GRE을 위한 필수 어휘 - 음악의 세계

the art or the act of writing pieces of music, poetry, etc.

작곡, 음악 작곡

a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

발라드, 서사시

a movement or composition intended to be played at a slow tempo

아다지오, 느린 악장

(of music) made only by instruments and without vocals

기악의, 기악곡의

(of a musical instrument) making a sound that is natural, not amplified

어쿠스틱

having blended sounds or tones that combine in a pleasing way

조화로운, 하모닉

having a tuneful, harmonious quality or arrangement of sounds

멜로딕, 화음의

relating to the type of music that emphasizes on tone and atmosphere rather than traditional structure

앰비언트, 주변의

innovative, experimental, or unconventional in style or approach, especially in the arts

아방가르드, 혁신적인

(of a musical band) not associated with major labels or companies

독립, 인디

a musical piece written for one singer or instrument

솔로, 단독 공연

a piece of music written for two performers

듀엣, 2인조

a male singing voice that is classified between bass and tenor, characterized by a lower and richer tone

바리톤

an upright line that separates the bars in written music

바 라인, 마디 구분선

one of the main parts that a long musical work is divided into, having its own structure

악장

three or more musical notes that form a harmony when played together

화음, 코드

any of the short sections consisting of musical beats located between two consecutive lines

마디, 음악의 마디

an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

스케일, 음계

an additional or repeated piece that is performed at the end of a concert, because the audience has asked for it

앙코르, 추가 곡

an unusual combination of musical notes that sound strange when played

불협화음, 디스코드

a combination of notes or chords that sounds harsh or unstable

부조화

the final passage of an extended musical composition

코다, 피날레

any of the signs written on the left-hand end of a staff indicating the pitch of the notes

음자리표, 기호

a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements

협주곡, 콘체르토

a musical piece or collection that is written by a famous composer followed by the date in which it was created

오푸스, 작품

all of the records or a list of the records that have been created by a particular singer, composer or musical band

디스코그래피

something such as a book, record, etc. that consists of different pieces taken from several sources

편집

an instrumental composition that is usually short and is intended for practice or demonstration of a skill

에튀드

a narrow flat part on the neck of a string instrument where the fingers press the strings to play various notes

지판, 핑거보드

to be the star performer in a concert or performance

헤드라인을 차지하다, 주연을 맡다

to create and perform words of a play, music, etc. on impulse and without preparation, particularly because one is forced to do so

즉흥적으로 하다

based on a scale in which the interval between the third and the fourth notes and the seventh and the eighth notes is a half step

장조의, 메이저 키

based on a scale in which the interval between the second and the third notes, the fifth and the sixth notes and the seventh and eighth notes is a half step

단조, 마이너

a dissimilarity in pitch between two notes

간격

the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it

음조, 음높이

the speed that a piece of music is or should be played at

템포

the interval between the first and the last notes in eight diatonic degrees

옥타브

to play a string instrument, such as a guitar, using the fingers or a plectrum

플럭하다, 연주하다

describing sound transmission, recording or reproduction that is transferred through a single channel

모노폰, 모노

a repeated line or phrase in a poem or song, typically at the end of each stanza or verse

후렴구, 리프레인