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المفردات الأساسية لGRE - عالم الموسيقى

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالموسيقى، مثل "acoustic"، و"duet"، و"measure"، وما إلى ذلك، اللازمة لامتحان GRE.

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ابدأ التعلم
Essential Words Needed for the GRE
composition

the art or the act of writing pieces of music, poetry, etc.

تأليف

تأليف

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[اسم]
ballad

a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

بالادة

بالادة

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[اسم]
adagio

a movement or composition intended to be played at a slow tempo

أدَاجيو

أدَاجيو

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[اسم]
instrumental

(of music) made only by instruments and without vocals

آلي

آلي

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[صفة]
acoustic

(of a musical instrument) making a sound that is natural, not amplified

صوتي

صوتي

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[صفة]
harmonic

having blended sounds or tones that combine in a pleasing way

مُنسجم

مُنسجم

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[صفة]
melodic

having a tuneful, harmonious quality or arrangement of sounds

لَهْوي

لَهْوي

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[صفة]
ambient

relating to the type of music that emphasizes on tone and atmosphere rather than traditional structure

محاط

محاط

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[صفة]
avant-garde

innovative, experimental, or unconventional in style or approach, especially in the arts

طليعي

طليعي

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[صفة]
indie

(of a musical band) not associated with major labels or companies

مستقل

مستقل

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[صفة]
solo

a musical piece written for one singer or instrument

سولو

سولو

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[اسم]
duet

a piece of music written for two performers

ديوان

ديوان

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baritone

a male singing voice that is classified between bass and tenor, characterized by a lower and richer tone

بارتون

بارتون

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bar line

an upright line that separates the bars in written music

خطوط النغمة

خطوط النغمة

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movement

one of the main parts that a long musical work is divided into, having its own structure

حركة

حركة

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chord

three or more musical notes that form a harmony when played together

وتر

وتر

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measure

any of the short sections consisting of musical beats located between two consecutive lines

مقياس

مقياس

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scale

an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

سلم

سلم

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encore

an additional or repeated piece that is performed at the end of a concert, because the audience has asked for it

بِس

بِس

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discord

an unusual combination of musical notes that sound strange when played

تنافر

تنافر

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dissonance

a combination of notes or chords that sounds harsh or unstable

تنافر

تنافر

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coda

the final passage of an extended musical composition

كودا

كودا

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clef

any of the signs written on the left-hand end of a staff indicating the pitch of the notes

مفتاح التدوين

مفتاح التدوين

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concerto

a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements

كونشيرتو

كونشيرتو

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opus

a musical piece or collection that is written by a famous composer followed by the date in which it was created

أوبوس

أوبوس

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discography

all of the records or a list of the records that have been created by a particular singer, composer or musical band

الديسكوغرافيا

الديسكوغرافيا

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[اسم]
compilation

something such as a book, record, etc. that consists of different pieces taken from several sources

تجميع

تجميع

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[اسم]
etude

an instrumental composition that is usually short and is intended for practice or demonstration of a skill

دراسة

دراسة

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[اسم]
fingerboard

a narrow flat part on the neck of a string instrument where the fingers press the strings to play various notes

ممر الأصابع

ممر الأصابع

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[اسم]
to headline

to be the star performer in a concert or performance

يكون العنوان

يكون العنوان

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[فعل]
to improvise

to create and perform words of a play, music, etc. on impulse and without preparation, particularly because one is forced to do so

ارتجال

ارتجال

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[فعل]
major

based on a scale in which the interval between the third and the fourth notes and the seventh and the eighth notes is a half step

مَجْرِي

مَجْرِي

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[صفة]
minor

based on a scale in which the interval between the second and the third notes, the fifth and the sixth notes and the seventh and eighth notes is a half step

ثانوي

ثانوي

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[صفة]
interval

a dissimilarity in pitch between two notes

فاصل

فاصل

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[اسم]
pitch

the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it

درجة

درجة

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tempo

the speed that a piece of music is or should be played at

سرعة

سرعة

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octave

the interval between the first and the last notes in eight diatonic degrees

أوكتاف

أوكتاف

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[اسم]
to pluck

to play a string instrument, such as a guitar, using the fingers or a plectrum

عزف

عزف

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[فعل]
monophonic

describing sound transmission, recording or reproduction that is transferred through a single channel

أحادى الصوت

أحادى الصوت

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[صفة]
refrain

a repeated line or phrase in a poem or song, typically at the end of each stanza or verse

إعادة

إعادة

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[اسم]
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