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Health and Sickness - Mental Illnesses and Problems

Here you will learn some English words related to mental illnesses and problems such as "anxiety", "schizophrenia", and "trauma".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness

a chronic mental health condition marked by episodes of mania and depression

Ex: Support from friends , family , and mental health professionals is essential for individuals bipolar disorder to effectively manage their condition and improve their quality of life .
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a mental illness that causes a person to act impulsively, to experience severe shifts in mood, and to be unable to form interpersonal relationships

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breakdown
[noun]

a condition in which a person becomes so anxious or depressed that they can no longer handle their everyday life

Ex: The intense academic pressure during finals week caused several students to breakdowns.
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a mental condition in which a person is constantly anxious and worried about their health

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a mental condition in which one is obsessed with stealing things without any financial motive

Ex: Support from mental health professionals and support groups can be valuable for individuals kleptomania in learning coping strategies and preventing relapse into stealing behaviors .
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a state characterized by constant feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of enegry or interest in activities

Ex: He spoke openly about his struggles depression, hoping to help others .
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psychosis
[noun]

a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality

Ex: Psychosis can be a symptom of various mental health disorders , including schizophrenia , bipolar disorder , and severe depression .
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a psychological condition characterized by physical symptoms that derive from mental or emotional causes, often without any medical explanation

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delirium
[noun]

a state of intense, uncontrolled enthusiasm or excitement that makes one say or do crazy things

Ex: The sports arena was a scene delirium as the final whistle blew .
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complex
[noun]

a group of partly or completely repressed emotions or impulses that affect a person's behavior and patterns of thought

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monomania
[noun]

an excessive and unhealthy obsession with a singular subject or idea to an extent that it becomes overwhelming and harmful

Ex: The novelist , known for his deep dives into subjects , was sometimes criticized for his monomania on specific themes .
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neurosis
[noun]

a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed

Ex: Symptoms neurosis can include persistent feelings of sadness , irritability , and fear , often without a clear or rational cause .
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a disorder causing a person to have recurring unwanted thoughts or to do something such as cleaning or checking on something over and over

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a disorder that is formed in a person who has experienced a very shocking or frightening event, causing them to have nightmares or flashbacks from the event

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trauma
[noun]

a medical condition of the mind caused by extreme shock, which could last for a very long time

Ex: Witnessing a natural disaster can leave survivors with trauma and fear .
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dementia
[noun]

a mental condition that happens when the brain is damaged by disease or injury, causing memory loss and impairing the ability to think or make decisions

Ex: Alzheimer 's disease is a common form dementia.
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a chronic condition marked by excessive and persistent worry about various aspects of life, often without a specific cause

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a disorder where individuals feign or induce symptoms to garner attention or sympathy, often leading to unnecessary medical interventions

Ex: Treatment Munchausen syndrome may involve psychotherapy to address underlying psychological issues .
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schizoid
[noun]

a personality disorder marked by emotional detachment and a preference for solitude

Ex: Laura 's independence and preference for solitude align with the features schizoid.
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a form of autism characterized by social difficulties, repetitive behaviors, and focused interests, often with average to above-average intelligence

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a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance

Ex: Early diagnosis and treatment body dysmorphic disorder are essential to prevent the condition from severely impacting an individual 's quality of life and mental health .
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