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Lényeges Szókincs a GRE-hez - Építs kastélyokat a levegőben!

Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót az építészetről, mint például a "bungalow", "archway", "fixture" stb., amelyek szükségesek a GRE vizsgához.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
amphitheater

an open building that is round or oval in shape and has a space in the middle surrounded by several seats, originated in ancient Roman and Greek architecture used for public entertainments such as sports or drama

amfiteátrum

amfiteátrum

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[Főnév]
auditorium

a large building or hall where people are gathered to attend a concert, public speech, play, etc.

auditorium, előadó

auditorium, előadó

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[Főnév]
refinery

a factory in which a natural substance such as oil or sugar is made pure by removing all other substances from it

finomító

finomító

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[Főnév]
belvedere

a small structure, gallery, or summerhouse that usually has an open side and provides an excellent view

belvedere, kilátó

belvedere, kilátó

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[Főnév]
cabana

a hut, shelter, or cabin, usually at a swimming pool or beach

cabana, kunyhó

cabana, kunyhó

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[Főnév]
condominium

a building or a group of buildings in which individual units are owned privately, while common areas and facilities such as hallways, elevators, etc. are owned and managed by all residents

kondomínium, lakóközösség

kondomínium, lakóközösség

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[Főnév]
crematorium

a building for burning the dead bodies of people, often as a funeral ceremony

krematórium, hamvasztó

krematórium, hamvasztó

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[Főnév]
planetarium

a building with a dome in which moving images of planets, starts, and constellations are projected for educational or entertainment purposes

csillagvizsgáló, oktatási planetárium

csillagvizsgáló, oktatási planetárium

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[Főnév]
brownstone

a house, particularly found in New York City, that is built of, or with a front made of, a type of reddish-brown sandstone

brownstone, vörösesbarna kőház

brownstone, vörösesbarna kőház

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[Főnév]
duplex

an apartment with two floors each with its own rooms connected by an internal staircase

duplex

duplex

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[Főnév]
bungalow

a one-story construction without stairs, usually with a low roof

bungaló

bungaló

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[Főnév]
conservatory

a school or college that people attend to for studying music, theater, or some other form of art

konzervatórium, művészeti iskola

konzervatórium, művészeti iskola

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[Főnév]
lodging

a place that provides travelers with temporary accommodation

szállás, elhelyezés

szállás, elhelyezés

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[Főnév]
annex

a building later added to a main building in order to provide more space

melléképület, bővítmény

melléképület, bővítmény

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[Főnév]
baseboard

a long and narrow piece of wood attached to the bottom of the walls of a house

lábazati deszka, padlóléc

lábazati deszka, padlóléc

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[Főnév]
archway

a passage or entrance beneath an arch

ív, bejárat

ív, bejárat

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[Főnév]
chalet

a wooden house with a steep sloping roof, often found in mountainous areas in Switzerland

chalet

chalet

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[Főnév]
cornice

an ornamental border made of plaster or wood, often used around the top of a wall where it meets the ceiling

díszgerenda, díszes gerenda

díszgerenda, díszes gerenda

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[Főnév]
en suite

a bathroom that is directly connected to a bedroom

fürdőszoba a szobában, szobához tartozó fürdőszoba

fürdőszoba a szobában, szobához tartozó fürdőszoba

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[Főnév]
facade

the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance

homlokzat, előlap

homlokzat, előlap

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[Főnév]
fixture

a piece of equipment such as a bath that is permanently affixed inside a house or building and people cannot take it out when they move out

berendezés, rögzített eszköz

berendezés, rögzített eszköz

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[Főnév]
foyer

a small area inside the entrance of a private apartment or house, where people walk in immediately after they enter

előszoba, folyosó

előszoba, folyosó

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[Főnév]
to furnish

to equip a room, house, etc. with furniture

berendez, furnér

berendez, furnér

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[ige]
igloo

a house or shelter in the shape of a dome that is built from blocks of ice or hard snow

iglu

iglu

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[Főnév]
lavatory

a room that has one or more toilets

vécé, mosdó

vécé, mosdó

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[Főnév]
mezzanine

the first floor above the ground floor in a theater where there are seats for the audience

mezzanin

mezzanin

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[Főnév]
molding

a narrow piece of plaster, wood, or other material, used as decoration along the top of a wall, around a door, etc.

díszléc, cornisa

díszléc, cornisa

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[Főnév]
pantry

a cupboard or small room, often next to kitchen, used for keeping food in

kamra, tároló

kamra, tároló

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[Főnév]
porch

a structure with a roof and no walls at the entrance of a house

terasz, előtető

terasz, előtető

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[Főnév]
veranda

a roofed area with an open front at the ground level, which is attached to the side of a house

terasz, veranda

terasz, veranda

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[Főnév]
decor

the way a room or building's interior is decorated

dekoráció, díszítés

dekoráció, díszítés

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[Főnév]
adjacent

situated next to or near something

szomszédos, mellette lévő

szomszédos, mellette lévő

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[melléknév]
atrium

a large area typically with glass walls or roof in the middle of a building such a shopping center

atrium, udvar

atrium, udvar

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[Főnév]
bunker

a shelter equipped with strong walls, often built underground, to protect soldiers or guns

bunker, óvóhely

bunker, óvóhely

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[Főnév]
colonnade

a row of columns having equal distance from each other, often supporting a roof or arch

oszlopcsarnok, kolonáda

oszlopcsarnok, kolonáda

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[Főnév]
dilapidated

damaged or deteriorated over time, often due to neglect or insufficient maintenance

romos, elhanyagolt

romos, elhanyagolt

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[melléknév]
to erect

to build or assemble a structure or object in an upright position

felállítani, építeni

felállítani, építeni

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[ige]
high-rise

(of buildings) having many floors

magasépület, többemeletes

magasépület, többemeletes

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[melléknév]
insulation

the materials that are used to cover something in order not to let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it

szigetelés, szigetelőanyag

szigetelés, szigetelőanyag

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[Főnév]
deck

a platform or floor that has a design that looks like a ship's deck

fedélzet, terasz

fedélzet, terasz

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[Főnév]
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