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Decisión, Sugerencia y Obligación - Obligación y Reglas 4

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la obligación y las reglas, como "regulate", "statutory" y "tough".

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
recusancy
[Sustantivo]

obstinate refusal to submit to established authority or to comply with a regulation

recusar

recusar

recusant
[Sustantivo]

someone who is reluctant to submit to an authority

recusante

recusante

to control or adjust something in a way that agrees with rules and regulations

regular

regular

Ex: The manager is actively regulating safety protocols for the workplace .El gerente está **regulando** activamente los protocolos de seguridad para el lugar de trabajo.
regulation
[Sustantivo]

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

regla, reglamento

regla, reglamento

Ex: Environmental regulations limit the amount of pollutants that factories can release into the air and water .Las **regulaciones** ambientales limitan la cantidad de contaminantes que las fábricas pueden liberar al aire y al agua.
regulation
[Adjetivo]

in accordance with the established rules, customs, etc.

reglamentario

reglamentario

to require
[Verbo]

to make something mandatory or necessary

exigir, requerir

exigir, requerir

Ex: The event requires registration in advance .El evento **requiere** registro previo.
requirement
[Sustantivo]

something that is really needed or wanted

necesidad

necesidad

Ex: Completing a health and safety training course is a requirement for working in certain industrial jobs .

to bring someone or something under control through laws and rules

limitar

limitar

Ex: The city council voted to restrict parking in certain areas to ease traffic congestion .El consejo municipal votó para **restringir** el estacionamiento en ciertas áreas para aliviar la congestión del tráfico.
restricted
[Adjetivo]

limited or controlled by regulations or specific conditions

restringido, limitado

restringido, limitado

Ex: The website's content is restricted to registered users only.El contenido del sitio web está **restringido** solo a usuarios registrados.
restriction
[Sustantivo]

a rule or law that limits what one can do or the thing that can happen

restricción, limitación

restricción, limitación

Ex: The rental agreement included a restriction on subletting the apartment without the landlord ’s approval .El contrato de arrendamiento incluía una **restricción** sobre el subarriendo del apartamento sin la aprobación del propietario.
rigorous
[Adjetivo]

(of a rule, process, etc.) strictly followed or applied

riguroso

riguroso

Ex: His training was rigorous, pushing him to exceed his limits .Su entrenamiento fue **riguroso**, empujándolo a superar sus límites.
rigorously
[Adverbio]

in a very thorough and precise manner, paying close attention to every detail

rigurosamente

rigurosamente

Ex: She rigorously followed the experiment 's protocol .Ella siguió **rigurosamente** el protocolo del experimento.
rule
[Sustantivo]

an instruction that says what is or is not allowed in a given situation or while playing a game

regla, norma

regla, norma

Ex: The new rule requires everyone to wear masks in public spaces .La nueva **regla** requiere que todos usen máscaras en espacios públicos.
rule book
[Sustantivo]

a set of rules and regulations that must be followed in a particular organization, occupation, etc.

reglamento

reglamento

Ex: The referee consulted the league 's rule book to determine whether the player 's conduct warranted a penalty .El árbitro consultó el **libro de reglas** de la liga para determinar si la conducta del jugador merecía una penalización.
to slap on
[Verbo]

to command someone to do something immediately, often as punishment

ordenar rápidamente

ordenar rápidamente

Ex: The officer slapped on a ticket for drivers who parked illegally in the restricted zone.El oficial **puso** un ticket a los conductores que estacionaron ilegalmente en la zona restringida.
statute
[Sustantivo]

an officially written and established law

ley, estatuto

ley, estatuto

Ex: Under the statute, the company must provide annual safety training for employees .Según el **estatuto**, la empresa debe proporcionar capacitación anual en seguridad para los empleados.
statutory
[Adjetivo]

according to or allowed by law

estatutario, reglamentario

estatutario, reglamentario

Ex: Tax deductions are subject to statutory limits set forth in the Internal Revenue Code .Las deducciones fiscales están sujetas a límites **legales** establecidos en el Código de Rentas Internas.

(in the UK) a type of order that has legal status and is issued by a government minister or someone with a legal authority

ley

ley

to specify that something needs to be done or how it should be done, especially as part of an agreement

estipular, especificar

estipular, especificar

Ex: Before signing the lease , it 's crucial to carefully read and understand the terms stipulated by the landlord .Antes de firmar el contrato de arrendamiento, es crucial leer detenidamente y comprender los términos **estipulados** por el propietario.
stipulation
[Sustantivo]

an official statement, condition, or agreement to do or forbear something

estipulación

estipulación

strict
[Adjetivo]

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

estricto

estricto

Ex: The library has a strict policy against overdue books , imposing fines for late returns .La biblioteca tiene una política **estricta** contra los libros vencidos, imponiendo multas por devoluciones tardías.
strictness
[Sustantivo]

the quality or characteristic of being uncompromising in enforcing rules, regulations, or standards

severidad, rigor

severidad, rigor

Ex: Some admired his strictness, while others found it intimidating .Algunos admiraban su **rigor**, mientras que otros lo encontraban intimidante.
strictly
[Adverbio]

in a way that demands or requires complete obedience

estrictamente

estrictamente

Ex: The contract terms must be strictly adhered to in order to avoid legal consequences .Los términos del contrato deben cumplirse **estrictamente** para evitar consecuencias legales.
stringent
[Adjetivo]

(of a law, regulation, rule, etc.) extremely limiting and strict

riguroso, estricto

riguroso, estricto

Ex: The environmental group pushed for more stringent laws to protect endangered species .El grupo ambiental presionó para que se implementen leyes más **estrictas** para proteger las especies en peligro de extinción.
submission
[Sustantivo]

the state or act of accepting defeat and not having a choice but to obey the person in the position of power

sumisión, sometimiento

sumisión, sometimiento

Ex: Her submission to the authority of the ruling party was evident in her compliance with their policies .Su **sumisión** a la autoridad del partido gobernante era evidente en su cumplimiento de sus políticas.
to suppose
[Verbo]

to be required to do something, especially because of a rule, agreement, tradition, etc.

suponer, deber

suponer, deber

Ex: He was supposed to call her once he arrived at the airport .Se **suponía** que él la llamaría una vez que llegara al aeropuerto.

the exact literal interpretation of a law or agreement as opposed to its general meaning

la ley escrita

la ley escrita

Ex: The heart of all this is going the letter of the law with your clients .
three-line whip
[Sustantivo]

‌(in the UK) a written instruction given to MPs by the leader of their party that states they should vote in a particular way on a specific issue in parliament

citación con subrayado triple

citación con subrayado triple

tough
[Adjetivo]

uncompromising in one's expectations, rules, or approach to dealing with others

duro

duro

Ex: The judge 's tough sentencing reflected the seriousness of the crime and deterred future offenders .La sentencia **dura** del juez reflejó la gravedad del crimen y disuadió a futuros infractores.
to toughen
[Verbo]

to make something such as a rule or policy stronger

endurecer

endurecer

in every instance, without exception

sin falta

sin falta

Ex: The team practices every without fail, no matter the weather .
Decisión, Sugerencia y Obligación
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