yielding to another person's authority, control, or superior power

remise

remise

Ex: The ruler demanded complete submission from his opponents. 
to suppose
to suppose
[verbe]

to be required to do something, especially because of a rule, agreement, tradition, etc.

être censé, devoir

être censé, devoir

Ex: We are supposed to wear formal attire for the event tonight. 
the letter of the law

the exact literal interpretation of a law or agreement as opposed to its general meaning

la lettre de la loi

la lettre de la loi

Ex: The agent counsels them obliquely against waste, repeats the letter of the law, and smiles. 
three-line whip

‌(in the UK) a written instruction given to MPs by the leader of their party that states they should vote in a particular way on a specific issue in parliament

convocation urgente

convocation urgente

tough
tough
[Adjectif]

uncompromising in one's expectations, rules, or approach to dealing with others

dur

dur

Ex: The sergeant was known for being tough but fair, instilling discipline and accountability in the troops. 
to toughen
to toughen
[verbe]

to make something such as a rule or policy stronger

renforcer, solidifier,	 	rendre plus solide

renforcer, solidifier, rendre plus solide

without fail
without fail
[Phrase]

in every instance, without exception

sans faute

sans faute

Ex: I send a thank-you note without fail after every interview. 
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