pattern

Livro Total English - Avançado - Unidade 3 - Referência

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 3 - Referência no livro didático Total English Advanced, como "sensato", "história exagerada", "elaborar", etc.

review-disable

Revisar

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Ortografia

quiz-disable

Quiz

Começar a aprender
Total English - Advanced
plot
[substantivo]

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

enredo, trama

enredo, trama

Ex: Critics praised the plot of the film for its originality and depth .Os críticos elogiaram **o enredo** do filme por sua originalidade e profundidade.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
biographical
[adjetivo]

relating to or describing the life or history of a particular person, often focusing on significant events, achievements, or experiences

biográfico, relativo à biografia

biográfico, relativo à biografia

Ex: The library has an extensive collection of biographical works on historical figures .A biblioteca tem uma extensa coleção de obras **biográficas** sobre figuras históricas.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
sketch
[substantivo]

a brief literary description that presents a scene, character, or event with minimal detail

esboço, rascunho

esboço, rascunho

Ex: The historical sketch provided context for the main story .O **esboço** histórico forneceu contexto para a história principal.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
fake
[adjetivo]

designed to resemble the real thing but lacking authenticity

falso, falsificado

falso, falsificado

Ex: The company produced fake diamonds that were nearly indistinguishable from real ones .A empresa produziu diamantes **falsos** que eram quase indistinguíveis dos reais.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
myth
[substantivo]

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

mito, lenda

mito, lenda

Ex: The villagers passed the myth down through generations .Os aldeões passaram o **mito** através das gerações.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
tall story
[substantivo]

a story that one finds hard to believe because it seems far from reality

história inacreditável, conto do vigário

história inacreditável, conto do vigário

Ex: The children were enthralled by their grandfather 's tall stories about flying dragons and hidden treasure .As crianças ficaram encantadas com as **histórias inacreditáveis** do avô delas sobre dragões voadores e tesouros escondidos.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
fairy tale
[substantivo]

a type of folktale that typically features mythical creatures, magical events, and enchanted settings, often with a moral lesson or a happy ending

conto de fadas, história mágica

conto de fadas, história mágica

Ex: The library 's collection includes a wide array of fairy tale books , from timeless classics to modern retellings .A coleção da biblioteca inclui uma ampla variedade de livros de **contos de fadas**, desde clássicos atemporais até releituras modernas.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
legend
[substantivo]

an old story that is sometimes considered historical although it is not usually proved to be true

lenda, mito

lenda, mito

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
anecdote
[substantivo]

a short interesting story about a real event or person, often biographical

anedota, história curta

anedota, história curta

Ex: The book included several anecdotes from the author ’s travels around the world .O livro incluía várias **anedotas** das viagens do autor ao redor do mundo.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
punch line
[substantivo]

the final part of a joke or a humorous story that is intended to make the audience laugh or surprise them with a clever twist or unexpected ending

punch line, final engraçado

punch line, final engraçado

Ex: The punch line of the argument was so obvious that it made me roll my eyes .O **punch line** do argumento era tão óbvio que me fez revirar os olhos.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
joke
[substantivo]

something a person says that is intended to make others laugh

piada, gracejo

piada, gracejo

Ex: His attempt at a joke fell flat , and no one found it amusing .Sua tentativa de **piada** caiu por terra, e ninguém a achou engraçada.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
white lie
[substantivo]

a small lie that does not cause any harm, especially told to avoid making someone upset

mentira inocente, mentira branca

mentira inocente, mentira branca

Ex: She told her grandmother a white lie, pretending to enjoy the handmade sweater she received as a gift .Ela contou à avó dela uma **mentirinha**, fingindo gostar do suéter feito à mão que recebeu de presente.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
rumor
[substantivo]

a piece of information or story that is circulated among a group of people, often without being confirmed as true or accurate

boato, rumor

boato, rumor

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
gossip
[substantivo]

informal or idle talk about others, especially their personal lives, typically involving details that may not be confirmed or verified

fofoca, mexerico

fofoca, mexerico

Ex: It ’s hard to avoid gossip at family gatherings , especially when everyone knows each other so well .É difícil evitar **fofocas** em reuniões de família, especialmente quando todos se conhecem tão bem.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar

to give more information to make the understanding more complete

desenvolver, elaborar

desenvolver, elaborar

Ex: The scientist elaborated on the methodology used in the research paper to facilitate replication by other researchers .O cientista **elaborou** sobre a metodologia utilizada no artigo de pesquisa para facilitar a replicação por outros pesquisadores.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
hoax
[substantivo]

a deceptive act or scheme intended to trick people

engano, farsa

engano, farsa

Ex: The museum displayed a supposed ancient artifact that was later exposed as a hoax.O museu exibiu um suposto artefato antigo que mais tarde foi exposto como uma **farsa**.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
prone
[adjetivo]

having a tendency or inclination toward something

propenso, inclinado

propenso, inclinado

Ex: Without regular maintenance , old cars are prone to mechanical failures .Sem manutenção regular, os carros velhos são **propensos** a falhas mecânicas.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
exaggeration
[substantivo]

the act of overstating or stretching the truth beyond what is accurate or realistic

exagero, hiperbole

exagero, hiperbole

Ex: The comedian ’s humor relies on exaggeration to make everyday situations funnier .O humor do comediante se baseia na **exageração** para tornar situações cotidianas mais engraçadas.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
readable
[adjetivo]

easy, interesting and enjoyable to read

legível, agradável de ler

legível, agradável de ler

Ex: She prefers readable textbooks that explain concepts clearly .Ela prefere livros didáticos **legíveis** que explicam os conceitos claramente.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
hooked
[adjetivo]

addicted to something, particularly to narcotic drugs

viciado, dependente

viciado, dependente

Ex: She became hooked on painkillers after her surgery .Ela ficou **viciada** em analgésicos após a cirurgia.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
moving
[adjetivo]

causing powerful emotions of sympathy or sorrow

comovente, emocionante

comovente, emocionante

Ex: The moving performance by the orchestra captured the essence of the composer's emotions perfectly.A performance **comovente** da orquestra capturou perfeitamente a essência das emoções do compositor.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
gripping
[adjetivo]

exciting and intriguing in a way that attracts one's attention

cativante, emocionante

cativante, emocionante

Ex: The gripping true-crime podcast delved into the details of the case, leaving listeners eager for each new episode.O podcast de crimes reais **emocionante** mergulhou nos detalhes do caso, deixando os ouvintes ansiosos por cada novo episódio.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
bookworm
[substantivo]

a person who loves reading books and often spends a lot of time reading

rato de biblioteca, devorador de livros

rato de biblioteca, devorador de livros

Ex: The bookworm spent hours browsing the bookstore .O **rato de biblioteca** passou horas navegando na livraria.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
one-dimensional
[adjetivo]

existing or moving only in one direction or along a single line

unidimensional, linear

unidimensional, linear

Ex: Scientists modeled the object in a one-dimensional framework before adding complexity .Os cientistas modelaram o objeto em um quadro **unidimensional** antes de adicionar complexidade.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
best-selling
[adjetivo]

(of a book or other product) sold in large quantities because of gaining significant popularity among people

mais vendido,  bem-sucedido

mais vendido, bem-sucedido

Ex: The best-selling toy of the holiday season sold out in stores .O brinquedo **mais vendido** da temporada de festas esgotou nas lojas.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
avid
[adjetivo]

extremely enthusiastic and interested in something one does

ávido, entusiasta

ávido, entusiasta

Ex: The avid learner is constantly seeking new knowledge and skills to improve himself .O aprendiz **ávido** está constantemente em busca de novos conhecimentos e habilidades para se melhorar.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
to depict
[verbo]

to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.

descrever,  representar

descrever, representar

Ex: The artist has been depicting various cultural traditions throughout the year .O artista tem **retratado** várias tradições culturais ao longo do ano.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
single-minded
[adjetivo]

focusing on one particular goal or purpose, and determined to achieve it

resoluto, determinado

resoluto, determinado

Ex: The team worked with a single-minded focus on completing the project .A equipe trabalhou com um foco **único** na conclusão do projeto.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
self-sufficient
[adjetivo]

capable of providing everything that one needs, particularly food, without any help from others

autossuficiente,  independente

autossuficiente, independente

Ex: The program encourages students to become self-sufficient by developing practical skills for independent living .O programa incentiva os alunos a se tornarem **autossuficientes** desenvolvendo habilidades práticas para viver de forma independente.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
thick-skinned
[adjetivo]

not easily affected by criticism, insults or negative comments

casca grossa, não se afeta facilmente com críticas

casca grossa, não se afeta facilmente com críticas

Ex: Despite the criticism , he remained thick-skinned and continued with his plan .Apesar das críticas, ele permaneceu **casca grossa** e continuou com seu plano.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
kind-hearted
[adjetivo]

having a compassionate and caring nature, showing kindness and generosity toward others

bondoso, de bom coração

bondoso, de bom coração

Ex: His kind-hearted gesture of paying for a stranger 's meal left a lasting impression .Seu gesto **bondoso** de pagar a refeição de um estranho deixou uma impressão duradoura.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
standoffish
[adjetivo]

reserved, aloof, or distant in one's interactions with others, often conveying a sense of unfriendliness or coldness

distante, reservado

distante, reservado

Ex: She mistook his shyness for standoffishness, but he was simply uncomfortable in large social gatherings.Ela confundiu a timidez dele com **distanciamento**, mas ele simplesmente estava desconfortável em grandes reuniões sociais.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
career-oriented
[adjetivo]

(of a person) prioritizing and focusing on their professional growth, development, and advancement, often with a strong dedication to their chosen career path

orientado para a carreira, focado na carreira

orientado para a carreira, focado na carreira

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
level-headed
[adjetivo]

capable of making good decisions in difficult situations

equilibrado, sensato

equilibrado, sensato

Ex: He is known for his level-headed nature , even in stressful environments .Ele é conhecido por sua natureza **ponderada**, mesmo em ambientes estressantes.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
absent-minded
[adjetivo]

failing to remember or be attentive to one's surroundings or tasks due to being preoccupied with other thoughts

distraído, despistado

distraído, despistado

Ex: The artist 's absent-minded demeanor was a sign of her deep focus on her creative work .O comportamento **distraído** do artista era um sinal de seu profundo foco em seu trabalho criativo.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
farce
[substantivo]

a play or movie that uses exaggerated humor, absurd situations, and improbable events to entertain

farsa, comédia burlesca

farsa, comédia burlesca

Ex: Many comedies rely on farce to create exaggerated humor and chaos .Muitas comédias dependem da **farsa** para criar humor exagerado e caos.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
pun
[substantivo]

a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has

trocadilho, jogo de palavras

trocadilho, jogo de palavras

Ex: The pun in the advertisement was so funny that it went viral on social media .O **trocadilho** no anúncio foi tão engraçado que se tornou viral nas redes sociais.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
cartoon
[substantivo]

a movie or TV show, made by photographing a series of drawings or models rather than real people or objects

desenho animado, cartoon

desenho animado, cartoon

Ex: When I was a little girl , I used to watch cartoons every Saturday morning .Quando eu era uma menininha, costumava assistir **desenhos animados** todo sábado de manhã.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
black humor
[substantivo]

a type of humor that finds the funny side of difficult or painful situations, often in a way that is considered inappropriate or offensive by some people

humor negro, humor macabro

humor negro, humor macabro

Ex: The stand-up comedian ’s routine blended black humor with social criticism .A rotina do comediante de stand-up misturava **humor negro** com crítica social.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
surreal
[adjetivo]

related to an artistic style that emphasizes the bizarre, dreamlike, or irrational, often blending reality with fantasy in unexpected ways

surreal, surrealista

surreal, surrealista

Ex: The surreal design of the building , with its gravity-defying structures , became a landmark in the city .O design **surrealista** do edifício, com suas estruturas que desafiam a gravidade, tornou-se um marco na cidade.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
irony
[substantivo]

a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

ironia

ironia

Ex: Through irony, she pointed out the flaws in their logic without directly insulting them .Através da **ironia**, ela apontou as falhas em sua lógica sem insultá-los diretamente.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
exaggeration
[substantivo]

the act of overstating or stretching the truth beyond what is accurate or realistic

exagero, hiperbole

exagero, hiperbole

Ex: The comedian ’s humor relies on exaggeration to make everyday situations funnier .O humor do comediante se baseia na **exageração** para tornar situações cotidianas mais engraçadas.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
satire
[substantivo]

humor, irony, ridicule, or sarcasm used to expose or criticize the faults and shortcomings of a person, government, etc.

sátira, ironia

sátira, ironia

Ex: Satire can be a powerful tool for social commentary and change.A **sátira** pode ser uma ferramenta poderosa para comentário social e mudança.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar

to try to do the exact same things as others did before one

Ex: As the third generation in the family business, he was proud to follow in his grandfather's footsteps.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dead end
[substantivo]

a situation that shows no signs of progress or improvement

beco sem saída, ponto morto

beco sem saída, ponto morto

Ex: The negotiations have reached a dead end, with no progress made on either side .As negociações chegaram a um **impasse**, sem progresso de nenhum dos lados.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
frosty
[adjetivo]

unfriendly or distant in one's manner or interactions with others

gelado, distante

gelado, distante

Ex: The frosty silence that followed her comment indicated that no one agreed with her .O silêncio **gélido** que se seguiu ao seu comentário indicou que ninguém concordava com ela.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
reception
[substantivo]

the way in which something is perceived or received by others, often referring to the response or reaction to an idea, message, or product

recepção, acolhimento

recepção, acolhimento

Ex: The book ’s reception in the literary world was overwhelmingly positive .A **recepção** do livro no mundo literário foi extremamente positiva.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar

feeling unwell or slightly ill

Ex: I 've under the weather all week with a cold .
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
stormy
[adjetivo]

involving bitter arguments and angry feelings

tempestuoso, turbulento

tempestuoso, turbulento

Ex: The stormy exchange left everyone feeling tense and unsettled .A troca **tempestuosa** deixou todos se sentindo tensos e inquietos.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar

to be in control of a particular situation and be the one who decides what needs to be done

Ex: The project calls the shots in terms of deadlines , resource allocation , and project milestones .
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
firing line
[substantivo]

the position of being directly involved in a challenging or risky situation

linha de fogo, linha de frente

linha de fogo, linha de frente

Ex: The coach found himself in the firing line after the team ’s poor performance .O treinador se viu na **linha de fogo** após o fraco desempenho da equipe.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

lutar, esforçar-se

lutar, esforçar-se

Ex: Right now , the climbers are struggling to reach the summit .Agora, os escaladores estão **lutando** para alcançar o cume.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
warm
[adjetivo]

displaying friendliness, kindness, or enthusiasm

caloroso, acolhedor

caloroso, acolhedor

Ex: The community 's warm response to the charity event exceeded expectations .A resposta **cálida** da comunidade ao evento de caridade superou as expectativas.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar

to aim or target something with a specific goal or objective in mind

Ex: The ambitious set her sights on the presidency.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
Livro Total English - Avançado
LanGeek
Baixar o aplicativo LanGeek