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Wichtiger Wortschatz für den GRE - Die Welt der Musik

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter über Musik, wie zum Beispiel „acoustic“, „duet“, „measure“ usw., die für die GRE-Prüfung benötigt werden.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
composition

the art or the act of writing pieces of music, poetry, etc.

Komposition

Komposition

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Definition & Bedeutung von "composition"
ballad

a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

Ballade

Ballade

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Definition & Bedeutung von "ballad"
adagio

a movement or composition intended to be played at a slow tempo

Adagio, langsamer Satz

Adagio, langsamer Satz

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Definition & Bedeutung von "adagio"
instrumental

(of music) made only by instruments and without vocals

instrumental, instrumentale

instrumental, instrumentale

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Definition & Bedeutung von "instrumental"
acoustic

(of a musical instrument) making a sound that is natural, not amplified

akustisch

akustisch

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Definition & Bedeutung von "acoustic"
harmonic

having blended sounds or tones that combine in a pleasing way

harmonisch, klanglich

harmonisch, klanglich

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Definition & Bedeutung von "harmonic"
melodic

having a tuneful, harmonious quality or arrangement of sounds

melodisch, harmonisch

melodisch, harmonisch

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Definition & Bedeutung von "melodic"
ambient

relating to the type of music that emphasizes on tone and atmosphere rather than traditional structure

Ambient, Umgebungs-

Ambient, Umgebungs-

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Definition & Bedeutung von "ambient"
avant-garde

innovative, experimental, or unconventional in style or approach, especially in the arts

avantgardistisch, innovativ

avantgardistisch, innovativ

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Definition & Bedeutung von "avant-garde"
indie

(of a musical band) not associated with major labels or companies

unabhängig, Indie

unabhängig, Indie

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Definition & Bedeutung von "indie"
solo

a musical piece written for one singer or instrument

Solo, Stück für Solo

Solo, Stück für Solo

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Definition & Bedeutung von "solo"
duet

a piece of music written for two performers

Duo

Duo

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Definition & Bedeutung von "duet"
baritone

a male singing voice that is classified between bass and tenor, characterized by a lower and richer tone

Bariton

Bariton

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Definition & Bedeutung von "baritone"
bar line

an upright line that separates the bars in written music

Takstrich, Taktlinie

Takstrich, Taktlinie

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Definition & Bedeutung von "bar line"
movement

one of the main parts that a long musical work is divided into, having its own structure

Satz

Satz

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Definition & Bedeutung von "movement"
chord

three or more musical notes that form a harmony when played together

Akkord

Akkord

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Definition & Bedeutung von "chord"
measure

any of the short sections consisting of musical beats located between two consecutive lines

Takt, Taktmaß

Takt, Taktmaß

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Definition & Bedeutung von "measure"
scale

an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

Tonleiter, Skala

Tonleiter, Skala

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Definition & Bedeutung von "scale"
encore

an additional or repeated piece that is performed at the end of a concert, because the audience has asked for it

Zugabe, Encore

Zugabe, Encore

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Definition & Bedeutung von "encore"
discord

an unusual combination of musical notes that sound strange when played

Dissonanz

Dissonanz

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Definition & Bedeutung von "discord"
dissonance

a combination of notes or chords that sounds harsh or unstable

Dissonanz

Dissonanz

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Definition & Bedeutung von "dissonance"
coda

the final passage of an extended musical composition

Coda, Finale

Coda, Finale

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Definition & Bedeutung von "coda"
clef

any of the signs written on the left-hand end of a staff indicating the pitch of the notes

Violinschlüssel, Schlüssel

Violinschlüssel, Schlüssel

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Definition & Bedeutung von "clef"
concerto

a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements

Konzert, Konzertstück

Konzert, Konzertstück

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Definition & Bedeutung von "concerto"
opus

a musical piece or collection that is written by a famous composer followed by the date in which it was created

Opus, Werk

Opus, Werk

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Definition & Bedeutung von "opus"
discography

all of the records or a list of the records that have been created by a particular singer, composer or musical band

Diskografie

Diskografie

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Definition & Bedeutung von "discography"
compilation

something such as a book, record, etc. that consists of different pieces taken from several sources

Komposition

Komposition

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Definition & Bedeutung von "compilation"
etude

an instrumental composition that is usually short and is intended for practice or demonstration of a skill

Etüde

Etüde

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Definition & Bedeutung von "etude"
fingerboard

a narrow flat part on the neck of a string instrument where the fingers press the strings to play various notes

Griffbrett, Bünde

Griffbrett, Bünde

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Definition & Bedeutung von "fingerboard"
to headline

to be the star performer in a concert or performance

als Hauptact auftreten, der Hauptdarsteller sein

als Hauptact auftreten, der Hauptdarsteller sein

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to headline"
to improvise

to create and perform words of a play, music, etc. on impulse and without preparation, particularly because one is forced to do so

improvisieren

improvisieren

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to improvise"
major

based on a scale in which the interval between the third and the fourth notes and the seventh and the eighth notes is a half step

Dur, Durtonart

Dur, Durtonart

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Definition & Bedeutung von "major"
minor

based on a scale in which the interval between the second and the third notes, the fifth and the sixth notes and the seventh and eighth notes is a half step

moll, mollische

moll, mollische

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Definition & Bedeutung von "minor"
interval

a dissimilarity in pitch between two notes

Intervall

Intervall

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Definition & Bedeutung von "interval"
pitch

the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it

Tonhöhe, Lautstärke

Tonhöhe, Lautstärke

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Definition & Bedeutung von "pitch"
tempo

the speed that a piece of music is or should be played at

Tempo

Tempo

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Definition & Bedeutung von "tempo"
octave

the interval between the first and the last notes in eight diatonic degrees

Oktave

Oktave

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Definition & Bedeutung von "octave"
to pluck

to play a string instrument, such as a guitar, using the fingers or a plectrum

zupfen, spielen

zupfen, spielen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to pluck"
monophonic

describing sound transmission, recording or reproduction that is transferred through a single channel

monophon, monophonic

monophon, monophonic

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Definition & Bedeutung von "monophonic"
refrain

a repeated line or phrase in a poem or song, typically at the end of each stanza or verse

Refrain, Wiederholung

Refrain, Wiederholung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "refrain"
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