GRE必备词汇 - 建造空中楼阁!

在这里,你将学习一些关于建筑的英语单词,如“平房”、“拱门”、“固定装置”等,这些都是GRE考试所需要的。

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GRE必备词汇
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圆形剧场

Ex: They hosted the annual outdoor theater performance in the historic amphitheater .

他们在历史悠久的圆形剧场举办了年度户外戏剧表演。

auditorium [名词]
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礼堂

Ex: Students gathered in the school auditorium for the annual talent show .

学生们聚集在学校礼堂参加年度才艺表演。

refinery [名词]
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炼油厂

Ex: The refinery 's advanced technology ensures the efficient purification of oil .

炼油厂的先进技术确保了石油的高效净化。

belvedere [名词]
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观景台

Ex: The estate 's belvedere was a favorite spot for guests to gather and enjoy the sunset over the lake .

庄园的观景台是客人们聚集并欣赏湖上日落的喜爱之地。

cabana [名词]
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小屋

Ex: They rented a cabana for the day at the beach club , complete with comfortable loungers and a personal attendant .

他们在海滩俱乐部租了一天的小屋,配有舒适的躺椅和私人服务员。

condominium [名词]
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公寓

Ex: The condominium association holds regular meetings to discuss maintenance and community issues .

共管公寓协会定期举行会议,讨论维护和社区问题。

crematorium [名词]
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火葬场

Ex: His final wish was to have his ashes scattered after a ceremony at the crematorium .

他的最后愿望是在火葬场举行仪式后将骨灰撒掉。

planetarium [名词]
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天文馆

Ex: We watched a fascinating documentary about black holes at the local planetarium .

我们在当地的天文馆观看了一部关于黑洞的迷人纪录片。

brownstone [名词]
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褐砂石房屋

Ex: The historic district is famous for its row of elegant brownstones .

历史区以其一排优雅的褐砂石房屋而闻名。

duplex [名词]
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复式公寓

Ex: Duplexes are popular in urban areas for their efficient use of space and potential rental income .

复式公寓因其高效利用空间和潜在的租金收入在城市地区很受欢迎。

bungalow [名词]
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平房

Ex: The couple decided to downsize and move into a cozy bungalow in the countryside .

这对夫妇决定缩小规模,搬进乡村一个舒适的平房

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音乐学院

Ex: She auditioned for admission to the prestigious conservatory , hoping to pursue her passion for acting and hone her skills under renowned instructors .

她为进入这所 prestigious 音乐学院 参加了试镜,希望追求她对表演的热情,并在著名导师的指导下磨练她的技能。

lodging [名词]
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住宿

Ex: After a long day of travel , they were relieved to reach their lodging .

经过一天的漫长旅行,他们终于到达了住宿处,松了一口气。

annex [名词]
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附属建筑物

Ex: The hospital ’s new annex includes additional patient rooms and surgical suites .

医院的新附属建筑包括额外的病人房间和手术套房。

baseboard [名词]
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踢脚板

Ex: Dust tends to accumulate along the top edge of the baseboard .

灰尘往往会在踢脚板的上边缘积聚。

archway [名词]
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拱门

Ex: Vines and flowers adorned the garden archway , creating a picturesque entrance .

藤蔓和鲜花装饰着花园的拱门,创造了一个风景如画的入口。

chalet [名词]
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木屋

Ex: The chalet nestled among the pine trees offered stunning views of the snow-capped mountains .

坐落在松树间的木屋提供了白雪覆盖山脉的壮丽景色。

cornice [名词]
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檐口

Ex: They decided to repaint the cornice to match the new wall color .

他们决定重新粉刷檐口,以匹配新的墙壁颜色。

en suite [名词]
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套房浴室

Ex: The luxury apartment included an en suite in the master bedroom .

豪华公寓的主卧室里有一个套间浴室

facade [名词]
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立面

Ex: The modern skyscraper had a sleek glass facade , reflecting the surrounding cityscape and creating a striking visual impression .

这座现代摩天大楼有一个光滑的玻璃立面,反射着周围的城市景观,创造了引人注目的视觉效果。

fixture [名词]
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固定装置

Ex: Replacing old fixtures , such as the bathtub and shower , can significantly update a bathroom .

更换旧的固定装置,如浴缸和淋浴,可以显著更新浴室。

foyer [名词]
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门厅

Ex: As you enter the apartment , you step into a cozy foyer with a welcoming rug .

当你进入公寓时,你会走进一个舒适的门厅,里面有一张迎宾地毯。

to furnish [动词]
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配备家具

Ex: The newlyweds are excited to furnish their first home with a bedroom set and kitchen essentials .

新婚夫妇兴奋地用卧室套装和厨房必需品布置他们的第一个家。

igloo [名词]
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冰屋

Ex:

探险家们在极地探险期间经常依赖冰屋作为临时避难所,因为它们具有隔热性能。

lavatory [名词]
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厕所

Ex: She quickly headed to the lavatory before the start of the meeting .

会议开始前,她迅速前往洗手间

mezzanine [名词]
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中层楼

Ex: The theater ’s mezzanine is elegantly decorated to enhance the audience experience .

剧院的中层楼装饰优雅,以提升观众的体验。

molding [名词]
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装饰线条

Ex: The carpenter installed new wooden molding around the doorframe .

木匠在门框周围安装了新的木制装饰线条

pantry [名词]
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食品储藏室

Ex: The pantry was filled with shelves of spices and baking supplies .

食品储藏室里摆满了香料和烘焙用品的架子。

porch [名词]
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门廊

Ex:

门廊上的摇椅非常适合享受一杯茶。

veranda [名词]
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阳台

Ex: The hotel 's veranda overlooked the ocean , offering guests a picturesque spot to sip their morning coffee .

酒店的阳台俯瞰大海,为客人提供了一个风景如画的地方啜饮早晨的咖啡。

decor [名词]
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装饰

Ex: The hotel 's elegant decor impressed all the guests .

酒店优雅的装饰给所有客人留下了深刻印象。

adjacent [形容词]
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相邻的

Ex: The bookstore is located in the shopping mall adjacent to the coffee shop .

书店位于咖啡店相邻的购物中心。

atrium [名词]
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中庭

Ex: The office building was designed with an atrium at its center , providing a communal gathering space for employees and visitors .

办公楼的设计在其中心设有一个中庭,为员工和访客提供了一个公共聚集空间。

bunker [名词]
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地堡

Ex: The entrance to the underground bunker was well hidden from enemy sight .

地下掩体的入口被很好地隐藏起来,避开了敌人的视线。

colonnade [名词]
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柱廊

Ex: The colonnade provided a shaded walkway around the courtyard .

柱廊在庭院周围提供了一条阴凉的走道。

dilapidated [形容词]
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破旧的

Ex: They stayed in a dilapidated cabin that had seen better days .

他们住在一个破旧的小屋里,那里曾经有过更好的日子。

to erect [动词]
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建立

Ex: Engineers were tasked with erecting a sturdy bridge over the river to improve transportation .

工程师们被要求在河上建造一座坚固的桥梁以改善交通。

high-rise [形容词]
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高层的

Ex:

由于安全和便利设施,她更喜欢住在高层公寓。

insulation [名词]
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绝缘材料

Ex: Good insulation in the walls can significantly reduce energy bills .

墙壁良好的绝缘可以显著减少能源账单。

deck [名词]
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甲板

Ex: The hotel suite included a private deck overlooking the beach .

酒店套房包括一个俯瞰海滩的私人甲板