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Wichtiger Wortschatz für den GRE - Baue Luftschlösser!

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter über Architektur, wie „Bungalow“, „Archway“, „Fixture“ usw., die für die GRE-Prüfung benötigt werden.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
amphitheater

an open building that is round or oval in shape and has a space in the middle surrounded by several seats, originated in ancient Roman and Greek architecture used for public entertainments such as sports or drama

Amphitheater

Amphitheater

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[Nomen]
auditorium

a large building or hall where people are gathered to attend a concert, public speech, play, etc.

Hörsaal

Hörsaal

[Nomen]
refinery

a factory in which a natural substance such as oil or sugar is made pure by removing all other substances from it

Raffinerie

Raffinerie

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[Nomen]
belvedere

a small structure, gallery, or summerhouse that usually has an open side and provides an excellent view

kleines Sommerhaus

kleines Sommerhaus

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[Nomen]
cabana

a hut, shelter, or cabin, usually at a swimming pool or beach

Cabana

Cabana

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[Nomen]
condominium

a building or a group of buildings in which individual units are owned privately, while common areas and facilities such as hallways, elevators, etc. are owned and managed by all residents

Wohnanlage

Wohnanlage

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[Nomen]
crematorium

a building for burning the dead bodies of people, often as a funeral ceremony

Krematorium

Krematorium

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[Nomen]
planetarium

a building with a dome in which moving images of planets, starts, and constellations are projected for educational or entertainment purposes

Planetarium

Planetarium

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[Nomen]
brownstone

a house, particularly found in New York City, that is built of, or with a front made of, a type of reddish-brown sandstone

Sandsteinhaus

Sandsteinhaus

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[Nomen]
duplex

an apartment with two floors each with its own rooms connected by an internal staircase

Doppelhaus

Doppelhaus

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[Nomen]
bungalow

a one-story construction without stairs, usually with a low roof

Bungalow

Bungalow

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[Nomen]
conservatory

a school or college that people attend to for studying music, theater, or some other form of art

Konservatorium

Konservatorium

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[Nomen]
lodging

a place that provides travelers with temporary accommodation

vorrübergehende Unterkunft

vorrübergehende Unterkunft

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[Nomen]
annex

a building later added to a main building in order to provide more space

Anbau

Anbau

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[Nomen]
baseboard

a long and narrow piece of wood attached to the bottom of the walls of a house

Fußleiste

Fußleiste

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[Nomen]
archway

a passage or entrance beneath an arch

Torbogen

Torbogen

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[Nomen]
chalet

a wooden house with a steep sloping roof, often found in mountainous areas in Switzerland

Chalet

Chalet

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[Nomen]
cornice

an ornamental border made of plaster or wood, often used around the top of a wall where it meets the ceiling

Gesims

Gesims

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[Nomen]
en suite

a bathroom that is directly connected to a bedroom

Zimmer mit eigenem Bad

Zimmer mit eigenem Bad

[Nomen]
facade

the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance

Fassade (Architektur)

Fassade (Architektur)

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[Nomen]
fixture

a piece of equipment such as a bath that is permanently affixed inside a house or building and people cannot take it out when they move out

Vorrichtung

Vorrichtung

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[Nomen]
foyer

a small area inside the entrance of a private apartment or house, where people walk in immediately after they enter

Foyer

Foyer

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[Nomen]
to furnish

to equip a room, house, etc. with furniture

[Verb]
igloo

a house or shelter in the shape of a dome that is built from blocks of ice or hard snow

Iglu

Iglu

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[Nomen]
lavatory

a room that has one or more toilets

Toilette

Toilette

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[Nomen]
mezzanine

the first floor above the ground floor in a theater where there are seats for the audience

Mezzanin

Mezzanin

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[Nomen]
molding

a narrow piece of plaster, wood, or other material, used as decoration along the top of a wall, around a door, etc.

Formen

Formen

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[Nomen]
pantry

a cupboard or small room, often next to kitchen, used for keeping food in

Speisekammer

Speisekammer

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[Nomen]
porch

a structure with a roof and no walls at the entrance of a house

Veranda

Veranda

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[Nomen]
veranda

a roofed area with an open front at the ground level, which is attached to the side of a house

Veranda (Architektur)

Veranda (Architektur)

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[Nomen]
decor

the way a room or building's interior is decorated

Dekor

Dekor

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[Nomen]
adjacent

situated next to or near something

benachbart

benachbart

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[Adjektiv]
atrium

a large area typically with glass walls or roof in the middle of a building such a shopping center

Atrium (Architektur)

Atrium (Architektur)

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[Nomen]
bunker

a shelter equipped with strong walls, often built underground, to protect soldiers or guns

Bunker

Bunker

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[Nomen]
colonnade

a row of columns having equal distance from each other, often supporting a roof or arch

Kolonnade

Kolonnade

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[Nomen]
dilapidated

(of a building, vehicle, furniture, etc.) old and in a poor condition

baufällig

baufällig

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[Adjektiv]
to erect

to build or assemble a structure or object in an upright position

errichten

errichten

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[Verb]
high-rise

(of buildings) having many floors

Hochhaus

Hochhaus

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[Adjektiv]
insulation

the materials that are used to cover something in order not to let heat, electricity, or sound to enter or escape through it

Isolierung

Isolierung

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[Nomen]
deck

a platform or floor that has a design that looks like a ship's deck

Deck

Deck

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[Nomen]
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