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Decisión, Sugerencia y Obligación - Obligación y Reglas 4

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la obligación y las reglas, como "regulate", "statutory" y "tough".

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
recusancy
recusancy
[Sustantivo]

obstinate refusal to submit to established authority or to comply with a regulation

recusar

recusar

recusant
recusant
[Sustantivo]

someone who is reluctant to submit to an authority

recusante

recusante

to regulate

to control or adjust something in a way that agrees with rules and regulations

regular

regular

Ex: Financial institutions are closely regulated to ensure stability and prevent fraud. 

Las instituciones financieras están estrechamente reguladas para garantizar la estabilidad y prevenir el fraude.

regulation
regulation
[Sustantivo]

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

regla, reglamento

regla, reglamento

Ex: Building regulations dictate the minimum safety standards for construction projects. 

Los reglamentos de construcción dictan los estándares mínimos de seguridad para los proyectos de construcción.

regulation
regulation
[Adjetivo]

prescribed, mandated, or governed according to an established rule or regulation

reglamentario

reglamentario

Ex: The pilots followed regulation procedures during the flight. 

Los pilotos siguieron los procedimientos reglamentarios durante el vuelo.

to require
to require
[Verbo]

to make something mandatory or necessary

exigir, requerir

exigir, requerir

Ex: The test requires a minimum score to pass. 

La prueba requiere una puntuación mínima para aprobar.

requirement
requirement
[Sustantivo]

something that is essential or indispensable

necesidad

necesidad

Ex: Proper nutrition is a requirement for health. 

Una nutrición adecuada es un requisito para la salud.

to restrict

to bring someone or something under control through laws and rules

limitar

limitar

Ex: To maintain order, the organization implemented rules to restrict behavior during events. 

Para mantener el orden, la organización implementó reglas para restringir el comportamiento durante los eventos.

restricted
restricted
[Adjetivo]

limited or controlled by regulations or specific conditions

restringido, limitado

restringido, limitado

Ex: Certain medications are restricted and require a prescription from a doctor. 

Ciertos medicamentos están restringidos y requieren una receta médica.

restriction
restriction
[Sustantivo]

a rule or law that limits what one can do or the thing that can happen

restricción, limitación

restricción, limitación

Ex: Dietary restrictions, such as avoiding gluten, were noted on the menu to accommodate guests with allergies. 

Las restricciones dietéticas, como evitar el gluten, se indicaron en el menú para atender a los invitados con alergias.

rigorous
rigorous
[Adjetivo]

(of a rule, process, etc.) strictly followed or applied

riguroso

riguroso

Ex: The university's rigorous admission process ensures that only the most qualified students are accepted. 

El proceso de admisión riguroso de la universidad asegura que solo los estudiantes más calificados sean aceptados.

rigorously
rigorously
[Adverbio]

in a very thorough and precise manner, paying close attention to every detail

rigurosamente

rigurosamente

Ex: The team rigorously analyzed the data for errors. 

El equipo analizó los datos rigurosamente en busca de errores.

rule
rule
[Sustantivo]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

regla, norma

regla, norma

Ex: The official rules prohibit touching the ball with hands. 

Las reglas oficiales prohíben tocar el balón con las manos.

rule book
rule book
[Sustantivo]

a set of rules and regulations that must be followed in a particular organization, occupation, etc.

reglamento

reglamento

Ex: The employees were required to review the company's rule book regarding workplace safety before beginning their new jobs. 

Los empleados debían revisar el manual de reglas de la empresa sobre seguridad en el lugar de trabajo antes de comenzar sus nuevos trabajos.

to slap on
to slap on
[Verbo]

to command someone to do something immediately, often as punishment

ordenar rápidamente

ordenar rápidamente

Ex: The manager slapped on a fine for employees who repeatedly violated company policies. 

El gerente impuso una multa a los empleados que violaron repetidamente las políticas de la empresa.

statute
statute
[Sustantivo]

an officially written and established law

ley, estatuto

ley, estatuto

Ex: He challenged the statute in court, arguing that it was unconstitutional. 

Desafió el estatuto en la corte, argumentando que era inconstitucional.

statutory
statutory
[Adjetivo]

according to or allowed by law

estatutario, reglamentario

estatutario, reglamentario

Ex: Employers must adhere to statutory requirements regarding minimum wage and working hours. 

Los empleadores deben cumplir con los requisitos legales en cuanto al salario mínimo y las horas de trabajo.

statutory instrument

(in the UK) a type of order that has legal status and is issued by a government minister or someone with a legal authority

ley

ley

to stipulate

to specify that something needs to be done or how it should be done, especially as part of an agreement

estipular, especificar

estipular, especificar

Ex: The employment contract stipulates the number of hours the employee is expected to work each week. 

El contrato de trabajo estipula el número de horas que se espera que el empleado trabaje cada semana.

stipulation
stipulation
[Sustantivo]

an official statement, condition, or agreement to do or forbear something

estipulación

estipulación

strict
strict
[Adjetivo]

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

estricto

estricto

Ex: The immigration laws in this country are very strict, making it difficult for some to obtain visas. 

Las leyes de inmigración en este país son muy estrictas, lo que dificulta que algunos obtengan visas.

strictness
strictness
[Sustantivo]

the quality or characteristic of being uncompromising in enforcing rules, regulations, or standards

severidad, rigor

severidad, rigor

Ex: Military training is known for its strictness in discipline and physical conditioning. 

El entrenamiento militar es conocido por su rigor en la disciplina y el acondicionamiento físico.

strictly
strictly
[Adverbio]

in a way that demands or requires complete obedience

estrictamente

estrictamente

Ex: The security guards are instructed to strictly monitor access to restricted areas. 
stringent
stringent
[Adjetivo]

(of a law, regulation, rule, etc.) extremely limiting and strict

riguroso, estricto

riguroso, estricto

Ex: They had to comply with stringent safety standards on the construction site. 

Tuvieron que cumplir con estándares de seguridad estrictos en el sitio de construcción.

submission
submission
[Sustantivo]

the state or act of accepting defeat and not having a choice but to obey the person in the position of power

sumisión, sometimiento

sumisión, sometimiento

Ex: The conquered nation was brought to submission, agreeing to all the terms imposed by the victors. 

La nación conquistada fue llevada a la sumisión, aceptando todos los términos impuestos por los vencedores.

to suppose
to suppose
[Verbo]

to be required to do something, especially because of a rule, agreement, tradition, etc.

suponer, deber

suponer, deber

Ex: The students were supposed to hand in their assignments before the deadline. 

Se suponía que los estudiantes entregarían sus tareas antes del plazo.

the letter of the law

the exact literal interpretation of a law or agreement as opposed to its general meaning

la ley escrita

la ley escrita

Ex: The builders may have adhered to the letter of the law, but not its spirit. 
three-line whip
three-line whip
[Sustantivo]

‌(in the UK) a written instruction given to MPs by the leader of their party that states they should vote in a particular way on a specific issue in parliament

citación con subrayado triple

citación con subrayado triple

tough
tough
[Adjetivo]

uncompromising in one's expectations, rules, or approach to dealing with others

duro

duro

Ex: In negotiations, his tough stance on pricing secured a favorable deal for the company. 

En las negociaciones, su postura firme sobre los precios aseguró un acuerdo favorable para la empresa.

to toughen
to toughen
[Verbo]

to make something such as a rule or policy stronger

endurecer

endurecer

without fail

in every instance, without exception

sin falta

sin falta

Ex: He calls his parents every Sunday without fail. 
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