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Le livre Total English - Avancé - Unité 3 - Référence

Vous trouverez ici le vocabulaire de l'Unité 3 - Référence du manuel de cours Total English Advanced, tel que "level-headed", "tall story", "elaborate", etc.

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Total English - Advanced
plot
[nom]

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

intrigue

intrigue

Ex: Critics praised plot of the film for its originality and depth .
biographical
[Adjectif]

relating to or describing the life or history of a particular person, often focusing on significant events, achievements, or experiences

biographique, historique

biographique, historique

Ex: The library has an extensive collection biographical works on historical figures .
sketch
[nom]

a brief literary description that presents a scene, character, or event with minimal detail

esquisse

esquisse

Ex: The sketch provided context for the main story .
fake
[Adjectif]

designed to resemble the real thing but lacking authenticity

faux

faux

Ex: The company fake diamonds that were nearly indistinguishable from real ones .
myth
[nom]

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

mythe

mythe

Ex: The villagers passed myth down through generations .

a story that one finds hard to believe because it seems far from reality

une histoire incroyable, un conte extravagant

une histoire incroyable, un conte extravagant

Ex: The children were enthralled by their grandfathertall stories about flying dragons and hidden treasure .

a type of folktale that typically features mythical creatures, magical events, and enchanted settings, often with a moral lesson or a happy ending

conte de fées

conte de fées

Ex: The library 's collection includes a wide array fairy tale books , from timeless classics to modern retellings .
legend
[nom]

an old story that is sometimes considered historical although it is not usually proved to be true

légende

légende

a short interesting story about a real event or person, often biographical

anecdote

anecdote

Ex: The book included anecdotes from the author ’s travels around the world .

the final part of a joke or a humorous story that is intended to make the audience laugh or surprise them with a clever twist or unexpected ending

la chute, la punchline

la chute, la punchline

Ex: punch line of the argument was so obvious that it made me roll my eyes .
joke
[nom]

something a person says that is intended to make others laugh

blague, plaisanterie

blague, plaisanterie

Ex: His attempt at joke fell flat , and no one found it amusing .

a small lie that does not cause any harm, especially told to avoid making someone upset

mensonge pieux, petit mensonge

mensonge pieux, petit mensonge

Ex: She told her grandmother white lie, pretending to enjoy the handmade sweater she received as a gift .
rumor
[nom]

a piece of information or story that is circulated among a group of people, often without being confirmed as true or accurate

rumeur, bruit

rumeur, bruit

gossip
[nom]

informal or idle talk about others, especially their personal lives, typically involving details that may not be confirmed or verified

ragots, commérages

ragots, commérages

Ex: It ’s hard to gossip at family gatherings , especially when everyone knows each other so well .

to give more information to make the understanding more complete

donner plus de détails sur

donner plus de détails sur

Ex: The elaborated on the methodology used in the research paper to facilitate replication by other researchers .
hoax
[nom]

a deceptive act or scheme intended to trick people

canular, supercherie

canular, supercherie

Ex: The museum displayed a supposed ancient artifact that was later exposed as hoax.
prone
[Adjectif]

having a tendency or inclination toward something

enclin à, susceptible à

enclin à, susceptible à

Ex: Without regular maintenance , old cars prone to mechanical failures .

the act of overstating or stretching the truth beyond what is accurate or realistic

exagération, hyperbole

exagération, hyperbole

Ex: The comedian ’s humor exaggeration to make everyday situations funnier .
readable
[Adjectif]

easy, interesting and enjoyable to read

agréable à lire

agréable à lire

Ex: She readable textbooks that explain concepts clearly .
hooked
[Adjectif]

addicted to something, particularly to narcotic drugs

accro

accro

Ex: She hooked on painkillers after her surgery .
moving
[Adjectif]

causing powerful emotions of sympathy or sorrow

émouvant, touchant

émouvant, touchant

gripping
[Adjectif]

exciting and intriguing in a way that attracts one's attention

captivant, passionnant

captivant, passionnant

Ex: gripping performance in the lead role brought the audience to tears during the emotional climax of the play .

a person who loves reading books and often spends a lot of time reading

rat de bibliothèque, amateur de livres

rat de bibliothèque, amateur de livres

Ex: bookworm spent hours browsing the bookstore .
one-dimensional
[Adjectif]

existing or moving only in one direction or along a single line

unidimensionnel, monodimensionnel

unidimensionnel, monodimensionnel

Ex: Scientists modeled the object in one-dimensional framework before adding complexity .
best-selling
[Adjectif]

(of a book or other product) sold in large quantities because of gaining significant popularity among people

meilleur vendeur, de vente

meilleur vendeur, de vente

Ex: best-selling toy of the holiday season sold out in stores .
avid
[Adjectif]

extremely enthusiastic and interested in something one does

avide

avide

Ex: avid learner is constantly seeking new knowledge and skills to improve himself .
to depict
[verbe]

to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.

dépeindre, décrire

dépeindre, décrire

Ex: The artist has depicting various cultural traditions throughout the year .
single-minded
[Adjectif]

focusing on one particular goal or purpose, and determined to achieve it

résolu, déterminé

résolu, déterminé

Ex: The team worked with single-minded focus on completing the project .
self-sufficient
[Adjectif]

capable of providing everything that one needs, particularly food, without any help from others

autonome, autosuffisant

autonome, autosuffisant

Ex: The program encourages students to self-sufficient by developing practical skills for independent living .
thick-skinned
[Adjectif]

not easily affected by criticism, insults or negative comments

épais de peau, insensible aux critiques

épais de peau, insensible aux critiques

Ex: Despite the criticism , he thick-skinned and continued with his plan .
kind-hearted
[Adjectif]

having a compassionate and caring nature, showing kindness and generosity toward others

bienveillant, compatissant

bienveillant, compatissant

Ex: kind-hearted gesture of paying for a stranger ’s meal left a lasting impression .
standoffish
[Adjectif]

reserved, aloof, or distant in one's interactions with others, often conveying a sense of unfriendliness or coldness

distant, réservé

distant, réservé

Ex: standoffish attitude of the receptionist created an unwelcoming atmosphere in the office lobby .
career-oriented
[Adjectif]

(of a person) prioritizing and focusing on their professional growth, development, and advancement, often with a strong dedication to their chosen career path

orienté vers sa carrière, axé sur la carrière

orienté vers sa carrière, axé sur la carrière

level-headed
[Adjectif]

capable of making good decisions in difficult situations

lucide, posé

lucide, posé

Ex: He is known for level-headed nature , even in stressful environments .
absent-minded
[Adjectif]

failing to remember or be attentive to one's surroundings or tasks due to being preoccupied with other thoughts

distrait, étourdi

distrait, étourdi

Ex: The artistabsent-minded demeanor was a sign of her deep focus on her creative work .
farce
[nom]

a play or movie that uses exaggerated humor, absurd situations, and improbable events to entertain

farce

farce

Ex: Many comedies farce to create exaggerated humor and chaos .
pun
[nom]

a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has

jeu de mots, calembour

jeu de mots, calembour

Ex: pun in the advertisement was so funny that it went viral on social media .
cartoon
[nom]

a movie or TV show, made by photographing a series of drawings or models rather than real people or objects

dessin animé

dessin animé

Ex: When I was a little girl , I used to cartoons every Saturday morning .

a type of humor that finds the funny side of difficult or painful situations, often in a way that is considered inappropriate or offensive by some people

humour noir, humour macabre

humour noir, humour macabre

Ex: The stand-up comedian ’s routine black humor with social criticism .
surreal
[Adjectif]

related to an artistic style that emphasizes the bizarre, dreamlike, or irrational, often blending reality with fantasy in unexpected ways

surréel

surréel

Ex: surreal design of the building , with its gravity-defying structures , became a landmark in the city .
irony
[nom]

a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

ironie

ironie

Ex: irony, she pointed out the flaws in their logic without directly insulting them .

the act of overstating or stretching the truth beyond what is accurate or realistic

exagération, hyperbole

exagération, hyperbole

Ex: The comedian ’s humor exaggeration to make everyday situations funnier .
satire
[nom]

humor, irony, ridicule, or sarcasm used to expose or criticize the faults and shortcomings of a person, government, etc.

satire

satire

Ex: The play satire to critique the shallowness of modern consumer culture .

to try to do the exact same things as others did before one

a situation that shows no signs of progress or improvement

sans avenir, sans aucune perspective

sans avenir, sans aucune perspective

Ex: The negotiations have reached dead end, with no progress made on either side .
frosty
[Adjectif]

unfriendly or distant in one's manner or interactions with others

glacial, froid

glacial, froid

Ex: frosty silence that followed her comment indicated that no one agreed with her .

the way in which something is perceived or received by others, often referring to the response or reaction to an idea, message, or product

réception, accueil

réception, accueil

Ex: The bookreception in the literary world was overwhelmingly positive .

feeling unwell or slightly ill

pas dans son assiette

pas dans son assiette

Ex: I 've under the weather all week with a cold .
stormy
[Adjectif]

involving bitter arguments and angry feelings

houleux, orageux

houleux, orageux

Ex: stormy exchange left everyone feeling tense and unsettled .

to be in control of a particular situation and be the one who decides what needs to be done

faire la loi

faire la loi

Ex: The project calls the shots in terms of deadlines , resource allocation , and project milestones .

the position of being directly involved in a challenging or risky situation

ligne de front, ligne de tir

ligne de front, ligne de tir

Ex: The coach found himself in firing line after the team ’s poor performance .

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

lutter, se battre

lutter, se battre

Ex: Right now , the climbers struggling to reach the summit .
warm
[Adjectif]

displaying friendliness, kindness, or enthusiasm

chaleureux, accueillant

chaleureux, accueillant

Ex: The communitywarm response to the charity event exceeded expectations .

to aim or target something with a specific goal or objective in mind

Ex: The ambitious set her sights on the presidency.
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