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IELTS Academic के लिए शब्दावली (स्कोर 8-9) - Physics

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
electromagnetism
[संज्ञा]

a branch of physics that studies the relationship between electric and magnetic fields, encompassing the electromagnetic force and electromagnetic interactions

चुंबकीय विद्युतिकी, इलेक्ट्रोमैग्नेटिज़्म

चुंबकीय विद्युतिकी, इलेक्ट्रोमैग्नेटिज़्म

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pneumatics
[संज्ञा]

a branch of engineering and physics that deals with the mechanical properties of gases, especially air, and the application of pressurized air to produce motion or mechanical effects

वायुमिकी, वायुगतिकी

वायुमिकी, वायुगतिकी

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diffraction
[संज्ञा]

the bending, spreading, and interference of waves as they encounter obstacles or pass through narrow openings, often observed in the behavior of light, sound, or other waves

विकरण, परकास

विकरण, परकास

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string theory
[संज्ञा]

a scientific idea that all particles are tiny vibrating strings, not point-like dots, and these vibrations create different particles and forces

स्ट्रिंग थ्योरी, तंतु सिद्धांत

स्ट्रिंग थ्योरी, तंतु सिद्धांत

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quark
[संज्ञा]

a fundamental particle combining to form protons and neutrons, with fractional electric charge and six flavors

क्वार्क, क्वार्क्स

क्वार्क, क्वार्क्स

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lepton
[संज्ञा]

a fundamental particle with half-integer spin, including electrons and their heavier counterparts, as well as neutrinos

लेप्टन, अर्ध-पूर्ण घूर्णन वाला मूल कण

लेप्टन, अर्ध-पूर्ण घूर्णन वाला मूल कण

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hadron
[संज्ञा]

a tiny particle made up of even smaller parts called quarks, like protons and neutrons

हैड्रॉन, कण

हैड्रॉन, कण

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velocity
[संज्ञा]

the speed at which something moves in a specific direction

वेग, गति

वेग, गति

Ex: velocity of the rocket increased as it accelerated into space .
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amplitude
[संज्ञा]

(physics) the maximum distance a vibrating material, sound wave, etc. such as a pendulum travels from its first position

आँतरिका, अम्लीट्यूड

आँतरिका, अम्लीट्यूड

Ex: In quantum mechanics , amplitude of a wave function describes the probability of finding a particle in a certain position or state .
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fermion
[संज्ञा]

tiny particles that make up matter and have a property called spin, like the building blocks of atoms

फर्मियन, भौतिक कण

फर्मियन, भौतिक कण

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boson
[संज्ञा]

a tiny particle with whole-number spin, such as photons or the Higgs boson, often associated with carrying fundamental forces or giving mass to other particles

बोसोन, अंश

बोसोन, अंश

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centripetal force
[संज्ञा]

the force that acts on an object moving in a circular path, directed toward the center of the circle or the axis of rotation, preventing the object from moving in a straight line

केंद्रीय बल, केंद्रीय शक्ति

केंद्रीय बल, केंद्रीय शक्ति

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coulomb
[संज्ञा]

the unit of electric charge in the International System of Units (SI), equal to the charge transported by a constant current of one ampere in one second

कूलंब, चार्ज की इकाई

कूलंब, चार्ज की इकाई

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doppler effect
[संज्ञा]

the change in frequency or wavelength of a wave in relation to an observer who is moving relative to the source of the wave, producing a shift in pitch or color

डॉप्लर प्रभाव, डॉप्लर प्रभाव (Doppler prabhav)

डॉप्लर प्रभाव, डॉप्लर प्रभाव (Doppler prabhav)

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kinetic energy
[संज्ञा]

the energy possessed by an object due to its motion, defined as one-half the mass of the object multiplied by the square of its velocity, expressed by the equation KE = 0.5 * m * v^2

गतिज ऊर्जा, गति ऊर्जा

गतिज ऊर्जा, गति ऊर्जा

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IELTS Academic के लिए शब्दावली (स्कोर 8-9)
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