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Vocabulário Essencial para o GRE - O mundo da música
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre música, como "acústico", "dueto", "medida" etc., que são necessárias para o exame GRE.
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the art or the act of writing pieces of music, poetry, etc.
composição, composição musical
a movement or composition intended to be played at a slow tempo
adágio, movimento lento
(of music) made only by instruments and without vocals
instrumental, instrumentais
(of a musical instrument) making a sound that is natural, not amplified
acústico
having blended sounds or tones that combine in a pleasing way
harmônico, armonioso
having a tuneful, harmonious quality or arrangement of sounds
melódico, harmonioso
relating to the type of music that emphasizes on tone and atmosphere rather than traditional structure
ambiental, de ambiente
innovative, experimental, or unconventional in style or approach, especially in the arts
vanguardista, inovador
(of a musical band) not associated with major labels or companies
independente, indie
a male singing voice that is classified between bass and tenor, characterized by a lower and richer tone
barítono
an upright line that separates the bars in written music
linha de compasso, barra
one of the main parts that a long musical work is divided into, having its own structure
movimento
three or more musical notes that form a harmony when played together
acordo, corda
any of the short sections consisting of musical beats located between two consecutive lines
medida, medida musical
an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order
escala, escala musical
an additional or repeated piece that is performed at the end of a concert, because the audience has asked for it
bis, encore
an unusual combination of musical notes that sound strange when played
disonância, desacordo
a combination of notes or chords that sounds harsh or unstable
dissonância
any of the signs written on the left-hand end of a staff indicating the pitch of the notes
clave de sol, clave
a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements
concerto, composição musical
a musical piece or collection that is written by a famous composer followed by the date in which it was created
opus, obra
all of the records or a list of the records that have been created by a particular singer, composer or musical band
discografia
something such as a book, record, etc. that consists of different pieces taken from several sources
compilação
an instrumental composition that is usually short and is intended for practice or demonstration of a skill
estudo
a narrow flat part on the neck of a string instrument where the fingers press the strings to play various notes
braço do instrumento, tábua do braço
to be the star performer in a concert or performance
ser a atração principal, encabeçar o show
to create and perform words of a play, music, etc. on impulse and without preparation, particularly because one is forced to do so
improvisar
based on a scale in which the interval between the third and the fourth notes and the seventh and the eighth notes is a half step
maior, tom maior
based on a scale in which the interval between the second and the third notes, the fifth and the sixth notes and the seventh and eighth notes is a half step
menor, em tom menor
the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it
altura, tom
the interval between the first and the last notes in eight diatonic degrees
oitava
to play a string instrument, such as a guitar, using the fingers or a plectrum
dedilhar, tocar
describing sound transmission, recording or reproduction that is transferred through a single channel
monofônico, mono
a repeated line or phrase in a poem or song, typically at the end of each stanza or verse
refrão, refrão musical
