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Alapvető szókincs a GRE számára - A zene világa

Itt megtudhat néhány angol szót a zenéről, mint például "akusztikus", "duett", "mérték" stb., amelyek a GRE vizsgához szükségesek.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
composition

the art or the act of writing pieces of music, poetry, etc.

kompozíció

kompozíció

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[Főnév]
ballad

a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

balada

balada

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[Főnév]
adagio

a movement or composition intended to be played at a slow tempo

adagió

adagió

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[Főnév]
instrumental

(of music) made only by instruments and without vocals

instrumentális

instrumentális

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[melléknév]
acoustic

(of a musical instrument) making a sound that is natural, not amplified

akusztikus

akusztikus

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[melléknév]
harmonic

having blended sounds or tones that combine in a pleasing way

harmonikus

harmonikus

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[melléknév]
melodic

having a tuneful, harmonious quality or arrangement of sounds

melódikus

melódikus

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[melléknév]
ambient

relating to the type of music that emphasizes on tone and atmosphere rather than traditional structure

ambient

ambient

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[melléknév]
avant-garde

innovative, experimental, or unconventional in style or approach, especially in the arts

avantgárd

avantgárd

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[melléknév]
indie

(of a musical band) not associated with major labels or companies

független

független

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[melléknév]
solo

a musical piece written for one singer or instrument

szóló

szóló

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[Főnév]
duet

a piece of music written for two performers

duett

duett

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[Főnév]
baritone

a male singing voice that is classified between bass and tenor, characterized by a lower and richer tone

baritón

baritón

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[Főnév]
bar line

an upright line that separates the bars in written music

ütemvonal

ütemvonal

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[Főnév]
movement

one of the main parts that a long musical work is divided into, having its own structure

tétel

tétel

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[Főnév]
chord

three or more musical notes that form a harmony when played together

akkord

akkord

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[Főnév]
measure

any of the short sections consisting of musical beats located between two consecutive lines

mérés

mérés

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[Főnév]
scale

an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

skála

skála

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[Főnév]
encore

an additional or repeated piece that is performed at the end of a concert, because the audience has asked for it

bisz

bisz

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[Főnév]
discord

an unusual combination of musical notes that sound strange when played

zavartság

zavartság

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[Főnév]
dissonance

a combination of notes or chords that sounds harsh or unstable

dissonancia

dissonancia

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[Főnév]
coda

the final passage of an extended musical composition

kóda

kóda

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[Főnév]
clef

any of the signs written on the left-hand end of a staff indicating the pitch of the notes

g kottakép

g kottakép

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[Főnév]
concerto

a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements

koncert

koncert

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[Főnév]
opus

a musical piece or collection that is written by a famous composer followed by the date in which it was created

opus

opus

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[Főnév]
discography

all of the records or a list of the records that have been created by a particular singer, composer or musical band

diskográfia

diskográfia

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[Főnév]
compilation

something such as a book, record, etc. that consists of different pieces taken from several sources

összeállítás

összeállítás

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[Főnév]
etude

an instrumental composition that is usually short and is intended for practice or demonstration of a skill

etűd

etűd

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[Főnév]
fingerboard

a narrow flat part on the neck of a string instrument where the fingers press the strings to play various notes

ujjtábla

ujjtábla

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[Főnév]
to headline

to be the star performer in a concert or performance

főszereplő lenni

főszereplő lenni

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[ige]
to improvise

to create and perform words of a play, music, etc. on impulse and without preparation, particularly because one is forced to do so

improvizálni

improvizálni

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[ige]
major

based on a scale in which the interval between the third and the fourth notes and the seventh and the eighth notes is a half step

dúr

dúr

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[melléknév]
minor

based on a scale in which the interval between the second and the third notes, the fifth and the sixth notes and the seventh and eighth notes is a half step

moll

moll

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[melléknév]
interval

a dissimilarity in pitch between two notes

intervallum

intervallum

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[Főnév]
pitch

the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it

hangmagasság

hangmagasság

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[Főnév]
tempo

the speed that a piece of music is or should be played at

tempó

tempó

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[Főnév]
octave

the interval between the first and the last notes in eight diatonic degrees

oktáv

oktáv

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[Főnév]
to pluck

to play a string instrument, such as a guitar, using the fingers or a plectrum

pötyögés

pötyögés

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[ige]
monophonic

describing sound transmission, recording or reproduction that is transferred through a single channel

monofonikus

monofonikus

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[melléknév]
refrain

a repeated line or phrase in a poem or song, typically at the end of each stanza or verse

refrén

refrén

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[Főnév]
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